+►C1 DIRECTIVE 2004/42/EC ◄ OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 21 April 2004 on the limitation of emissions of volatile organic compounds due to the use of organic solvents in certain paints and varnishes and vehicle refinishing products and amending Directive 1999/13/EC
---+Article 1 Purpose and scope
------+Article 1 1.
------+Article 1 2.
------+Article 1 3.
------+Article 1 4.
---+Article 2 Definitions
---+Article 3 Requirements
------+Article 3 1.
------+Article 3 2.
------+Article 3 3.
------+Article 3 4.
---+Article 4 Labelling
---+Article 5 Competent authority
---+Article 8 Free circulation
---+Article 9 Review
---+Article 10 Penalties
---+Article 11 Adaptation to technical progress
---+Article 11a Exercise of the delegation
------+Article 11a 1.
------+Article 11a 2.
------+Article 11a 3.
------+Article 11a 4.
------+Article 11a 5.
------+Article 11a 6.
---+Article 12 Committee
------+Article 12 1.
------+Article 12 2.
---+Article 13 Amendment of Directive 1999/13/EC
------+Article 13 1.
------+Article 13 2.
---+Article 14 Transposition
------+Article 14 1.
------+Article 14 2.
---+Article 15 Entry into force of the Directive
---+Article 16 Addressees
---+ANNEX I SCOPE
---+ANNEX II
---+ANNEX III
English - European Union - Environment -

►C1 DIRECTIVE 2004/42/EC ◄ OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 21 April 2004 on the limitation of emissions of volatile organic compounds due to the use of organic solvents in certain paints and varnishes and vehicle refinishing products and amending Directive 1999/13/EC

►C1   DIRECTIVE 2004/42/EC ◄ OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL

of 21 April 2004

on the limitation of emissions of volatile organic compounds due to the use of organic solvents in certain paints and varnishes and vehicle refinishing products and amending Directive 1999/13/EC

1. Áttekintés

,
Megnevezés Szabályozás
Article 1 Purpose and scope
Article 2 Definitions

Article 2

Definitions

For the purposes of this Directive, the following definitions shall apply:

1.

‘Competent authority’means the authority or authorities or bodies responsible under the legal provisions of the Member States for carrying out the obligations arising from this Directive;

2.

‘Substances’means any chemical element and its compounds, as they occur in the natural state or as produced by industry, whether in solid or liquid or gaseous form;

3.

►M2  ‘Mixture’ ◄ means mixtures or solutions composed of two or more substances;

4.

‘Organic compound’means any compound containing at least the element carbon and one or more of hydrogen, oxygen, sulphur, phosphorus, silicon, nitrogen, or a halogen, with the exception of carbon oxides and inorganic carbonates and bicarbonates;

5.

‘Volatile organic compound (VOC)’means any organic compound having an initial boiling point less than or equal to 250°C measured at a standard pressure of 101,3 kPa;

6.

‘VOC content’means the mass of volatile organic compounds, expressed in grams/litre (g/l), in the formulation of the product in its ready to use condition. The mass of volatile organic compounds in a given product which react chemically during drying to form part of the coating shall not be considered part of the VOC content;

7.

‘Organic solvent’means any VOC which is used alone or in combination with other agents to dissolve or dilute raw materials, products, or waste materials, or is used as a cleaning agent to dissolve contaminants, or as a dispersion medium, or as a viscosity adjuster, or as a surface tension adjuster, or as a plasticiser, or as a preservative;

8.

‘Coating’means any ►M2  mixture ◄ , including all the organic solvents or ►M2  mixture ◄ containing organic solvents necessary for its proper application, which is used to provide a film with decorative, protective or other functional effect on a surface;

9.

‘Film’means a continuous layer resulting from the application of one or more coats to a substrate;

10.

‘Water-borne coatings (WB)’means coatings the viscosity of which is adjusted by the use of water;

11.

‘Solvent-borne coatings (SB)’means coatings the viscosity of which is adjusted by the use of organic solvent;

12.

‘Placing on the market’means making available to third parties, whether in exchange for payment or not. Importation into the Community customs territory shall be deemed to be placing on the market for the purposes of this Directive.

Article 3 Requirements
Article 4 Labelling

Article 4

Labelling

Member States shall ensure that the products set out in Annex I carry a label when they are placed on the market. The label shall indicate:

(a) 

the subcategory of the product and the relevant VOC limit values in g/l as referred to in Annex II;

(b) 

the maximum content of VOC in g/l of the product in a ready to use condition.

Article 5 Competent authority

Article 5

Competent authority

Member States shall designate a competent authority responsible for fulfilling the obligations laid down in this Directive, and shall inform the Commission thereof not later than 30 April 2005.

Article 8 Free circulation

Article 8

Free circulation

Member States shall not, on the grounds dealt with in this Directive, prohibit, restrict or prevent the placing on the market of products falling under the scope of this Directive which, in their ready for use condition, comply with the requirements of this Directive.

