+Artikel 2 2.

Artikel 2 2.

Financiële entiteiten bewaken dat de in lid 1 bedoelde beleidslijnen voor ICT-beveiliging:

a) 

zijn afgestemd op de doelstellingen inzake informatiebeveiliging van de financiële entiteit die zijn opgenomen in de in artikel 6, lid 8, van Verordening (EU) 2022/2554, bedoelde strategie voor digitale operationele weerbaarheid;

b) 

de datum van de formele goedkeuring van de beleidslijnen voor ICT-beveiliging door het leidinggevend orgaan vermelden;

c) 

indicatoren en maatstaven bevatten voor:

i) 

het monitoren van de implementatie van de beleidslijnen, procedures, protocollen en tools voor ICT-beveiliging;

ii) 

het vastleggen van uitzonderingen op die implementatie;

iii) 

het garanderen dat de digitale operationele weerbaarheid van de financiële entiteit is geborgd in het geval van de in punt ii) bedoelde uitzonderingen;

d) 

voor medewerkers op alle niveaus de verantwoordelijkheden specificeren om de ICT-beveiliging van de financiële entiteit te verzekeren;

e) 

de consequenties specificeren van niet-naleving van de ICT-beleidslijnen door medewerkers van de financiële entiteit, voor zover bepalingen in die zin niet zijn vastgelegd in andere beleidslijnen van de financiële entiteit;

f) 

een lijst van bij te houden documentatie bevatten;

g) 

de afspraken specificeren wat betreft functiescheiding in het kader van het “Three Lines of Defence”-model (3LoD-model) of andere interne risicobeheersings- en controlemodellen, al naargelang, om belangenconflicten te vermijden;

h) 

rekening houden met maatgevende praktijken en, in voorkomend geval, normen zoals gedefinieerd in artikel 2, punt 1), van Verordening (EU) nr. 1025/2012;

i) 

de rollen en verantwoordelijkheden in kaart brengen wat betreft uitwerking, implementatie en onderhoud van beleidslijnen, procedures, protocollen en tools voor ICT-beveiliging;

j) 

worden herzien overeenkomstig artikel 6, lid 5, van Verordening (EU) 2022/2554;

k) 

rekening houden met materiële veranderingen die de financiële entiteit raken, met inbegrip van materiële veranderingen in de activiteiten of processen van de financiële entiteit, in het landschap van cyberdreigingen of in toepasselijke wettelijke verplichtingen.

1. Overzicht

,
Titel Regelgeving

1.1 Referenties

1.2 Geïdentificeerde eisen

1.3 Gerelateerde standaarden

2. Geïdentificeerde eisen

Eisen
Bron Eis

3. Gerelateerde standaarden

Standaarden
Bron Eis
NOREA Critical and Important Functions
Identify, classify and adequately document all critical and important functions. This process involves determining which functions are essential for the entity's operational stability and continuity. Review as needed, and at least yearly, the adequacy of this classification.
NOREA Clear Segregation of Duties (SoD)
Establish Segregation of Duties (SoD) with regard to risk management functions, following the three lines of defence model or internal risk management and control model.
NOREA ICT Risk management framework

A sound, comprehensive and well-documented ICT risk management framework is in place. Which as goal to address all ICT risks properly and ensure a high level of digital resilience. The reponsibility for risk management is properly assigned to a control function. 

The ICT risk management framework shall be documented and reviewed at least annually, or periodically for microenterprises, with immediate reviews triggered by major ICT-related incidents or supervisory feedback. Continuous improvement will be ensured by incorporating lessons learned from implementation, monitoring, and audits. The report of the review will be prepared according to the requirements as stated in chapter 5 (Article 27) of the RTS RM and will be made available for submission to the competent authority upon request. 

Assess new standards and relevant technology developments in the field of information security, cybersecurity and resilience on a continuous basis and make proposals on how they can strengthen the information security and cybersecurity control measures of the institution.

NOREA Annual Framework Review and Audit Process

The effectiveness of the risk management framework is monitored based on the risk exposure over time to critical or important business functions. Implement a reviewing and auditing process, with a minimum yearly review of the framework, triggered by major ICT incidents, regulator instructions, or major audit findings. 

The tasks of verifying compliance with ICT risk management requirements may be outsourced to intra-group or external undertakings. In case of such outsourcing, the financial entity remains fully responsible for the verification of compliance with the ICT risk management requirements.

NOREA Third-Party (Multi-vendor) Risk Management Program

Maintain a comprehensive third-party risk management program which includes:

  • A register of information related to the use of thirdparty service providers, especially those supporting critical or important functions (see also control 17.3).
  • Put in place a policy on the management of ICT third-parties, including the criteria for determining the criticality of service providers and the internal responsibilities for managing third-parties.
  • Ensuring that senior management reviews the policy and designate a member to monitor relations with the third-parties and the contractual arrangements.
  • A (holistic) multi-vendor strategy, if deemed relevant,  showing key dependencies on ICT third-party service providers and explaining the rationale behind the procurement mix of ICT third-party service providers.  
NOREA Protection Measures

Implement policies and procedures to protect all information, ICT assets, and relevant physical ICT components and infrastructures. At least the following policies shall be established and maintained.

  • Security policy
  • Human resources policy
  • Encryption and cryptographic control policy
  • Identity and access management (IAM) policy
  • Change management policy
  • Network security policy
  • ICT operating policies and procedures
  • (Crisis) Communication policy
  • Vulnerability and patch management policy
  • Back up policy
  • Project management policy
  • Physical and environmental security policy
  • Business continuity policy with response and recovery plans (including testing plans), see control1.4 *
  • ICT third-party service providers management policy, see control 1.1. *
  • Operations of ICT assets (ensuring network security, protect against intrusions and data misuse and defining how the entity operates, monitors, controls, and restores ICT assets, including the documentation of ICT operations).

* must be approved by the Management body

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