+CM-02 Baseline Configuration
---+CM-02(02) Automation Support for Accuracy and Currency
---+CM-02(03) Retention of Previous Configurations
---+CM-02(06) Development and Test Environments
---+CM-02(07) Configure Systems and Components for High-risk Areas
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CM-02 Baseline Configuration
Control
- Develop, document, and maintain under configuration control, a current baseline configuration of the system; and
- Review and update the baseline configuration of the system:
- [Assignement: frequency];
- When required due to [Assignement: circumstances] ; and
- When system components are installed or upgraded.
Discussion
Baseline configurations for systems and system components include connectivity, operational, and communications aspects of systems. Baseline configurations are documented, formally reviewed, and agreed-upon specifications for systems or configuration items within those systems. Baseline configurations serve as a basis for future builds, releases, or changes to systems and include security and privacy control implementations, operational procedures, information about system components, network topology, and logical placement of components in the system architecture. Maintaining baseline configurations requires creating new baselines as organizational systems change over time. Baseline configurations of systems reflect the current enterprise architecture.
Assessment Objective
- a current baseline configuration of the system is developed and documented;
- a current baseline configuration of the system is maintained under configuration control;
- the baseline configuration of the system is reviewed and updated [Assignement: frequency];
- the baseline configuration of the system is reviewed and updated when required due to [Assignement: circumstances];
- the baseline configuration of the system is reviewed and updated when system components are installed or upgraded.
Assessment Method
Examine
Configuration management policy
procedures addressing the baseline configuration of the system
configuration management plan
enterprise architecture documentation
system design documentation
system security plan
privacy plan
system architecture and configuration documentation
system configuration settings and associated documentation
system component inventory
change control records
other relevant documents or records
Interview
Organizational personnel with configuration management responsibilities
organizational personnel with information security and privacy responsibilities
system/network administrators
1. Ħarsa ġenerali
| Titlu |
Standard |
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CM-02(02) Automation Support for Accuracy and Currency
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Control
Maintain the currency, completeness, accuracy, and availability of the baseline configuration of the system using [Assignement: automated mechanisms].
Discussion
Automated mechanisms that help organizations maintain consistent baseline configurations for systems include configuration management tools, hardware, software, firmware inventory tools, and network management tools. Automated tools can be used at the organization level, mission and business process level, or system level on workstations, servers, notebook computers, network components, or mobile devices. Tools can be used to track version numbers on operating systems, applications, types of software installed, and current patch levels. Automation support for accuracy and currency can be satisfied by the implementation of [CM-8(2)](#cm-8.2) for organizations that combine system component inventory and baseline configuration activities.
Assessment Objective
- the currency of the baseline configuration of the system is maintained using [Assignement: automated mechanisms];
- the completeness of the baseline configuration of the system is maintained using [Assignement: automated mechanisms];
- the accuracy of the baseline configuration of the system is maintained using [Assignement: automated mechanisms];
- the availability of the baseline configuration of the system is maintained using [Assignement: automated mechanisms].
Assessment Method
Examine
Configuration management policy
procedures addressing the baseline configuration of the system
configuration management plan
system design documentation
system architecture and configuration documentation
system configuration settings and associated documentation
system component inventory
configuration change control records
system security plan
other relevant documents or records
Interview
Organizational personnel with configuration management responsibilities
organizational personnel with information security responsibilities
system/network administrators
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CM-02(03) Retention of Previous Configurations
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Control
Retain [Assignement: number] of previous versions of baseline configurations of the system to support rollback.
Discussion
Retaining previous versions of baseline configurations to support rollback include hardware, software, firmware, configuration files, configuration records, and associated documentation.
Assessment Objective
[Assignement: number] of previous baseline configuration version(s) of the system is/are retained to support rollback.
Assessment Method
Examine
Configuration management policy
procedures addressing the baseline configuration of the system
configuration management plan
system architecture and configuration documentation
system configuration settings and associated documentation
copies of previous baseline configuration versions
system security plan
other relevant documents or records
Interview
Organizational personnel with configuration management responsibilities
organizational personnel with information security responsibilities
system/network administrators
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CM-02(06) Development and Test Environments
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Control
Maintain a baseline configuration for system development and test environments that is managed separately from the operational baseline configuration.
Discussion
Establishing separate baseline configurations for development, testing, and operational environments protects systems from unplanned or unexpected events related to development and testing activities. Separate baseline configurations allow organizations to apply the configuration management that is most appropriate for each type of configuration. For example, the management of operational configurations typically emphasizes the need for stability, while the management of development or test configurations requires greater flexibility. Configurations in the test environment mirror configurations in the operational environment to the extent practicable so that the results of the testing are representative of the proposed changes to the operational systems. Separate baseline configurations do not necessarily require separate physical environments.
Assessment Objective
- a baseline configuration for system development environments that is managed separately from the operational baseline configuration is maintained;
- a baseline configuration for test environments that is managed separately from the operational baseline configuration is maintained.
Assessment Method
Examine
Configuration management policy
procedures addressing the baseline configuration of the system
configuration management plan
system design documentation
system architecture and configuration documentation
system configuration settings and associated documentation
system security plan
other relevant documents or records
Interview
Organizational personnel with configuration management responsibilities
organizational personnel with information security responsibilities
system/network administrators
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CM-02(07) Configure Systems and Components for High-risk Areas
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Control
- Issue [Assignement: systems or system components] with [Assignement: configurations] to individuals traveling to locations that the organization deems to be of significant risk; and
- Apply the following controls to the systems or components when the individuals return from travel: [Assignement: controls].
Discussion
When it is known that systems or system components will be in high-risk areas external to the organization, additional controls may be implemented to counter the increased threat in such areas. For example, organizations can take actions for notebook computers used by individuals departing on and returning from travel. Actions include determining the locations that are of concern, defining the required configurations for the components, ensuring that components are configured as intended before travel is initiated, and applying controls to the components after travel is completed. Specially configured notebook computers include computers with sanitized hard drives, limited applications, and more stringent configuration settings. Controls applied to mobile devices upon return from travel include examining the mobile device for signs of physical tampering and purging and reimaging disk drives. Protecting information that resides on mobile devices is addressed in the [MP](#mp) (Media Protection) family.
Assessment Objective
- [Assignement: systems or system components] with [Assignement: configurations] are issued to individuals traveling to locations that the organization deems to be of significant risk;
- [Assignement: controls] are applied to the systems or system components when the individuals return from travel.
Assessment Method
Examine
Configuration management policy
configuration management plan
procedures addressing the baseline configuration of the system
procedures addressing system component installations and upgrades
system architecture and configuration documentation
system configuration settings and associated documentation
system component inventory
records of system baseline configuration reviews and updates
system component installations/upgrades and associated records
change control records
system security plan
other relevant documents or records
Interview
Organizational personnel with configuration management responsibilities
organizational personnel with information security responsibilities
system/network administrators
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1.1 Referenzi
1.2 Rekwiżiti identifikati
1.3 Regolamenti relatati
2. Rekwiżiti identifikati
3. Regolamenti relatati
Regolamenti
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Regolamentazzjoni |
Kwistjonijiet marbuta
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