+Članak 11.
---+Article 11 1.
---+Article 11 2.
---+Article 11 3.
---+Article 11 4.
---+Article 11 5.

Članak 11.

Članak 11.

1.  Države članice osiguravaju da se, sukladno odgovarajućem nacionalnom pravnom sustavu, članovima zainteresirane javnosti:

(a) koji imaju dovoljan interes ili alternativno;

(b) koji tvrde da im je povrijeđeno pravo, ako upravno postupovno pravo države članice to propisuje kao preduvjet;

omogući pristup postupku preispitivanja pred sudom ili nekim drugim nezavisnim i nepristranim tijelom koje je određeno pravom radi pobijanja materijalne ili postupovne zakonitosti odluka, radnji ili propusta, u skladu s odredbama ove Direktive koje se odnose na sudjelovanje javnosti.

2.  Države članice određuju u kojoj je fazi moguće pobijanje odluka, radnji ili propusta.

3.  Države članice utvrđuju dovoljan interes i povredu prava u skladu s ciljem da se zainteresiranoj javnosti omogući pristup pravosuđu. U tu svrhu, interes bilo koje nevladine organizacije koja ispunjava uvjete iz članka 1. stavka 2. smatra se dovoljnim u smislu točke (a) stavka 1. ovog članka. Također se smatra da takve organizacije posjeduju prava koja je moguće narušiti u smislu točke (b) stavka 1. ovog članka.

4.  Odredbe ovog članka ne isključuju mogućnost postupka prethodnog preispitivanja pred nekim upravnim tijelom i ne utječu na zahtjev da se prije upućivanja na postupak sudskog preispitivanja iscrpe mogućnosti upravnog preispitivanja ako nacionalno pravo propisuje takav uvjet. Svi takvi postupci bit će pošteni, pravični i pravovremeni te ne smiju biti preskupi.

5.  U svrhu unapređivanja učinkovitosti odredaba ovog članka, države članice osiguravaju da javnosti budu dostupne praktične informacije o pristupu postupcima upravnog i sudskog preispitivanja.

1. Pregled

,
Article 11 1.

Member States shall ensure that, in accordance with the relevant national legal system, members of the public concerned:

(a) 

having a sufficient interest, or alternatively;

(b) 

maintaining the impairment of a right, where administrative procedural law of a Member State requires this as a precondition;

have access to a review procedure before a court of law or another independent and impartial body established by law to challenge the substantive or procedural legality of decisions, acts or omissions subject to the public participation provisions of this Directive.
Article 11 2.
Member States shall determine at what stage the decisions, acts or omissions may be challenged.
Article 11 3.
What constitutes a sufficient interest and impairment of a right shall be determined by the Member States, consistently with the objective of giving the public concerned wide access to justice. To that end, the interest of any non-governmental organisation meeting the requirements referred to in Article 1(2) shall be deemed sufficient for the purpose of point (a) of paragraph 1 of this Article. Such organisations shall also be deemed to have rights capable of being impaired for the purpose of point (b) of paragraph 1 of this Article.
Article 11 4.
The provisions of this Article shall not exclude the possibility of a preliminary review procedure before an administrative authority and shall not affect the requirement of exhaustion of administrative review procedures prior to recourse to judicial review procedures, where such a requirement exists under national law.

Any such procedure shall be fair, equitable, timely and not prohibitively expensive.
Article 11 5.
In order to further the effectiveness of the provisions of this Article, Member States shall ensure that practical information is made available to the public on access to administrative and judicial review procedures.

1.1 Reference

1.2 Utvrđeni zahtjevi

1.3 Povezani standardi

2. Utvrđeni zahtjevi

Zahtjevi

3. Povezani standardi

Standardi
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