+DIRECTIVE 2005/44/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 7 September 2005 on harmonised river information services (RIS) on inland waterways in the Community
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---+Article 2 Scope
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---+Article 3 Definitions
---+Article 4 Setting-up of RIS
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---+Article 5 Technical specifications
---+Article 6 Satellite positioning
---+Article 7 Type-approval of RIS equipment
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---+Article 8 Competent authorities
---+Article 8a Feedback mechanism
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---+Article 9 Rules on privacy, security of information and processing of personal data
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---+Article 10 Delegated powers
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---+Article 10a Exercise of the delegation
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---+Article 11 Committee procedure
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---+Article 12 Transposition
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---+Article 12a Monitoring
---+Article 13 Entry into force
---+Article 14 Addressees
---+ANNEX I MINIMUM DATA REQUIREMENTS
---+ANNEX II PRINCIPLES FOR RIS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
---+ANNEX III TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR RIS
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English -
European Union -
ICT -
DIRECTIVE 2005/44/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 7 September 2005 on harmonised river information services (RIS) on inland waterways in the Community
DIRECTIVE 2005/44/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL
of 7 September 2005
on harmonised river information services (RIS) on inland waterways in the Community
1. Panoramica
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Regolamentazione |
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Article 1 Subject matter
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Article 2 Scope
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Article 3 Definitions
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Article 3
For the purposes of this Directive, the following definitions shall apply:
(a)
‘river information services (RIS)’ means the harmonised information services to support traffic and transport management in inland navigation, including, wherever technically feasible, interfaces with other transport modes. RIS do not deal with internal commercial activities between one or more of the involved companies, but are open for interfacing with commercial activities. RIS comprise services such as fairway information, traffic information, traffic management, calamity abatement support, information for transport management, statistics and customs services and waterway charges and port dues;
(b)
‘fairway information’ means geographical, hydrological, and administrative information regarding the waterway (fairway). Fairway Information is one-way information: shore to ship or shore to office;
(c)
‘tactical traffic information’ means the information affecting immediate navigation decisions in the actual traffic situation and the close geographic surroundings;
(d)
‘strategic traffic information’ means the information affecting the medium and long-term decisions of RIS users;
(e)
‘RIS application’ means the provision of river information services through dedicated systems;
(f)
‘RIS centre’, means the place where the services are managed by operators;
(g)
‘RIS users’ means all different user groups including boat masters, RIS operators, lock and/or bridge operators, waterway authorities, port and terminal operators, operators in calamity centres of emergency services, fleet managers, cargo shippers and freight brokers;
(h)
‘interoperability’ means that services, data contents, data exchange formats and frequencies are harmonised in such a way that RIS users have access to the same services and information on a European level;
▼M3
(i)
‘trans-European transport network’ or ‘TEN-T’ means inland waterways as specified in the maps set out in Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2024/1679;
(j)
‘European Reference Data Management System’ or ‘ERDMS’ means a single point of access repository (library) of reference data and code lists that are used by IT applications in inland waterway transport operated under the authority of the Commission; it does not include the network data provided by the Member State in accordance with Annexes I and III;
(k)
‘port community system’ means an electronic platform for the exchange of information between public and private stakeholders to ensure smooth port and logistics processes;
(l)
‘smart inland waterway infrastructure system’ means an electronic platform that supports semi- and fully automated management of inland waterway transport infrastructure in locks and movable bridges in the TEN-T and is operated by the public management authorities of inland waterways;
(m)
‘European RIS Environment’ means an electronic single-point-of-access platform based on national RIS information that provides technical and operational services for RIS users and contains links to electronic reporting according to the ‘once-only’ principle;
(n)
‘inland port’ means an inland waterway port of the TEN-T core network or TEN-T comprehensive network, as listed and categorised in Annex II to Regulation (EU) 2024/1679.
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Article 4 Setting-up of RIS
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Article 5 Technical specifications
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Article 5
1.
In order to support RIS and to ensure the interoperability of services in accordance with Article 4(2), the technical specifications referred to in Annex III in line with the principles set out in Annex II shall apply and shall cover in particular the following areas:
(a)
electronic chart display and information system for inland navigation (inland ECDIS);
(b)
electronic ship reporting;
(d)
vessel tracking and tracing systems;
(e)
compatibility of the equipment necessary for the use of RIS;
(f)
operation of the European RIS Environment;
(g)
interconnection and exchange of information with Union data bases (ERDMS);
(h)
standardised interface for IT platforms of other transport modes;
(i)
standardised interface between the European RIS Environment and port community systems of inland ports and between the European RIS Environment and smart inland waterway infrastructure systems;
(j)
data for navigation and voyage planning on inland waterways.
