+Člen 5
---+Article 5 1.
---+Article 5 2.
---+Article 5 3.
---+Article 5 4.
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Člen 5
Člen 5 1. Če države članice ne določijo drugače, se člena 3 in 4 ne uporabljata za prenos podjetja, obrata ali dela podjetja ali obrata, če je odsvojitelj v stečajnem ali temu podobnem postopku zaradi plačilne nesposobnosti, ki je bil začet z namenom likvidacije premoženja odsvojitelja in je pod nadzorom pristojnega organa oblasti (ki je lahko tudi stečajni upravitelj, ki ga je pooblastil pristojni organ oblasti). 2. Kadar se člena 3 in 4 uporabljata za prenos v postopkih plačilne nesposobnosti (ne glede na to, ali je bil postopek sprožen z namenom likvidacije premoženja odsvojitelja) in pod pogojem, da postopek nadzira pristojni organ oblasti (ki je lahko tudi stečajni upravitelj po določbah nacionalne zakonodaje), lahko država članica določi, da:
(a) se dolgovi odsvojitelja na podlagi pogodbe o zaposlitvi ali delovnega razmerja, ki so zapadli v plačilo pred prenosom ali pred začetkom postopka za primer plačilne nesposobnost, ne glede na člen 3(1) ne prenesejo na pridobitelja, pod pogojem, da je ta postopek v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo podlaga za varovanje, ki je najmanj tako, kakor je predvideno za situacije, na katere se nanaša Direktiva Sveta 80/987/EGS z dne 20. oktobra 1980 o približevanju zakonodaje držav članic o varstvu delavcev v primeru plačilne nesposobnosti njihovega delodajalca (
7
), in/ali; da
(b) se pridobitelj, odsvojitelj ali oseba oziroma osebe v funkciji odsvojitelja na eni strani in predstavniki delavcev na drugi strani lahko dogovorijo, kolikor to dopušča veljavna zakonodaja ali praksa, za spremembe določil in pogojev za zaposlitev, katerih cilj je ohranitev zaposlitvenih možnosti, tako da se zagotovi preživetje podjetja, obrata ali dela podjetja ali obrata.
3. Država članica lahko uporabi odstavek 20(b) za vse prenose, ko je odsvojitelj v resnih gospodarskih težavah, kakršne opredeljuje nacionalna zakonodaja, če tako stanje ugotovi pristojni organ oblasti in je omogočen sodni nadzor, pod pogojem, da so take določbe v nacionalni zakonodaji obstajale že pred 17. julijem 1998. Komisija predstavi poročilo o učinkih te določbe do 17. julija 2003 in predloži Svetu ustrezne predloge. 4. Države članice sprejmejo ustrezne ukrepe, da preprečijo zlorabo postopkov plačilne nesposobnosti, zaradi katerih bi bili delavci prikrajšani za pravice, ki jih predvideva ta direktiva. 1. Pregled
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Regulativa |
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Article 5 1.
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Unless Member States provide otherwise, Articles 3 and 4 shall not apply to any transfer of an undertaking, business or part of an undertaking or business where the transferor is the subject of bankruptcy proceedings or any analogous insolvency proceedings which have been instituted with a view to the liquidation of the assets of the transferor and are under the supervision of a competent public authority (which may be an insolvency practioner authorised by a competent public authority).
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Article 5 2.
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Where Articles 3 and 4 apply to a transfer during insolvency proceedings which have been opened in relation to a transferor (whether or not those proceedings have been instituted with a view to the liquidation of the assets of the transferor) and provided that such proceedings are under the supervision of a competent public authority (which may be an insolvency practioner determined by national law) a Member State may provide that:
(a)
notwithstanding Article 3(1), the transferor's debts arising from any contracts of employment or employment relationships and payable before the transfer or before the opening of the insolvency proceedings shall not be transferred to the transferee, provided that such proceedings give rise, under the law of that Member State, to protection at least equivalent to that provided for in situations covered by Council Directive 80/987/EEC of 20 October 1980 on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the protection of employees in the event of the insolvency of their employer (
7
), and, or alternatively, that,
(b)
the transferee, transferor or person or persons exercising the transferor's functions, on the one hand, and the representatives of the employees on the other hand may agree alterations, in so far as current law or practice permits, to the employees' terms and conditions of employment designed to safeguard employment opportunities by ensuring the survival of the undertaking, business or part of the undertaking or business.
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Article 5 3.
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A Member State may apply paragraph 20(b) to any transfers where the transferor is in a situation of serious economic crisis, as defined by national law, provided that the situation is declared by a competent public authority and open to judicial supervision, on condition that such provisions already existed in national law on 17 July 1998. The Commission shall present a report on the effects of this provision before 17 July 2003 and shall submit any appropriate proposals to the Council.
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Article 5 4.
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Member States shall take appropriate measures with a view to preventing misuse of insolvency proceedings in such a way as to deprive employees of the rights provided for in this Directive.
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1.1 Sklici
1.2 Ugotovljene zahteve
1.3 Povezani standardi
2. Ugotovljene zahteve
3. Povezani standardi
- Builddate: 09.10.2015 00:00:00 -Doknr: CELEX:32001L0023
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