Response Metadata

Contextual information about an Internet-facing resource collected during a scan, including details such as open ports, running services, protocols, and versions. This metadata is typically derived from interpreting scan results and helps build a profile of the targeted system. Examples:

• Port and Service Details:
• Open ports (e.g., 22, 80, 443).
• Identified services running on those ports (e.g., SSH, HTTP, HTTPS).
• Service Versions: Detected software version information (e.g., Apache 2.4.41, OpenSSH 8.2).
• Operating System Information: OS fingerprinting data (e.g., Linux Kernel 5.4.0).
• TLS/SSL Certificate Data: Information about the TLS/SSL certificate, such as the expiration date, issuer, and cipher suites.

Data Collection Measures:

• Scanning Tools:
• Nmap: Collects port, service, and version information using commands like nmap -sV <IP>.
• Masscan: High-speed scanning tool for discovering open ports and active services.
• Zmap: Focused on large-scale Internet scanning, collecting metadata about discovered services.
• Shodan API: Retrieves scan metadata for publicly exposed devices and services.
• Network Logs:
• Use logs from firewalls, intrusion detection systems (IDS), or intrusion prevention systems (IPS) to gather metadata from scan attempts. Example: Zeek or Suricata logs for incoming scan traffic.
• OSINT Platforms: Platforms like Censys, GreyNoise, or Shodan provide aggregated metadata about Internet-facing resources.
• Cloud Metadata Services: AWS Security Hub, Azure Monitor, or GCP Security Command Center can collect and centralize scan-related metadata for Internet-facing resources in cloud environments.

1. Pregled

1.1 Reference

1.2 Utvrđeni zahtjevi

1.3 Povezani propisi

2. Utvrđeni zahtjevi

3. Povezani propisi

Povezani zadaci

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