+Член 111 Системи с ИИ, които вече са пуснати на пазара или пуснати в действие, и модели на ИИ с общо предназначение, които вече са пуснати на пазара
---+Член 111 1.
---+Член 111 2.
---+Член 111 3.
---+Член 111 4.
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Член 111 Системи с ИИ, които вече са пуснати на пазара или пуснати в действие, и модели на ИИ с общо предназначение, които вече са пуснати на пазара
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1. Преглед
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Регулация |
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Член 111 1.
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Без да се засяга прилагането на член 5 съгласно посоченото в член 113, параграф 3, буква a), системите с ИИ, които са компоненти на широкомащабните информационни системи, създадени с правните актове, изброени в приложение X, които са пуснати на пазара или пуснати в действие преди 2 август 2027 г., се привеждат в съответствие с настоящия регламент до 31 декември 2030 г. Изискванията, установени в настоящия регламент, се вземат предвид при оценката на всяка широкомащабна информационна система, създадена с правните актове, изброени в приложение X, която трябва да бъде предприета съгласно предвиденото в тези правни актове, както и когато тези правни актове се заменят или изменят.
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Член 111 2.
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Без да се засяга прилагането на член 5 съгласно член 113, трета алинея, буква a), настоящият регламент се прилага по отношение на операторите на високорискови системи с ИИ, различни от системите, посочени в параграф 1 от настоящия член, които са пуснати на пазара или пуснати в действие преди датата на прилагане на глава III, посочена в член 113, само ако от посочената дата тези системи претърпят значителни изменения в начина, по който са проектирани. При всички случаи доставчиците и внедрителите на високорискови системи с ИИ, предназначени да бъдат използвани от публичните органи, предприемат необходимите мерки с цел изпълнение на изискванията и задълженията, определени в настоящия регламент, до 2 август 2030 г.
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Член 111 3.
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Доставчиците на модели на ИИ с общо предназначение, които са били пуснати на пазара преди 2 август 2025 г. предприемат необходимите мерки с цел изпълнение на задълженията, предвидени в настоящия регламент, до 2 август 2027 г.
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Член 111 4.
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Доставчиците на системи с ИИ, включително системи с ИИ с общо предназначение, които генерират синтетично аудио съдържание, изображения, видео или текстово съдържание и са пуснати на пазара преди 2 август 2026 г., трябва да предприемат необходимите стъпки, за да осигурят съответствие с член 50, параграф 2 до 2 декември 2026 г.
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1.1 Препратки
1.2 Идентифицирани изисквания
1.3 Свързани стандарти
2. Идентифицирани изисквания
Изисквания
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Изискване |
3. Свързани стандарти
Стандарти
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Изискване |
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SCF
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Product Conformity Governance
Description
Mechanisms exist to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Identify laws/regulations applicable to any developed products (e.g., privacy, accessibility)
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Regulatory requirements checklist for product development ∙ Legal review before release
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Product compliance requirements defined at project start ∙ Compliance validation before release ∙ Regulatory conformity records
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Product conformity governance program (statutory, regulatory, certification requirements) ∙ Compliance gates in release management ∙ Conformity documentation (e.g., declarations of conformity)
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Enterprise product compliance program covering statutory/regulatory conformity (e.g., EU CRA, FDA, UL 2900) ∙ Regulatory affairs and product security integration ∙ Conformity assessment and certification management
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control: ▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process. ▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). ▪ Technology development and acquisition-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines). ▪ Technology development and acquisition management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel. ▪ Secure development practices mostly conform to industry-recognized standards for secure engineering of Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) (e.g., OWASP, NIST SP 800-218 and NIST SP 800-160). ▪ An application development team, or similar function, uses a structured process to design, build and maintain secure configurations for test, development, staging and production environments.
Level 3 Well Defined
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners. ▪ A software development team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain TDA domain capabilities. ▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of technology development and acquisition management (e.g., project management software, software escrow solution and software testing tools). ▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls). ▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies. ▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
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