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Article 6 Satellite positioning
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Article 6
For the purposes of RIS, for which exact positioning is required, it is recommended to use satellite positioning and navigation systems, such as navigation services provided by Galileo, including the high-accuracy service and Open Service Navigation Message Authentication and the European Geostationary Navigation Overlay Service (EGNOS) referred to in Regulation (EU) 2021/696 of the European Parliament and of the Council (
3
). For the purposes of applications and services relying on Earth observation data, the use of Copernicus data, information and services is recommended.
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Article 7 Type-approval of RIS equipment
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Article 8 Competent authorities
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Article 8
Member States shall designate competent authorities responsible for the RIS application, for the international exchange of data, for the operation of the European RIS Environment and for the handling of feedback by RIS users. They shall notify those designated authorities to the Commission by 17 January 2029.
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Article 8a Feedback mechanism
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Article 9 Rules on privacy, security of information and processing of personal data
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Article 10 Delegated powers
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Article 10a Exercise of the delegation
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Article 11 Committee procedure
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Article 12 Transposition
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Article 12a Monitoring
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Article 12a
The Commission shall monitor the setting up of RIS in the Union and shall report to the European Parliament and to the Council by 3 January 2034. The report shall include an analysis of the impact of this Directive on the level of integration of inland waterway transport in the overall logistics chain and shall examine the potential for new digital tools to increase efficiency throughout the TEN-T inland waterway network.
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Article 13 Entry into force
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Article 13
This Directive shall enter into force on the 20th day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
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Article 14 Addressees
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Article 14
This Directive is addressed to the Member States which have inland waterways falling within the scope of Article 2.
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ANNEX I MINIMUM DATA REQUIREMENTS
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ANNEX I
MINIMUM DATA REQUIREMENTS
As referred to in Article 4(3), point (a), in particular the following data shall be supplied:
(a)
waterway axis with kilometre indication;
(b)
restrictions for vessels or convoys in terms of length, width, draught and air draught;
(c)
operation times of restricting structures, in particular locks and bridges;
(d)
predicted waiting times at bridges, locks and inland ports, in real time when available;
(e)
location of ports and transhipment sites;
(f)
reference data for water level gauges relevant to navigation;
(g)
location and, when available, current availability of alternative fuels infrastructure, including shore-side electricity supply.
The information provided shall be kept up-to-date and, when available, reflect the real-time situation.
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ANNEX II PRINCIPLES FOR RIS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
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ANNEX II
PRINCIPLES FOR RIS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
1.
General principles
The RIS technical specifications shall respect the following general principles:
(a)
the indication of technical requirements for the planning, implementing and operational use of services and related systems;
(b)
the RIS architecture and organisation;
(c)
recommendations for vessels to participate in RIS, for individual services and for the stepwise development of RIS.
2.
Electronic chart display and information system for inland navigation (inland ECDIS)
The technical specifications to be established in accordance with Article 5 for an electronic chart display and information system for inland navigation (inland ECDIS) shall respect the following principles:
(a)
compatibility with the maritime electronic chart display and information system (maritime ECDIS) in order to facilitate traffic of inland waterway vessels in mixed traffic zones of the estuaries and sea-river traffic;
(b)
the specification of minimum requirements for inland ECDIS equipment as well as the minimum content of electronic navigational charts with a view to the safety of navigation, in particular:
(i)
a high level of reliability and availability of the inland ECDIS equipment used;
(ii)
the robustness of the inland ECDIS equipment in order to withstand the environmental conditions typically prevailing on board a vessel without any degradation in quality or reliability;
(iii)
the inclusion in the electronic navigational chart of all kinds of geographical objects, for example boundaries of the fairway, shoreline constructions, and beacons, that are needed for safe navigation;
(iv)
the monitoring of the electronic chart with overlaid radar image when used for conning the vessel;
(c)
the integration of up-to-date depth information on the fairway in the electronic navigational chart and display of such information in relation to a predefined or the actual water level;
(d)
the integration of additional information, for example of parties other than the competent authorities, in the electronic navigational chart and display of such information in the inland ECDIS without affecting the information that is needed for safe navigation;
(e)
the availability of electronic navigational charts to RIS users;
(f)
the availability of the data for electronic navigational charts to all manufacturers of applications, when appropriate against a reasonable cost-related charge;
(g)
the integration of up-to-date information on the waiting times at locks, bridges and inland ports and display of such information in the inland ECDIS without affecting the information that is needed for safe navigation.
3.
Electronic ship reporting
The technical specifications for electronic ship reporting in inland navigation in accordance with Article 5 shall respect the following principles:
(a)
the facilitation of the electronic data exchange between the competent authorities of the Member States, between participants in inland as well as maritime navigation and in multi-modal transport where inland navigation is involved;
(b)
the use of a standardised transport notification message for ship-to-authority, authority-to-ship and authority-to-authority messaging in order to achieve compatibility with maritime navigation;
(c)
the use of internationally accepted code lists and classifications, possibly complemented by additional inland navigation needs;
(d)
the use of a unique European vessel identification number.
