+Člen 1
---+Article 1 1.
---+Article 1 2.
---+Article 1 3.

Člen 1

Člen 1

1.  Ta direktiva se uporablja pri presoji vplivov na okolje tistih javnih in zasebnih projektov, ki bodo verjetno pomembno vplivali na okolje.

2.  V tej direktivi se uporabljajo naslednje opredelitve pojmov:

(a) 

„projekt“ pomeni:

— 
izvedbo gradbenih del ali drugih instalacij ali shem,
— 
druge posege v naravno okolje in krajino, vključno s tistimi, ki vključujejo pridobivanje mineralnih virov;
(b) 

„nosilec projekta“ pomeni prosilca za dovolitev zasebnega projekta ali javni organ, ki da pobudo za projekt;

(c) 

„soglasje za izvedbo“ pomeni odločitev pristojnega organa ali organov, ki dovoljuje nosilcu projekta izvedbo projekta;

(d) 

„javnost“ pomeni eno ali več fizičnih ali pravnih oseb in v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo ali prakso njihova združenja, organizacije ali skupine;

(e) 

„zadevna javnost“ pomeni javnost, na katero vpliva ali bi verjetno vplivali postopki okoljskega odločanja ali ima interes pri takih postopkih iz člena 2(2). V tej opredelitvi se šteje, da imajo nevladne organizacije, ki podpirajo varstvo okolja in izpolnjujejo katere koli pogoje nacionalne zakonodaje, interes;

(f) 

„pristojni organ ali organi“ pomeni tisti organ ali tiste organe, ki jih države članice določijo kot odgovorne za opravljanje dolžnosti iz te direktive;

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(g) 

„presoja vplivov na okolje“ pomeni postopek, ki vključuje:

(i) 

pripravo poročila o presoji vplivov na okolje, ki ga pripravi nosilec projekta v skladu s členom 5(1) in (2);

(ii) 

izvedbo posvetovanj iz člena 6 in, kjer je ustrezno, člena 7;

(iii) 

preučitev informacij v poročilu o presoji vplivov na okolje in morebitnih dodatnih informacij, ki jih po potrebi predloži nosilec projekta v skladu s členom 5(3), ter morebitnih pomembnih informacij, pridobljenih v okviru posvetovanj v skladu s členoma 6 in 7, ki jo opravi pristojni organ;

(iv) 

obrazloženi sklep ustreznega organa o pomembnih vplivih projekta na okolje ob upoštevanju rezultatov preučitve iz točke (iii) in, kjer je to ustrezno, njegove dopolnilne preučitve; in

(v) 

vključitev obrazloženega sklepa pristojnega organa v katero koli izmed odločitev iz člena 8a.

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3.  Če je tako določeno v nacionalnem pravu, se države članice lahko odločajo za vsak primer posebej, da se ta direktiva ne uporablja za projekte ali dele projektov, katerih edini namen je obramba, ali projekte, katerih edini namen je odziv na civilne nesreče, če ocenijo, da bi takšna uporaba škodljivo vplivala na navedene namene.

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1. Pregled

,
Article 1 1.
This Directive shall apply to the assessment of the environmental effects of those public and private projects which are likely to have significant effects on the environment.
Article 1 2.

For the purposes of this Directive, the following definitions shall apply:

(a) 

‘project’ means:

— 
the execution of construction works or of other installations or schemes,
— 
other interventions in the natural surroundings and landscape including those involving the extraction of mineral resources;
(b) 

‘developer’ means the applicant for authorisation for a private project or the public authority which initiates a project;

(c) 

‘development consent’ means the decision of the competent authority or authorities which entitles the developer to proceed with the project;

(d) 

‘public’ means one or more natural or legal persons and, in accordance with national legislation or practice, their associations, organisations or groups;

(e) 

‘public concerned’ means the public affected or likely to be affected by, or having an interest in, the environmental decision-making procedures referred to in Article 2(2). For the purposes of this definition, non-governmental organisations promoting environmental protection and meeting any requirements under national law shall be deemed to have an interest;

(f) 

‘competent authority or authorities’ means that authority or those authorities which the Member States designate as responsible for performing the duties arising from this Directive;

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(g) 

‘environmental impact assessment’ means a process consisting of:

(i) 

the preparation of an environmental impact assessment report by the developer, as referred to in Article 5(1) and (2);

(ii) 

the carrying out of consultations as referred to in Article 6 and, where relevant, Article 7;

(iii) 

the examination by the competent authority of the information presented in the environmental impact assessment report and any supplementary information provided, where necessary, by the developer in accordance with Article 5(3), and any relevant information received through the consultations under Articles 6 and 7;

(iv) 

the reasoned conclusion by the competent authority on the significant effects of the project on the environment, taking into account the results of the examination referred to in point (iii) and, where appropriate, its own supplementary examination; and

(v) 

the integration of the competent authority's reasoned conclusion into any of the decisions referred to in Article 8a.
Article 1 3.
Member States may decide, on a case-by-case basis and if so provided under national law, not to apply this Directive to projects, or parts of projects, having defence as their sole purpose, or to projects having the response to civil emergencies as their sole purpose, if they deem that such application would have an adverse effect on those purposes.

1.1 Sklici

1.2 Ugotovljene zahteve

1.3 Povezani standardi

2. Ugotovljene zahteve

Zahteve

3. Povezani standardi

Standardi
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