+Člen 13 Programi ukrepov
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Člen 13 Programi ukrepov

Člen 13

Programi ukrepov

1.  Države članice za vsako zadevno morsko regijo ali podregijo določijo ukrepe, ki jih je treba sprejeti za dosego ali ohranitev dobrega okoljskega stanja v njihovih morskih vodah, določenega v skladu s členom 9(1).

Ti ukrepi se določijo na podlagi začetne presoje, izvedene v skladu s členom 8(1), in s sklicevanjem na okoljske ciljne vrednosti, oblikovane v skladu s členom 10(1), ter ob upoštevanju vrste ukrepov, navedenih v Prilogi VI.

2.  Države članice ukrepe, določene v skladu z odstavkom 1, vključijo v program ukrepov in pri tem upoštevajo ustrezne ukrepe, ki jih zahteva zakonodaja Skupnosti, zlasti Direktiva 2000/60/ES, Direktiva Sveta 91/271/EGS z dne 21. maja 1991 o čiščenju komunalne odpadne vode ( 1 ) in Direktiva 2006/7/ES Evropskega parlamenta in Sveta z dne 15. februarja 2006 o upravljanju kakovosti kopalnih voda ( 2 ), kakor tudi prihodnja zakonodaja o okoljskih standardih kakovosti na področju vodne politike ali mednarodni sporazumi.

3.  Pri oblikovanju programa ukrepov v skladu z odstavkom 2 države članice upoštevajo trajnostni razvoj ter še zlasti socialne in gospodarske vplive predvidenih ukrepov. Za pomoč pristojnemu organu ali organom iz člena 7 pri uresničevanju njihovih ciljev na enoten način lahko države članice določijo ali vzpostavijo administrativne okvire, da bi imele koristi od takšnega sodelovanja.

Države članice zagotovijo, da so ukrepi stroškovno učinkoviti in tehnično izvedljivi, ter pred uvedbo novega ukrepa izvajajo presoje vplivov, vključno z analizo stroškov in koristi.

4.  Programi ukrepov, oblikovani v skladu s tem členom, vključujejo prostorske varovalne ukrepe, ki prispevajo k skladnim in reprezentativnim mrežam zaščitenih morskih območij, ustrezno vključujejo raznovrstnost sestavnih ekosistemov, kot so posebna ohranitvena območja v skladu z Direktivo o habitatih, posebna območja varstva v skladu z Direktivo o pticah in zaščitena morska območja, kakor so se dogovorile Skupnost oziroma zadevne države članice v okviru mednarodnih ali regionalnih sporazumov, katerih pogodbenice so.

5.  Države članice se, če menijo, da bo upravljanje človekove dejavnosti na ravni Skupnosti ali mednarodni ravni po vsej verjetnosti imelo velik vpliv na morsko okolje, zlasti na območjih, ki jih obravnava člen 4, posamezno ali skupaj obrnejo na pristojni organ ali zadevno mednarodno organizacijo, da bi prišlo do obravnave in morebitnega sprejetja ukrepov, ki bi lahko bili potrebni za doseganje ciljev te direktive, da se s tem omogoči ohranjanje ali, kjer je to primerno, ponovna vzpostavitev celovitosti, strukture in delovanja ekosistemov.

6.  Države članice najkasneje do leta 2013 za vsako morsko regijo ali podregijo objavijo ustrezne informacije o območjih iz odstavkov 4 in 5.

7.  Države članice v svojih programih ukrepov navedejo, kako bodo izvajale ukrepe in kako bodo ti prispevali k uresničevanju okoljskih ciljnih vrednosti, oblikovanih v skladu s členom 10(1).

8.  Države članice preučijo vplive svojih programov ukrepov na vode izven svojih morskih voda, da bi bila nevarnost škode za te vode čim manjša in da bi bil vpliv nanje po možnosti pozitiven.

9.  Države članice obvestijo Komisijo in katero koli drugo zadevno državo članico o svojih programih ukrepov v treh mesecih po njihovem oblikovanju.

10.  V skladu s členom 16 države članice zagotovijo, da so programi operativni v enem letu po njihovem oblikovanju.

1. Pregled

,
Article 13 1.
Member States shall, in respect of each marine region or subregion concerned, identify the measures which need to be taken in order to achieve or maintain good environmental status, as determined pursuant to Article 9(1), in their marine waters.

Those measures shall be devised on the basis of the initial assessment made pursuant to Article 8(1) and by reference to the environmental targets established pursuant to Article 10(1), and taking into consideration the types of measures listed in Annex VI.
Article 13 2.
Member States shall integrate the measures devised pursuant to paragraph 1 into a programme of measures, taking into account relevant measures required under Community legislation, in particular Directive 2000/60/EC, Council Directive 91/271/EEC of 21 May 1991 concerning urban waste-water treatment ( 1 ) and Directive 2006/7/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 February 2006 concerning the management of bathing water quality ( 2 ), as well as forthcoming legislation on environmental quality standards in the field of water policy, or international agreements.
Article 13 3.
When drawing up the programme of measures pursuant to paragraph 2, Member States shall give due consideration to sustainable development and, in particular, to the social and economic impacts of the measures envisaged. To assist the competent authority or authorities referred to in Article 7 to pursue their objectives in an integrated manner, Member States may identify or establish administrative frameworks in order to benefit from such interaction.

Member States shall ensure that measures are cost-effective and technically feasible, and shall carry out impact assessments, including cost-benefit analyses, prior to the introduction of any new measure.
Article 13 4.
Programmes of measures established pursuant to this Article shall include spatial protection measures, contributing to coherent and representative networks of marine protected areas, adequately covering the diversity of the constituent ecosystems, such as special areas of conservation pursuant to the Habitats Directive, special protection areas pursuant to the Birds Directive, and marine protected areas as agreed by the Community or Member States concerned in the framework of international or regional agreements to which they are parties.
Article 13 5.
Where Member States consider that the management of a human activity at Community or international level is likely to have a significant impact on the marine environment, particularly in the areas addressed in paragraph 4, they shall, individually or jointly, address the competent authority or international organisation concerned with a view to the consideration and possible adoption of measures that may be necessary in order to achieve the objectives of this Directive, so as to enable the integrity, structure and functioning of ecosystems to be maintained or, where appropriate, restored.
Article 13 6.
By 2013 at the latest, Member States shall make publicly available, in respect of each marine region or subregion, relevant information on the areas referred to in paragraphs 4 and 5.
Article 13 7.
Member States shall indicate in their programmes of measures how the measures are to be implemented and how they will contribute to the achievement of the environmental targets established pursuant to Article 10(1).
Article 13 8.
Member States shall consider the implications of their programmes of measures on waters beyond their marine waters in order to minimise the risk of damage to, and if possible have a positive impact on, those waters.
Article 13 9.
Member States shall notify the Commission and any other Member State concerned of their programmes of measures, within three months of their establishment.
Article 13 10.
Subject to Article 16, Member States shall ensure that the programmes are made operational within one year of their establishment.

1.1 Sklici

1.2 Ugotovljene zahteve

1.3 Povezani standardi

2. Ugotovljene zahteve

Zahteve

3. Povezani standardi

Standardi
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