4.
Notices to skippers
The technical specifications for notices to skippers in accordance with Article 5, in particular regarding fairway information, traffic information and traffic management as well as voyage planning on inland waterways, shall respect the following principles:
(a)
a standardised data structure using predefined text modules and encoded to a high extent in order to enable automatic translation of the most important content into other languages and to facilitate the integration of notices to skippers into voyage planning systems;
(b)
the compatibility of the standardised data structure with the data structure of inland ECDIS to facilitate integration of notices to skippers in inland ECDIS;
(c)
an alignment with technical specifications for navigation and voyage planning on inland waterways to ensure coherence of provided information.
5.
Vessel tracking and tracing systems
The technical specifications for vessel tracking and tracing systems in accordance with Article 5 shall respect the following principles:
(a)
the specification of the requirements concerning systems and of standard messages as well as procedures so that they can be provided in an automated way;
(b)
the differentiation between systems suited to requirements of tactical traffic information and systems suited to requirements of strategic traffic information, both with regard to positioning accuracy and required update rate;
(c)
the description of the relevant technical systems for vessel tracking and tracing such as Inland AIS (inland automatic identification system);
(d)
compatibility of data formats with the maritime AIS system.
6.
Operational principles of the European RIS Environment
The technical specifications of the European RIS Environment in accordance with Article 5 shall respect the following principles:
(a)
acting as a single digital window for inland navigation;
(b)
a harmonised, single point of access for up-to-date and, if possible, real-time information on fairway conditions for safe and sustainable navigation, voyage planning and port operations along the TEN-T;
(c)
enabling multi-modality transport chains while providing an adequate level of data protection;
(d)
high level of data accuracy for seamless data exchange among relevant RIS users along the TEN-T (within and outside the Union);
(e)
user-friendly interface with serviceable, useful and practical functionalities such as the ability to save and store profiles;
(f)
harmonised, single point of reporting in accordance with the ‘once-only’ principle, also for international voyages;
(g)
link with other systems using information, communication, navigation or positioning/localisation technologies in order to manage infrastructure, mobility and traffic on the TEN-T effectively and to provide value-added services to citizens and operators, including systems for safe, secure, environmentally sound and capacity-efficient use of the TEN-T;
(h)
collect and report anonymised and aggregate usage data that can be used for the monitoring of the implementation of RIS, including at least the number of RIS users, data availability in the European RIS Environment, connection and the number of exchanges with other digital systems or platforms;
7.
Availability of data for other digital systems or platforms
The technical specifications for exchange of data with other digital systems or platforms, in accordance with Article 5, shall respect the following principles:
(a)
build on the functionalities provided by the European RIS Environment;
(b)
the facilitation of the electronic data exchange between RIS technologies and the databases and systems in use by other modes of transport, through appropriate data links and interfaces;
(c)
the specification of the requirements concerning other digital systems or platforms as well as procedures for automated data exchange;
(d)
the real-time exchange of information in particular for time-critical data;
(e)
ensuring the secure exchange of information in accordance with a comprehensive rights-based access-control system;
(f)
anticipate a system exchange framework that will allow for future developments and links with additional systems as required, including exchanges with the future European Mobility Data Space and any other system that is designed to promote innovations in multimodality transport.
8.
Data for navigation and voyage planning on inland waterways
The technical specifications for data for navigation and voyage planning on inland waterways in accordance with Article 5 shall respect the following principles:
(a)
provision of up-to-date information at regular intervals and at least when significant changes in the fairway situation take place that can impact the navigation;
(b)
cover at least the following information:
(i)
predicted waiting times at locks, (movable) bridges, inland ports;
(ii)
data on the European waterway network required for navigation and voyage planning on inland waterways and covering at least the minimum data requirements set out in Annex I;
(iii)
water level, the least sounded depth, the vertical clearance, the barrage status if blocking navigation, the regime, the forecast water level, the least sounded predicted depth;
(iv)
ice situation and the related navigability or other extreme weather warnings;
(v)
operating hours of locks, (movable) bridges, inland ports.
(c)
provision of information through inland ECDIS, notices to skippers and the European RIS Environment as appropriate.
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ANNEX III TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR RIS
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ANNEX III
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS FOR RIS
The technical specifications applicable to RIS shall be those set out in the latest edition of the European Standard for River Information Services (ES-RIS) adopted by CESNI.
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1.1 Riferimenti
1.2 Requisiti identificati
1.3 Standard correlati
2. Requisiti identificati
Requisiti
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Requisito |
3. Standard correlati
Ticket collegati
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