Article 9 Review

Article 9

Review

The Commission is invited to submit to the European Parliament and the Council:

1. 

by 2008 at the latest, a report based on the results of the review referred to in Article 10 of Directive 2001/81/EC. This report shall examine:

(a) 

the broad scope and potential for making reductions in the VOC content of products outside the scope of this Directive including aerosols for paints and varnishes;

(b) 

the possible introduction of a further (phase II) reduction in the VOC content of vehicle refinishing products;

(c) 

any new element relating to the socio-economic impact of the application of phase II as foreseen for paints and varnishes;

2. 

at the latest 30 months after the date of implementation of the VOC content limit values of Annex II phase II, a report taking account, in particular, of the reports referred to in Article 7 and of any technological developments in the manufacture of paints, varnishes and vehicle refinishing products. This report shall examine the broad scope and potential for making further reductions in VOC content of products inside the scope of this Directive, including the possible distinction between paints used for interiors and exteriors in subcategories (d) and (e) of Annex I, point 1.1. and Annex II, section A.

These reports shall be accompanied, if appropriate, by proposals to amend this Directive.

Article 10 Penalties

Article 10

Penalties

Member States shall lay down the rules on penalties applicable to infringements of the national provisions adopted pursuant to this Directive and shall take the necessary measures to ensure that they are implemented. The penalties provided for must be effective, proportionate and dissuasive. Member States shall notify those rules and measures to the Commission by 30 October 2005 at the latest, and shall notify it without delay of any subsequent amendment affecting them.

Article 11 Adaptation to technical progress

Article 11

Adaptation to technical progress

The Commission is empowered to adopt delegated acts in accordance with Article 11a amending Annex III to adapt it to technical progress.

Article 11a Exercise of the delegation
Article 12 Committee
Article 13 Amendment of Directive 1999/13/EC
Article 14 Transposition
Article 15 Entry into force of the Directive

Article 15

Entry into force of the Directive

This Directive shall enter into force on the day of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Article 16 Addressees

Article 16

Addressees

This Directive is addressed to the Member States.

ANNEX I SCOPE




ANNEX I

SCOPE

1.

For the purposes of this Directive, paints and varnishes means products listed in the subcategories below, excluding aerosols. They are coatings applied to buildings, their trim and fittings, and associated structures for decorative, functional and protective purpose.

1.1.

Subcategories:

a)

‘matt coatings for interior walls and ceilings’means coatings designed for application to indoor walls and ceilings with a degree of gloss ≤ 25@60°.

b)

‘glossy coatings for interior walls and ceilings’means coatings designed for application to indoor walls and ceilings with a degree of gloss > 25@60°.

c)

‘coatings for exterior walls of mineral substrate’means coatings designed for application to outdoor walls of masonry, brick or stucco;

d)

‘interior/exterior trim and cladding paints for wood, metal or plastic’means coatings designed for application to trim and cladding which produce an opaque film. These coatings are designed for either a wood, metal or a plastic substrate. This subcategory includes undercoats and intermediate coatings;

e)

‘interior/exterior trim varnishes and woodstains’means coatings designed for application to trim which produce a transparent or semi-transparent film for decoration and protection of wood, metal and plastics. This subcategory includes opaque woodstains. Opaque woodstains means coatings producing an opaque film for the decoration and protection of wood, against weathering, as defined in EN 927-1, within the semi-stable category;

f)

‘minimal build woodstains’means woodstains which, in accordance with EN 927-1:1996, have a mean thickness of less than 5μm when tested according to ISO 2808: 1997, method 5A;

g)

‘primers’means coatings with sealing and/or blocking properties designed for use on wood or walls and ceilings;

h)

‘binding primers’means coatings designed to stabilise loose substrate particles or impart hydrophobic properties and/or to protect wood against blue stain;

i)

‘one-pack performance coatings’means performance coatings based on film-forming material. They are designed for applications requiring a special performance, such as primer and topcoats for plastics, primer coat for ferrous substrates, primer coat for reactive metals such as zinc and aluminium, anticorrosion finishes, floor coatings, including for wood and cement floors, graffiti resistance, flame retardant, and hygiene standards in the food or drink industry or health services;

j)

‘two-pack performance coatings’means coatings with the same use as one-performance coatings, but with a second component (e.g. tertiary amines) added prior to application;

k)

‘multicoloured coatings’means coatings designed to give a two-tone or multiple-colour effect, directly from the primary application;

l)

‘decorative effect coatings’means coatings designed to give special aesthetic effects over specially prepared pre-painted substrates or base coats and subsequently treated with various tools during the drying period.

2.

For the purposes of this Directive, ‘vehicle refinishing products’ means products listed in the subcategories below. They are used for the coating of road vehicles as defined in Directive 70/156/EEC, or part of them, carried out as part of vehicle repair, conservation or decoration outside of manufacturing installations.

2.1.

