+Članak 7.
---+Article 7 1.
---+Article 7 2.
---+Article 7 3.
---+Article 7 4.
---+Article 7 5.

Članak 7.

Članak 7.

1.  Države članice ne odobravaju, niti održavaju na snazi ekskluzivna ili posebna prava za uspostavljanje i pružanje poštanskih usluga. Države članice mogu financirati pružanje univerzalne usluge u skladu s jednim ili više sredstava iz stavaka 2., 3. i 4., ili u skladu s nekim drugim sredstvima koja su u skladu s Ugovorom.

▼C1

2.  Države članice mogu osigurati pružanje univerzalne usluge putem javne nabave takvih usluga u skladu s pravilima i propisima koji se primjenjuju za javnu nabavu, koji su u skladu s Direktivom Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća 2004/18/EZ od 31. ožujka 2004. o usklađivanju postupaka za sklapanje ugovora o javnim radovima, ugovora o javnoj nabavi robe te ugovora o javnim uslugama ( 8 ) uključujući natjecateljski dijalog ili pregovaračke postupke sa ili bez objave poziva na nadmetanje.

▼M3

3.  Ako država članica odredi da obveze univerzalne usluge, kako su utvrđene u ovoj Direktivi uzrokuju neto trošak na temelju izračuna iz Priloga I. i predstavljaju nepošteni financijski teret za pružatelja(-e) univerzalne usluge, može uvesti:

(a) mehanizam za nadoknadu troškova određenog(-ih) poduzeća iz javnih sredstava; ili

(b) mehanizam za podjelu neto troška obveza univerzalne usluge između pružatelja usluge i/ili korisnika.

4.  Ako se neto trošak dijeli u skladu sa stavkom 3. točkom (b), države članice mogu osnovati kompenzacijski fond koji se može financirati naknadama od pružatelja usluga i/ili korisnika, a kojim upravlja tijelo koje je neovisno od jednog ili više korisnika. Države članice mogu izdati dozvolu pružateljima usluge u skladu s člankom 9. stavkom 2. koji ovise o bilo kojoj obvezi financijskog doprinosa u taj fond ili obvezi poštovanja općih obveza univerzalne usluge. Na taj se način mogu financirati obveze jednog ili više pružatelja univerzalne usluge u skladu s člankom 3.

5.  Države članice trebaju osigurati da se poštuju načela transparentnosti, nediskriminacije i proporcionalnosti kod osnivanja kompenzacijskog fonda i kod utvrđivanja stupnja financijskih doprinosa iz stavaka 3. i 4. Odluke donesene u skladu sa stavcima 3. i 4., temelje se na objektivnim i povjerljivim mjerilima i objavljuju se.

▼B

1. Pregled

,
Article 7 1.
Member States shall not grant or maintain in force exclusive or special rights for the establishment and provision of postal services. Member States may finance the provision of universal services in accordance with one or more of the means provided for in paragraphs 2, 3 and 4, or in accordance with any other means compatible with the Treaty.
Article 7 2.
Member States may ensure the provision of universal services by procuring such services in accordance with applicable public procurement rules and regulations, including, as provided for in Directive 2004/18/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 March 2004 on the coordination of procedures for the award of public works contracts, public supply contracts and public service contracts ( 8 ), competitive dialogue or negotiated procedures with or without publication of a contract notice.
Article 7 3.

Where a Member State determines that the universal service obligations, as provided for in this Directive, entail a net cost, calculated taking into account Annex I, and represent an unfair financial burden on the universal service provider(s), it may introduce:

(a) 

a mechanism to compensate the undertaking(s) concerned from public funds; or

(b) 

a mechanism for the sharing of the net cost of the universal service obligations between providers of services and/or users.
Article 7 4.
Where the net cost is shared in accordance with paragraph 3(b), Member States may establish a compensation fund which may be funded by service providers and/or users' fees, and is administered for this purpose by a body independent of the beneficiary or beneficiaries. Member States may make the granting of authorisations to service providers under Article 9(2) subject to an obligation to make a financial contribution to that fund or to comply with universal service obligations. The universal service obligations of the universal service provider(s) set out in Article 3 may be financed in this manner.
Article 7 5.
Member States shall ensure that the principles of transparency, non-discrimination and proportionality are respected in establishing the compensation fund and when fixing the level of the financial contributions referred to in paragraphs 3 and 4. Decisions taken in accordance with paragraphs 3 and 4 shall be based on objective and verifiable criteria and be made public.

1.1 Reference

1.2 Utvrđeni zahtjevi

1.3 Povezani standardi

2. Utvrđeni zahtjevi

Zahtjevi

3. Povezani standardi

Standardi
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