+Člen 92 Pooblastilo za izvajanje ocenjevanja
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Člen 92 Pooblastilo za izvajanje ocenjevanja
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1. Pregled
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Regulativa |
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Člen 92 1.
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Urad za UI lahko po posvetovanju z Odborom izvede ocenjevanje zadevnega modela UI za splošne namene, da:
(a)
oceni, ali ponudnik izpolnjuje obveznosti iz te uredbe, kadar informacije, zbrane na podlagi člena 91, niso zadostne, ali
(b)
razišče sistemska tveganja modelov UI za splošne namene s sistemskim tveganjem na ravni Unije, zlasti na podlagi kvalificiranega obvestila znanstvenega odbora v skladu s členom 90(1), točka (a).
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Člen 92 2.
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Komisija se lahko odloči, da imenuje neodvisne strokovnjake, tudi iz znanstvenega odbora, ustanovljenega na podlagi člena 68, da v njenem imenu izvedejo ocenjevanje. Neodvisni strokovnjaki, imenovani za to nalogo, morajo izpolnjevati merila iz člena 68(2).
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Člen 92 3.
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Za namene odstavka 1 lahko Komisija zahteva dostop do zadevnega modela UI za splošne namene prek API ali drugih ustreznih tehničnih sredstev in orodij, vključno z izvorno kodo.
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Člen 92 4.
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V zahtevi za dostop se navedejo pravna podlaga, namen zahteve in razlogi zanjo ter določi rok, v katerem je treba zagotoviti dostop, pa tudi globe iz člena 101, če se dostop ne zagotovi.
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Člen 92 5.
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Zadevni ponudnik modela UI za splošne namene ali njegov predstavnik zagotovi zahtevane informacije. V primeru pravnih oseb pa podjetja ali družbe ali, kadar ponudnik nima pravne osebnosti, osebe, ki so z zakonom ali statutom pooblaščene, da jih zastopajo, zagotovijo zahtevani dostop v imenu zadevnega ponudnika modela UI za splošne namene.
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Člen 92 6.
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Komisija sprejme izvedbene akte, v katerih določi podrobnosti in pogoje ocenjevanja, vključno s podrobnostmi glede vključevanja neodvisnih strokovnjakov, ter postopek za njihov izbor. Ti izvedbeni akti se sprejmejo v skladu s postopkom pregleda iz člena 98(2).
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Člen 92 7.
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Preden Urad za UI zaprosi za dostop do zadevnega modela UI za splošne namene, lahko začne strukturiran dialog s ponudnikom modela UI za splošne namene, da bi zbral več informacij o notranjem testiranju modela, notranjih zaščitnih ukrepih za preprečevanje sistemskih tveganj ter drugih notranjih postopkih in ukrepih, ki jih je ponudnik sprejel za zmanjšanje takih tveganj.
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1.1 Sklici
1.2 Ugotovljene zahteve
1.3 Povezani standardi
2. Ugotovljene zahteve
3. Povezani standardi
Standardi
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Zahteva |
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SCF
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Legal Assessment of Investigative Inquires
Description
Mechanisms exist to determine whether a government agency has an applicable and valid legal basis to request data from the organization and what further steps need to be taken, if necessary.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Legal review
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Legal review
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Legal review
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Legal review
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Legal review
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control:
▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process.
▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Compliance (CPL) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with CPL domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with CPL domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with CPL domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD).
▪ Compliance management controls-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines).
▪ Compliance management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel.
▪ External compliance requirements for cybersecurity and data privacy are identified and documented, based on applicable laws, regulations and contractual obligations.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with the organization's legal counsel for guidance on how to respond to legal orders (e.g., court orders and investigations).
Level 3 Well Defined
Compliance (CPL) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with CPL domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with CPL domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners.
▪ A Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain CPL domain capabilities.
▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of governance, risk management and compliance operations (e.g., GRC platform).
▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with CPL domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls).
▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to determine whether a government agency has an applicable and valid legal basis to request data from the organization and what further steps need to be taken, if necessary.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions:
▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control.
▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions:
▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control.
▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies.
▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
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SCF
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Legal Assessment of Investigative Inquires
Description
Mechanisms exist to determine whether a government agency has an applicable and valid legal basis to request data from the organization and what further steps need to be taken, if necessary.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Legal review
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Legal review
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Legal review
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Legal review
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Legal review
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control:
▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process.
▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Compliance (CPL) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with CPL domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with CPL domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with CPL domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD).
▪ Compliance management controls-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines).
▪ Compliance management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel.
▪ External compliance requirements for cybersecurity and data privacy are identified and documented, based on applicable laws, regulations and contractual obligations.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with the organization's legal counsel for guidance on how to respond to legal orders (e.g., court orders and investigations).
Level 3 Well Defined
Compliance (CPL) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with CPL domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with CPL domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners.
▪ A Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain CPL domain capabilities.
▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of governance, risk management and compliance operations (e.g., GRC platform).
▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with CPL domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls).
▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to determine whether a government agency has an applicable and valid legal basis to request data from the organization and what further steps need to be taken, if necessary.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions:
▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control.
▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions:
▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control.
▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies.
▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
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