Subcategories:

a)

‘preparatory and cleaning’

means products designed to remove old coatings and rust, either mechanically or chemically, or to provide a key for new coatings:

(i) 

preparatory products include gunwash (a product designed for cleaning spray-guns and other equipment), paint strippers, degreasers (including anti-static types for plastic) and silicone removers;

(ii) 

‘precleaner’ means a cleaning product designed for the removal of surface contamination during preparation for and prior to the application of coating materials;

b)

‘Bodyfiller/stopper’means heavy-bodied compounds designed to be applied to fill deep surface imperfections prior to the application of the surfacer/filler;

c)

‘primer’

means any coating that is designed for application to bare metal or existing finishes to provide corrosion protection prior to application of a primer surfacer:

(i) 

‘surfacer/filler’ means a coating designed for application immediately prior to the application of topcoat for the purpose of corrosion resistance, to ensure adhesion of the topcoat, and to promote the formation of a uniform surface finish by filling in minor surface imperfections;

(ii) 

‘general metal primer’ means a coating designed for application as primers, such as adhesion promoters, sealers, surfacers, undercoats, plastic primers, wet-on-wet, non-sand fillers and spray fillers;

(iii) 

‘wash primer’ means coatings containing at least 0,5 % by weight of phosphoric acid designed to be applied directly to bare metal surfaces to provide corrosion resistance and adhesion; coatings used as weldable primers; and mordant solutions for galvanised and zinc surfaces;

d)

‘topcoat’

means any pigmented coating that is designed to be applied either as a single-layer or as a multiple-layer base to provide gloss and durability. It includes all products involved such as base coatings and clear coatings:

(i) 

‘base coatings’ means pigmented coatings designed to provide colour and any desired optical effects, but not the gloss or surface resistance of the coating system;

(ii) 

‘clear coating’ means a transparent coating designed to provide the final gloss and resistance properties of the coating system;

e)

‘special finishes’means coatings designed for application as topcoats requiring special properties, such as metallic or pearl effect, in a single layer, high-performance solid-colour and clear coats, (e.g. anti-scratch and fluorinated clear- coat), reflective base coat, texture finishes (e.g. hammer), anti-slip, under-body sealers, anti-chip coatings, interior finishes; and aerosols.

ANNEX II




ANNEX II



A.  MAXIMUM VOC CONTENT LIMIT VALUES FOR PAINTS AND VARNISHES

 

Product Subcategory

Type

Phase I (g/l (*1))

(from 1.1.2007)

Phase II (g/l (*1))

(from 1.1.2010)

a

Interior matt walls and ceilings (Gloss < 25@60°)

WB

75

30

SB

400

30

b

Interior glossy walls and ceilings (Gloss > 25@60°)

WB

150

100

SB

400

100

c

Exterior walls of mineral substrate

WB

75

40

SB

450

430

d

Interior/exterior trim and cladding paints for wood and metal

WB

150

130

SB

400

300

e

Interior/exterior trim varnishes and woodstains, including opaque woodstains

WB

150

130

SB

500

400

f

Interior and exterior minimal build woodstains

WB

150

130

SB

700

700

g

Primers

WB

50

30

SB

450

350

h

Binding primers

WB

50

30

SB

750

750

i

One-pack performance coatings

WB

140

140

SB

600

500

j

Two-pack reactive performance coatings for specific end use such as floors

WB

140

140

SB

550

500

k

Multi-coloured coatings

WB

150

100

SB

400

100

l

Decorative effect coatings

WB

300

200

SB

500

200

(*1)   

g/l ready to use



B.  MAXIMUM VOC CONTENT LIMIT VALUES FOR VEHICLE REFINISHING PRODUCTS

 

Product Subcategory

Coatings

VOC g/l (*1)

(1.1.2007)

a

Preparatory and cleaning

Preparatory

850

Pre-cleaner

200

b

Bodyfiller/stopper

All types

250

c

Primer

Surfacer/filler and general (metal) primer

540

Wash primer

780

d

Topcoat

All types

420

e

Special finishes

All types

840

(*1)   

g/l of ready for use product. Except for subcategory (a) any water content of the product ready for use should be discounted.

ANNEX III




ANNEX III

METHODS REFERRED TO IN ARTICLE 3(1)

Permitted method for products with VOC content below 15 % by mass where reactive diluents are not present:



Parameter

Unit

Test

Method

Date of publication

VOC content

g/l

ISO 11890-2

2006

Permitted methods for products with VOC content equal to or greater than 15 % by mass where reactive diluents are not present:



Parameter

Unit

Test

Method

Date of publication

VOC content

g/l

ISO 11890-1

2007

VOC content

g/l

ISO 11890-2

2006

Permitted method for products with VOC content where reactive diluents are present:



Parameter

Unit

Test

Method

Date of publication

VOC content

g/l

ASTMD 2369

2003

1.1 Hivatkozások

1.2 Azonosított követelmények

1.3 Kapcsolódó szabványok

2. Azonosított követelmények

Követelmények
Forrás Követelmény

3. Kapcsolódó szabványok

Szabványok
Forrás Követelmény

Kapcsolt feladatok