+7.3 Data Minimization
|
7.3 Data Minimization
Federation enables the data exposed to an RP to be minimized, which can yield privacy protections for subscribers. RPs need to request only the minimal information that they need in order to function instead of all information that is available in the subscriber account. Although an IdP may collect additional attributes beyond what the RP requires for its use case, IdPs are to only transmit those attributes that were explicitly requested by the RP. In some instances, an RP’s function does not require the full value of an attribute. For example, an RP may need to know whether the subscriber is over 13 years old but not the full date of birth. To minimize the collection of potentially sensitive personal information, the RP may request a derived attribute value (e.g., Question: Is the subscriber over 13 years old? Response: Y/N or Pass/Fail). This minimizes the RP’s collection of potentially sensitive and unnecessary personal information. Accordingly, Sec. 3.11.2 recommends the RP to request derived attribute values rather than full attribute values, where feasible. To support this RP requirement, IdPs ought to support a derived attribute value, where feasible. To minimize the personal information collected and protect privacy, IdPs ought to give users with pseudonymous options for providing data to RPs, where possible.
Likewise, RPs ought to request pseudonymous options for users when pseudonymity is possible for the RP’s policy. Both IdPs and RPs need to seek to minimize unnecessary data transmission.
1. Přehled
1.1 Odkazy
1.2 Identifikované požadavky
1.3 Související regulace
2. Identifikované požadavky
Požadavky
| Zdroj |
Požadavek |
3. Související regulace
- NIST -
EN: Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), U.S. Department of Commerce, https://www.nist.gov/, from their electronic versions (OSCAL; SP 800-63-4 from its HTML version, https://pages.nist.gov/800-63-4/). Works of NIST employees are not subject to copyright protection in the United States (17 U.S.C. § 105); the OSCAL content is dedicated to the public domain worldwide (CC0 1.0); outside the United States NIST grants the right to reprint its technical series publications in all formats (NIST copyright statement). Republished courtesy of the National Institute of Standards and Technology; each document names its citation. Divided into sections and converted into the GRCA format, the wording unchanged. Only the versions published by NIST are authoritative.
DE: Veröffentlichungen des National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), U.S. Department of Commerce, https://www.nist.gov/, aus ihren elektronischen Fassungen (OSCAL; SP 800-63-4 aus ihrer HTML-Fassung, https://pages.nist.gov/800-63-4/). Werke von NIST-Beschäftigten sind in den USA urheberrechtlich nicht geschützt (17 U.S.C. § 105); die OSCAL-Inhalte sind weltweit gemeinfrei gestellt (CC0 1.0); außerhalb der USA räumt das NIST das Recht ein, seine Technical-Series-Publikationen in allen Formaten neu zu veröffentlichen (Copyright-Hinweis des NIST). „Republished courtesy of the National Institute of Standards and Technology“; jedes Dokument nennt seine Zitierangabe. In Abschnitte aufgeteilt und in das GRCA-Format umgewandelt, der Wortlaut unverändert. Maßgeblich sind allein die vom NIST veröffentlichten Fassungen.
|