+Člen 35 Splošna načela za prenose osebnih podatkov
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Člen 35 Splošna načela za prenose osebnih podatkov
Člen 35 Splošna načela za prenose osebnih podatkov 1. Države članice določijo, da pristojni organi vsak prenos osebnih podatkov, ki se obdelujejo ali so namenjeni obdelavi po prenosu v tretjo državo ali mednarodno organizacijo, vključno z nadaljnjimi prenosi v drugo tretjo državo ali mednarodno organizacijo, izvedejo samo, če je v skladu z nacionalnimi določbami, sprejetimi v skladu z drugimi določbami te direktive in samo če so izpolnjeni pogoji iz tega poglavja, in sicer:
(a) prenos je potreben za namene iz člena 1(1)
(b) osebni podatki se prenesejo upravljavcu v tretji državi ali mednarodni organizaciji, ki je organ, pristojen za namene iz člena 1(1),
(c) v primeru prenosa ali omogočanja dostopa do osebnih podatkov iz druge države članice je zadevna država članica dala predhodno soglasje za prenos v skladu s svojim nacionalnim pravom
(d) Komisija je sprejela sklep o ustreznosti na podlagi člena 36 ali – v primeru, da Komisija ni sprejela tega sklepa – so predvideni ali obstajajo ustrezni zaščitni ukrepi v skladu s členom 37 ali – v primeru, da Komisija ni sprejela sklepa o ustreznosti na podlagi člena 36 ali ustreznih zaščitnih ukrepov na podlagi člena 37– se uporabljajo odstopanja za posebne primere v skladu s členom 38; in
(e) v primeru nadaljnjega prenosa v drugo tretjo državo ali mednarodno organizacijo pristojni organ, ki je izvedel prvotni prenos, ali drug pristojni organ v isti državi članici dovoli nadaljnji prenos, potem ko ustrezno upošteva vse zadevne dejavnike, tudi resnost kaznivega dejanja, namen, za katerega so bili osebni podatki prvotno preneseni, in raven varstva osebnih podatkov v tretji državi ali mednarodni organizaciji, v katero se osebni podatki prenašajo v okviru nadaljnjega prenosa.
2. Države članice določijo, da so prenosi brez predhodnega soglasja druge države članice v skladu s točko (c) odstavka 1 dovoljeni samo, če je prenos osebnih podatkov nujno potreben, da se prepreči neposredna in resna grožnja javni varnosti v državi članici ali tretji državi ali vitalnim interesom države članice, predhodnega soglasja pa ni mogoče pridobiti pravočasno. O tem brez odlašanja obvestijo organ, pristojen za dajanje predhodnega soglasja. 3. Vse določbe tega poglavja se uporabljajo za zagotovitev, da ni ogrožena raven varstva posameznikov, ki jo zagotavlja ta direktiva. 1. Pregled
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Article 35 1.
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Member States shall provide for any transfer by competent authorities of personal data which are undergoing processing or are intended for processing after transfer to a third country or to an international organisation including for onward transfers to another third country or international organisation to take place, subject to compliance with the national provisions adopted pursuant to other provisions of this Directive, only where the conditions laid down in this Chapter are met, namely:
(a)
the transfer is necessary for the purposes set out in Article 1(1);
(b)
the personal data are transferred to a controller in a third country or international organisation that is an authority competent for the purposes referred to in Article 1(1);
(c)
where personal data are transmitted or made available from another Member State, that Member State has given its prior authorisation to the transfer in accordance with its national law;
(d)
the Commission has adopted an adequacy decision pursuant to Article 36, or, in the absence of such a decision, appropriate safeguards have been provided or exist pursuant to Article 37, or, in the absence of an adequacy decision pursuant to Article 36 and of appropriate safeguards in accordance with Article 37, derogations for specific situations apply pursuant to Article 38; and
(e)
in the case of an onward transfer to another third country or international organisation, the competent authority that carried out the original transfer or another competent authority of the same Member State authorises the onward transfer, after taking into due account all relevant factors, including the seriousness of the criminal offence, the purpose for which the personal data was originally transferred and the level of personal data protection in the third country or an international organisation to which personal data are onward transferred.
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Article 35 2.
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Member States shall provide for transfers without the prior authorisation by another Member State in accordance with point (c) of paragraph 1 to be permitted only if the transfer of the personal data is necessary for the prevention of an immediate and serious threat to public security of a Member State or a third country or to essential interests of a Member State and the prior authorisation cannot be obtained in good time. The authority responsible for giving prior authorisation shall be informed without delay.
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Article 35 3.
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All provisions in this Chapter shall be applied in order to ensure that the level of protection of natural persons ensured by this Directive is not undermined.
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1.1 Sklici
1.2 Ugotovljene zahteve
1.3 Povezani standardi
2. Ugotovljene zahteve
3. Povezani standardi
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