Adversaries with SYSTEM access to a host may attempt to access Local Security Authority (LSA) secrets, which can contain a variety of different credential materials, such as credentials for service accounts.[1],[2],[3] LSA secrets are stored in the registry at HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SECURITY\Policy\Secrets. LSA secrets can also be dumped from memory.[4]
Reg can be used to extract from the Registry. Mimikatz can be used to extract secrets from memory.[4]
References
- Passcape. (n.d.). Windows LSA secrets. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- Microsoft. (2019, February 14). Active Directory administrative tier model. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- Chad Tilbury. (2017, August 8). 1Windows Credentials: Attack, Mitigation, Defense. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
- Mantvydas Baranauskas. (2019, November 16). Dumping LSA Secrets. Retrieved February 21, 2020.
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