+Technology Development & Acquisition
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Technology Development & Acquisition
Description
Mechanisms exist to facilitate the implementation of tailored development and acquisition strategies, contract tools and procurement methods to meet unique business needs.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Defined "secure engineering principles" (e.g., alignment with NIST 800-160) ∙ Defined business processes ∙ Product / project management ∙ Defined technical requirements ∙ Defined business requirements
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Defined "secure engineering principles" (e.g., alignment with NIST 800-160) ∙ Defined business processes ∙ Product / project management ∙ Defined technical requirements ∙ Defined business requirements
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Defined "secure engineering principles" (e.g., alignment with NIST 800-160) ∙ Defined business processes ∙ Product / project management ∙ Defined technical requirements ∙ Defined business requirements ∙ System Development Lifecycle (SDLC) governance / oversight
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Defined "secure engineering principles" (e.g., alignment with NIST 800-160) ∙ Defined business processes ∙ Product / project management ∙ Defined technical requirements ∙ Defined business requirements ∙ System Development Lifecycle (SDLC) governance / oversight
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Defined "secure engineering principles" (e.g., alignment with NIST 800-160) ∙ Defined business processes ∙ Product / project management ∙ Defined technical requirements ∙ Defined business requirements ∙ System Development Lifecycle (SDLC) governance / oversight
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) domain capabilities are ad hoc and inconsistent. Capability criteria associated with this control may include: ▪ Policies, standards & procedures associated with TDA domain capabilities provide limited coverage due to the depth and breadth of the existing documentation. ▪ Technology development & acquisition-related activities are decentralized (e.g., a localized/regionalized function) and uses non-standardized methods to implement secure, resilient and compliant practices. ▪ Secure development practices loosely conform to industry-recognized standards for secure engineering (e.g., OWASP, NIST SP 800-218 and NIST SP 800-160).
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). ▪ Technology development and acquisition-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines). ▪ Technology development and acquisition management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel. ▪ Secure development practices mostly conform to industry-recognized standards for secure engineering of Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) (e.g., OWASP, NIST SP 800-218 and NIST SP 800-160). ▪ An application development team, or similar function, uses a structured process to design, build and maintain secure configurations for test, development, staging and production environments. ▪ Development and acquisition management is decentralized (e.g., a localized/regionalized function) and uses non-standardized methods to implement secure, resilient and compliant practices.
Level 3 Well Defined
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners. ▪ A software development team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain TDA domain capabilities. ▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of technology development and acquisition management (e.g., project management software, software escrow solution and software testing tools). ▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls). ▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to facilitate the implementation of tailored development and acquisition strategies, contract tools and procurement methods to meet unique business needs.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies. ▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
1. Ħarsa ġenerali
1.1 Referenzi
1.2 Rekwiżiti identifikati
1.3 Regolamenti relatati
2. Rekwiżiti identifikati
3. Regolamenti relatati
Regolamenti
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Regolamentazzjoni |
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EULAW
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Artikolu 14 Sorveljanza mill-bniedem
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EULAW
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Artikolu 15 Ġestjoni tal-proġetti tal-ICT
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EULAW
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Artikolu 16 Akkwiżizzjoni, żvilupp u manutenzjoni tas-sistemi tal-ICT
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EULAW
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Artikolu 16 Akkwiżizzjoni, żvilupp u manutenzjoni tas-sistemi tal-ICT
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EULAW
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Artikolu 16 Akkwiżizzjoni, żvilupp u manutenzjoni tas-sistemi tal-ICT
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EULAW
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Artikolu 16 Akkwiżizzjoni, żvilupp u manutenzjoni tas-sistemi tal-ICT
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EULAW
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Artikolu 37 Akkwiżizzjoni, żvilupp u manutenzjoni tas-sistemi tal-ICT
Artikolu 37
Akkwiżizzjoni, żvilupp u manutenzjoni tas-sistemi tal-ICT
L-entitajiet finanzjarji msemmija fl-Artikolu 16(1) tar-Regolament (UE) 2022/2554 għandhom jiddisinjaw u jimplimentaw, meta jkun xieraq, proċedura li tirregola l-akkwiżizzjoni, l-iżvilupp u l-manutenzjoni tas-sistemi tal-ICT wara approċċ ibbażat fuq ir-riskju. Dik il-proċedura għandha:
(a)
tiżgura li, qabel ma sseħħ kwalunkwe akkwiżizzjoni jew żvilupp tas-sistemi tal-ICT, ir-rekwiżiti funzjonali u mhux funzjonali, inklużi r-rekwiżiti tas-sigurtà tal-informazzjoni, ikunu speċifikati u approvati b’mod ċar mill-funzjoni tan-negozju kkonċernata;
(b)
tiżgura l-ittestjar u l-approvazzjoni tas-sistemi tal-ICT qabel l-ewwel użu tagħhom u qabel ma jiġu introdotti t-tibdiliet fl-ambjent ta’ produzzjoni;
(c)
tidentifika miżuri biex jiġi mmitigat ir-riskju ta’ tibdil mhux intenzjonat jew ta’ manipulazzjoni intenzjonata tas-sistemi tal-ICT matul l-iżvilupp u l-implimentazzjoni fl-ambjent ta’ produzzjoni.
