+Artikolu 13 Il-monitoraġġ
---+Article 13 1.
---+Article 13 2.

Artikolu 13 Il-monitoraġġ

Artikolu 13

Il-monitoraġġ

1.  L-Istati Membri għandhom jiżguraw li l-operatur iwettaq monitoraġġ tal-faċilitajiet ta’ injezzjoni, tal-kumpless tal-ħżin (anke fejn possibbli tal-formazzjoni tas-CO2), u fejn xieraq tal-ambjent tal-madwar għall-iskop ta’:

(a) tqabbil bejn il-komportament attwali u dak immuddellat tas-CO2 u ilma ta’ formazzjoni, fis-sit tal-ħżin;

(b) rilevament ta’ irregolaritajiet sinifikanti;

(c) l-identifikar ta’ migrazzjoni ta’ CO2;

(d) l-identifikar ta’ tnixxija tas-CO2;

(e) l-identifikar ta’ effetti ta’ ħsara sinifikanti għall-ambjent tal-madwar, anke b’mod partikolari fuq l-ilma tax-xorb, għall-popolazzjonijiet tal-bnedmin, jew għall-utenti tal-biosfera tal-madwar;

(f) il-valutazzjoni tal-effikaċja ta’ kwalunkwe miżuri korrettivi meħuda taħt l-Artikolu 16;

(g) aġġornament tal-valutazzjoni tas-sigurtà u l-integrità tal-kumpless tal-ħżin fil-perjodu qasir u dak fit-tul, inkluża l-valutazzjoni jekk is-CO2 maħżun huwiex se jkun kompletament permanentement konfinat.

2.  Il-monitoraġġ għandu jkun ibbażat fuq pjan ta’ monitoraġġ imfassal mill-operatur konformement mar-rekwiżiti stabbiliti fl-Anness II, inklużi dettalji dwar il-monitoraġ bi qbil mal-linji gwida stabbiliti taħt l-Artikolu 14 u l-Artikolu 23(2) tad-Direttiva 2003/87/KE, preżentat lill-awtorità kompetenti u approvat minnha taħt il-punt 6 tal-Artikolu 7 u taħt il-punt 5 tal-Artikolu 9 ta’ din id-Direttiva. Il-pjan għandu jiġi aġġornat konformement mar-rekwiżiti stabbiliti fl-Anness II u f’kull każ kull ħames snin biex jitqies t-tibdil għar-riskju vvalutat ta’ tnixxija, tibdil fir-riskji stmati għall-ambjent u s-saħħa tal-bniedem, konoxxenza xjentifika ġdida, u titjib fl-aħjar teknoloġija disponibbli. Għandhom jiġu preżentati mill-ġdid pjanijiet aġġornati għall-approvazzjoni lill-awtorità kompetenti.

1. Ħarsa ġenerali

,
Article 13 1.

Member States shall ensure that the operator carries out monitoring of the injection facilities, the storage complex (including where possible the CO2 plume), and where appropriate the surrounding environment for the purpose of:

(a) 

comparison between the actual and modelled behaviour of CO2 and formation water, in the storage site;

(b) 

detecting significant irregularities;

(c) 

detecting migration of CO2;

(d) 

detecting leakage of CO2;

(e) 

detecting significant adverse effects for the surrounding environment, including in particular on drinking water, for human populations, or for users of the surrounding biosphere;

(f) 

assessing the effectiveness of any corrective measures taken pursuant to Article 16;

(g) 

updating the assessment of the safety and integrity of the storage complex in the short and long term, including the assessment of whether the stored CO2 will be completely and permanently contained.
Article 13 2.
The monitoring shall be based on a monitoring plan designed by the operator pursuant to the requirements laid down in Annex II, including details on the monitoring in accordance with the guidelines established pursuant to Article 14 and Article 23(2) of Directive 2003/87/EC, submitted to and approved by the competent authority pursuant to Article 7(6) and Article 9(5) of this Directive. The plan shall be updated pursuant to the requirements laid down in Annex II and in any case every five years to take account of changes to the assessed risk of leakage, changes to the assessed risks to the environment and human health, new scientific knowledge, and improvements in best available technology. Updated plans shall be re-submitted for approval to the competent authority.

1.1 Referenzi

1.2 Rekwiżiti identifikati

1.3 Standards relatati

2. Rekwiżiti identifikati

Rekwiżiti

3. Standards relatati

Standards
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