+Article 31 3.

Article 31 3.

Competent authorities shall exercise their supervisory powers, including investigatory powers and powers to impose sanctions provided for in this Chapter, in accordance with their national legal frameworks in any of the following ways:

(a) 

directly;

(b) 

in collaboration with other authorities;

(c) 

by application to the competent judicial authorities.

1. Forbhreathnú

,

1.1 Tagairtí

1.2 Ceanglais aitheanta

1.3 Caighdeáin ghaolmhara

2. Ceanglais aitheanta

Ceanglais

3. Caighdeáin ghaolmhara

Caighdeáin