Managing system and data access rights in the context of a directory service is a very labour-intensive task. In extreme cases, it requires multiple manual steps that can lead to errors and make it difficult to maintain an overview. Inadequate planning regarding whether (and if so, which) data is allowed to be transmitted in plain text may also lead to inconsistencies or contradictions with an organisation's internal security policies. Incorrect planning of the safeguards and security technologies of the directory service to protect confidential data can lead to incompatibilities or even to the failure of the encryption component. This can directly impact confidentiality and integrity.