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EULAW
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Artikolu 13 Tagħlim u evoluzzjoni
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EULAW
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Artikolu 21 Miżuri ta' ġestjoni tar-riskji taċ-ċibersigurtà
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EULAW
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Artikolu 13 7
7. L-entitajiet finanzjarji, għajr il-mikrointrapriżi, għandhom jimmonitorjaw l-iżviluppi teknoloġiċi rilevanti fuq bażi kontinwa, anki bil-ħsieb li jifhmu l-impatt possibbli tal-użu ta’ tali teknoloġiji ġodda fuq ir-rekwiżiti tas-sigurtà tal-ICT u fuq ir-reżiljenza operazzjonali diġitali. Huma għandhom iżommu ruħhom aġġornati dwar l-aħħar proċessi tal-ġestjoni tar-riskju tal-ICT, sabiex jiġġieldu b’mod effettiv kontra l-forom attwali jew ġodda ta’ ċiberattakki.
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Kwistjonijiet marbuta
Links
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Kwistjoni |
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Annual |
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relative Control Weighting = 09 |
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Process |
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Protect |
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SCRM Focus Tier 1 STRATEGIC |
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SCRM Focus Tier 2 OPERATIONAL |
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SCRM Focus Tier 3 TACTICAL |
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blocks
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Loss of Accountability / Attribution |
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Excessive or Unauthorized Privilege |
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Unauthorized Privilege Elevation |
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Unauthorized Access |
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Loss, Theft or Damage of Assets |
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Unauthorized Modification / Loss of System Integrity |
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Unauthorized Retention / Inability to Dispose of Data |
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Business / Service Interruption |
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Data Loss / Integrity Compromise |
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Reduced Operational Productivity |
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System / Data Compromise (Technical Vector) |
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System / Data Compromise (Non-Technical Vector) |
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Revenue Loss |
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Contractual Default / Termination |
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Loss of Competitive Advantage |
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Reputational Harm / Loss of Stakeholder Trust |
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Regulatory / Legal / Contractual Financial Liability |
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Exposure from Unaddressed Vulnerabilities |
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System / Service Compromise |
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Failure to Support Business / Mission Objectives |
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Unaddressed Security / Compliance Exposure |
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Unperformed / Unowned Control Responsibilities |
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Uncontrolled Internal Security / Privacy Exposure |
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Uncontrolled Third-Party Security / Privacy Exposure |
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Lack of oversight of internal controls |
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Lack of oversight of third-party controls |
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Harm from Illegal, Abusive or Unsafe Content / Conduct |
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Loss of Investigative / Evidentiary Capability |
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Delayed Containment / Increased Incident Impact |
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Incident Persistence / Recurrence |
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Incident Response / Recovery Cost |
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Undetected / Delayed Detection of Adverse Activity |
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Third-Party Cybersecurity Compromise / Exposure |
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Third-Party Physical Security Disruption / Exposure |
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Sub-Tier / Fourth-Party Supply Chain Exposure |
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Third-Party Legal / Compliance Exposure |
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Harm from Unauthorized / Unintended Product or Service Use |
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Third-Party Dependency Failure |
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relative Control Weighting = 10 |
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Govern |
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Valid Accounts |
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Default Accounts |
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Local Accounts |
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Cloud Accounts |
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SID-History Injection |
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Failure to Achieve Strategic / Mission Objectives |
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Loss of Authorization / Certification / License |
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Inability to Demonstrate Due Diligence / Due Care |
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Unreliable Assurance / Decision Information |
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Concentration / Single-Point Dependency Failure |
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Counterfeit / Non-Conforming Component Impact |
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Drought & Water Shortage |
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Earthquakes |
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Fire & Wildfires |
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Floods |
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Hurricanes & Tropical Storms |
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Landslides & Debris Flow |
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Pandemic (Disease) Outbreaks |
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Severe Weather |
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Space Weather |
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Thunderstorms & Lightning |
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Tornadoes |
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Tsunamis |
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Volcanoes |
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Winter Storms & Extreme Cold |
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Dysfunctional Management Practices |
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Human Error |
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Statutory / Regulatory / Contractual Change |
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Fraud, Corruption and/or Intentional Criminal Conduct |
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Conflict of Interest (COI) / Undue Influence / Insider Misconduct |
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Economic Shock / Market Disruption |
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Foreign Ownership, Control, or Influence (FOCI) |
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Geopolitical Conflict / Government Intervention |
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Sanctions / Trade Restriction Disruption |
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Counterfeit / Non-Conforming Products |
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Manufacturing Capacity / Supply Disruption |
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Supplier Financial Distress / Insolvency |
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Workforce Shortage / Loss of Critical Skills / Labor Disruption |
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Transportation / Logistics Disruption |
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TDA-02 Technology Development & Acquisition – Assessment Procedure |
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PL-01 Policy and Procedures |
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SA-01 Policy and Procedures |
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SA-04 Acquisition Process |
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SA-23 Specialization |
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PL-01 [L] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-01 [L] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-04 [L] Acquisition Process |
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PL-01 [M] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-01 [M] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-04 [M] Acquisition Process |
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PL-01 [H] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-01 [H] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-04 [H] Acquisition Process |
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PL-01 [P] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-01 [P] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-04 [P] Acquisition Process |
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03.12.01 Security Assessment |
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03.12.03 Continuous Monitoring |
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03.14.01 Flaw Remediation |
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03.16.01 Security Engineering Principles |
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03.17.02 Acquisition Strategies, Tools, and Methods |
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03.16.01E Specialization |
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ID.RA-09 The authenticity and integrity of hardware and software are assessed prior to acquisition and use |
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PR.PS-06 Secure software development practices are integrated, and their performance is monitored throughout the software development life cycle |
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PO.1 Define Security Requirements for Software Development |
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PO.3 Implement Supporting Toolchains |
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PO.3.2 Follow recommended security practices to deploy, operate, and maintain tools and toolchains. |
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RV.3.4 Review the SDLC process, and update it if appropriate to prevent (or reduce the likelihood of) the root cause recurring in updates to the software or … |
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Terms & Conditions
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