+PM-31 Continuous Monitoring Strategy

PM-31 Continuous Monitoring Strategy

Control

Develop an organization-wide continuous monitoring strategy and implement continuous monitoring programs that include:
  1. Establishing the following organization-wide metrics to be monitored: [Assignement: metrics];
  2. Establishing [Assignement: monitoring frequencies] and [Assignement: assessment frequencies] for control effectiveness;
  3. Ongoing monitoring of organizationally-defined metrics in accordance with the continuous monitoring strategy;
  4. Correlation and analysis of information generated by control assessments and monitoring;
  5. Response actions to address results of the analysis of control assessment and monitoring information; and
  6. Reporting the security and privacy status of organizational systems to [Assignement: organization-defined personnel or roles] [Assignement: organization-defined frequency].

Discussion

Continuous monitoring at the organization level facilitates ongoing awareness of the security and privacy posture across the organization to support organizational risk management decisions. The terms "continuous" and "ongoing" imply that organizations assess and monitor their controls and risks at a frequency sufficient to support risk-based decisions. Different types of controls may require different monitoring frequencies. The results of continuous monitoring guide and inform risk response actions by organizations. Continuous monitoring programs allow organizations to maintain the authorizations of systems and common controls in highly dynamic environments of operation with changing mission and business needs, threats, vulnerabilities, and technologies. Having access to security- and privacy-related information on a continuing basis through reports and dashboards gives organizational officials the capability to make effective, timely, and informed risk management decisions, including ongoing authorization decisions. To further facilitate security and privacy risk management, organizations consider aligning organization-defined monitoring metrics with organizational risk tolerance as defined in the risk management strategy. Monitoring requirements, including the need for monitoring, may be referenced in other controls and control enhancements such as, [AC-2g](#ac-2_smt.g), [AC-2(7)](#ac-2.7), [AC-2(12)(a)](#ac-2.12_smt.a), [AC-2(7)(b)](#ac-2.7_smt.b), [AC-2(7)(c)](#ac-2.7_smt.c), [AC-17(1)](#ac-17.1), [AT-4a](#at-4_smt.a), [AU-13](#au-13), [AU-13(1)](#au-13.1), [AU-13(2)](#au-13.2), [CA-7](#ca-7), [CM-3f](#cm-3_smt.f), [CM-6d](#cm-6_smt.d), [CM-11c](#cm-11_smt.c), [IR-5](#ir-5), [MA-2b](#ma-2_smt.b), [MA-3a](#ma-3_smt.a), [MA-4a](#ma-4_smt.a), [PE-3d](#pe-3_smt.d), [PE-6](#pe-6), [PE-14b](#pe-14_smt.b), [PE-16](#pe-16), [PE-20](#pe-20), [PM-6](#pm-6), [PM-23](#pm-23), [PS-7e](#ps-7_smt.e), [SA-9c](#sa-9_smt.c), [SC-5(3)(b)](#sc-5.3_smt.b), [SC-7a](#sc-7_smt.a), [SC-7(24)(b)](#sc-7.24_smt.b), [SC-18b](#sc-18_smt.b), [SC-43b](#sc-43_smt.b), [SI-4](#si-4).

Assessment Objective

an organization-wide continuous monitoring strategy is developed;
  1. continuous monitoring programs are implemented that include establishing [Assignement: metrics] to be monitored;
    1. continuous monitoring programs are implemented that establish [Assignement: monitoring frequencies] for monitoring;
    2. continuous monitoring programs are implemented that establish [Assignement: assessment frequencies] for assessment of control effectiveness;
  3. continuous monitoring programs are implemented that include monitoring [Assignement: metrics] on an ongoing basis in accordance with the continuous monitoring strategy;
    1. continuous monitoring programs are implemented that include correlating information generated by control assessments and monitoring;
    2. continuous monitoring programs are implemented that include analyzing information generated by control assessments and monitoring;
    1. continuous monitoring programs are implemented that include response actions to address the analysis of control assessment information;
    2. continuous monitoring programs are implemented that include response actions to address the analysis of monitoring information;
    1. continuous monitoring programs are implemented that include reporting the security status of organizational systems to [Assignement: personnel or roles] [Assignement: frequency];
    2. continuous monitoring programs are implemented that include reporting the privacy status of organizational systems to [Assignement: personnel or roles] [Assignement: frequency].

Assessment Method

Examine

Information security program plan privacy program plan supply chain risk management plan continuous monitoring strategy risk management strategy information security continuous monitoring program documentation, reporting, metrics, and artifacts information security continuous monitoring program assessment documentation, reporting, metrics, and artifacts assessment and authorization policy procedures addressing the continuous monitoring of controls privacy program continuous monitoring documentation, reporting, metrics, and artifacts continuous monitoring program records, security, and privacy impact analyses status reports risk response documentation other relevant documents or records.

Interview

Senior Accountable Official for Risk Management chief information officer senior agency information security officer senior agency official for privacy organizational personnel with information security, privacy, and supply chain risk management program responsibilities

1. Přehled

1.1 Odkazy

1.2 Identifikované požadavky

1.3 Související regulace

2. Identifikované požadavky

Požadavky

3. Související regulace

Regulace

Propojené úkoly

Vazby
is blocked by PM-31 Continuous Monitoring Strategy – Assessment Procedure
is blocked by Continuous Monitoring Policy
is blocked by Continuous Monitoring
  • NIST -

    EN: Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), U.S. Department of Commerce, https://www.nist.gov/, from their electronic versions (OSCAL; SP 800-63-4 from its HTML version, https://pages.nist.gov/800-63-4/). Works of NIST employees are not subject to copyright protection in the United States (17 U.S.C. § 105); the OSCAL content is dedicated to the public domain worldwide (CC0 1.0); outside the United States NIST grants the right to reprint its technical series publications in all formats (NIST copyright statement). Republished courtesy of the National Institute of Standards and Technology; each document names its citation. Divided into sections and converted into the GRCA format, the wording unchanged. Only the versions published by NIST are authoritative.

    DE: Veröffentlichungen des National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), U.S. Department of Commerce, https://www.nist.gov/, aus ihren elektronischen Fassungen (OSCAL; SP 800-63-4 aus ihrer HTML-Fassung, https://pages.nist.gov/800-63-4/). Werke von NIST-Beschäftigten sind in den USA urheberrechtlich nicht geschützt (17 U.S.C. § 105); die OSCAL-Inhalte sind weltweit gemeinfrei gestellt (CC0 1.0); außerhalb der USA räumt das NIST das Recht ein, seine Technical-Series-Publikationen in allen Formaten neu zu veröffentlichen (Copyright-Hinweis des NIST). „Republished courtesy of the National Institute of Standards and Technology“; jedes Dokument nennt seine Zitierangabe. In Abschnitte aufgeteilt und in das GRCA-Format umgewandelt, der Wortlaut unverändert. Maßgeblich sind allein die vom NIST veröffentlichten Fassungen.