+Publishing Security, Compliance & Resilience Documentation
---+Periodic Review & Update of Security, Compliance & Resilience Program
---+Exception Management
---+Periodic Review of Exceptions

Publishing Security, Compliance & Resilience Documentation

Description

Mechanisms exist to establish, maintain and disseminate policies, standards and procedures necessary for secure, compliant and resilient capabilities.

Possible Solutions & Considerations

Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2

∙ ComplianceForge - Cybersecurity & Data Protection Program (CDPP) (https://complianceforge.com)
∙ SCFConnect (https://scfconnect.com)
∙ Shared drive or intranet for policy distribution (e.g., Google Drive, SharePoint Online)

Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4

∙ ComplianceForge - Cybersecurity & Data Protection Program (CDPP) (https://complianceforge.com)
∙ SCFConnect (https://scfconnect.com)
∙ Document management system (e.g., SharePoint, Confluence, Notion)

Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6

∙ ComplianceForge - Security, Compliance & Resilience Program (SCRP) (https://complianceforge.com)
∙ ComplianceForge - Cybersecurity & Data Protection Program (CDPP) (https://complianceforge.com)
∙ Document management / intranet portal (e.g., SharePoint, Confluence)
∙ Policy acknowledgement tracking (e.g., KnowBe4, Absorb LMS)

Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8

∙ ComplianceForge - Security, Compliance & Resilience Program (SCRP) (https://complianceforge.com)
∙ Policy management platform
∙ Version-controlled policy repository with access controls
∙ Automated policy attestation and acknowledgement tracking

Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9

∙ ComplianceForge - Security, Compliance & Resilience Program (SCRP) (https://complianceforge.com)
∙ Enterprise policy management platform
∙ Integrated GRC policy module with automated review workflows
∙ Enterprise-wide policy acknowledgement and training integration

SCR-CMM

Level 0 Not Performed

Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.

Level 1 Performed Informally

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) domain capabilities are ad hoc and inconsistent. Capability criteria associated with this control may include:
▪ Policies, standards & procedures associated with GOV domain capabilities provide limited coverage due to the depth and breadth of the existing documentation.
▪ Governance-related activities are decentralized (e.g., a localized/regionalized function) and uses non-standardized methods to implement secure, resilient and compliant practices.
▪ No formal Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team exists. GRC roles are assigned to existing IT/cybersecurity personnel.
▪ Cybersecurity and data protection governance is informally assigned as an additional duty to existing IT/cybersecurity personnel.
▪ Basic procedures are established for important tasks, but are ad hoc and not formally documented.
▪ No formal cybersecurity and/or data protection principles are identified for the organization.
▪ Informal recommendations are leveraged to update existing policies and standards.
▪ The responsibility for developing and operating cybersecurity and data privacy procedures are up to the business process owner(s) to determine, including the definition and enforcement of roles and responsibilities.
▪ Governance documentation is made available to internal personnel (e.g., policies, standards and procedures).
▪ People affected by documentation changes are provided notification of the policy and standard changes.

Level 2 Planned Tracked

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with GOV domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with GOV domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with GOV domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD).
▪ Governance-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines).
▪ No formal Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team exists. GRC roles are assigned to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel ensure cybersecurity policies and standards are aligned with a leading cybersecurity framework (e.g., SCF, NIST 800-53, NIST 800-171, ISO 27002 or NIST Cybersecurity Framework).
▪ The organization's cybersecurity policies and standards are made available to internal personnel.
▪ Documented procedures exist for requesting a deviation from approved standards.
▪ The responsibility for enforcing cybersecurity and data protection control implementation is assigned to business / process owners and asset custodians.

Level 3 Well Defined

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with GOV domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with GOV domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners.
▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain GOV domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls).
▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of governance, risk management and compliance operations (e.g., GRC platform).
▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to establish, maintain and disseminate policies, standards and procedures necessary for secure, compliant and resilient capabilities.

Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) capabilities, in addition to being standardized across the entity and centrally managed to ensure consistency across Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD), efforts are metrics driven to provide sufficient insight for decision makers to predict optimal performance, ensure continued operations and/or identify areas for improvement. Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Applicable SCR-CMM Level 3 (Well Defined) capabilities are implemented and operational.
▪ Metrics reporting includes quantitative analysis of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).
▪ Metrics reporting includes quantitative analysis of Key Risk Indicators (KRIs).
▪ Scope of metrics, KPIs and KRIs covers organization-wide cybersecurity and data protection controls, including functions performed by third-parties.
▪ Organizational leadership maintains a formal process to objectively review and respond to metrics, KPIs and KRIs (e.g., monthly or quarterly review).
▪ Based on metrics analysis, process improvement recommendations are submitted for review and are handled in accordance with change control processes.
▪ Business and technical stakeholders are involved in reviewing and approving proposed changes to evolve capabilities.

Level 5 Continuously Improving

Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions:
▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control.
▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies.
▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.

1. Oversigt

Titel Standard
Periodic Review & Update of Security, Compliance & Resilience Program

Description

Mechanisms exist to review the Security, Compliance & Resilience Program (SCRP), including policies, standards and procedures, at planned intervals or if significant changes occur to ensure their continuing suitability, adequacy and effectiveness.

Possible Solutions & Considerations

Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2

∙ Annual human reviews of policies and procedures
∙ Documentation change control (version history in document)
∙ Calendar reminders for review cycles

Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4

∙ Annual human reviews with documented review log
∙ Documentation change control with version history
∙ Defined policy review and approval process

Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6

∙ Documented review cycle (minimum annual) with ownership assignment
∙ Change control process with approval workflows
∙ Document management system with review reminders (e.g., SharePoint, PolicyTech)

Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8

∙ Formalized policy lifecycle management (create, review, retire)
∙ Automated review reminders via policy management platform
∙ GRC-integrated documentation change control
∙ Triggered reviews for significant regulatory or organizational changes

Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9

∙ Enterprise policy lifecycle management integrated with GRC platform
∙ Automated review workflows with escalation paths
∙ Regulatory change monitoring integrated with policy review triggers
∙ Audit-ready documentation of all policy changes and approvals

SCR-CMM

Level 0 Not Performed

Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.

Level 1 Performed Informally

SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control:
▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process.
▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.

Level 2 Planned Tracked

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with GOV domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with GOV domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with GOV domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD).
▪ Governance-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines).
▪ No formal Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team exists. GRC roles are assigned to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel perform an annual documentation review process that includes the scope of applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual obligations.
▪ Recommendations for documentation edits are submitted for review and are handled in accordance with documentation change control processes.
▪ Updated documentation versions are published, based on no less than an annual review cycle.

Level 3 Well Defined

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with GOV domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with GOV domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners.
▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain GOV domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls).
▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of governance, risk management and compliance operations (e.g., GRC platform).
▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to review the Security, Compliance & Resilience Program (SCRP), including policies, standards and procedures, at planned intervals or if significant changes occur to ensure their continuing suitability, adequacy and effectiveness.

Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) capabilities, in addition to being standardized across the entity and centrally managed to ensure consistency across Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD), efforts are metrics driven to provide sufficient insight for decision makers to predict optimal performance, ensure continued operations and/or identify areas for improvement. Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Applicable SCR-CMM Level 3 (Well Defined) capabilities are implemented and operational.
▪ Metrics reporting includes quantitative analysis of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).
▪ Metrics reporting includes quantitative analysis of Key Risk Indicators (KRIs).
▪ Scope of metrics, KPIs and KRIs covers organization-wide cybersecurity and data protection controls, including functions performed by third-parties.
▪ Organizational leadership maintains a formal process to objectively review and respond to metrics, KPIs and KRIs (e.g., monthly or quarterly review).
▪ Based on metrics analysis, process improvement recommendations are submitted for review and are handled in accordance with change control processes.
▪ Business and technical stakeholders are involved in reviewing and approving proposed changes to evolve capabilities.

Level 5 Continuously Improving

Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions:
▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control.
▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies.
▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Exception Management

Description

Mechanisms exist to prohibit exceptions to standards, except when the exception has been formally assessed for risk impact, approved and recorded.

Possible Solutions & Considerations

Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2

∙ Manual exception management process
∙ Documented exception request form (Word/PDF template)
∙ SCFConnect (https://scfconnect.com)

Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4

∙ Manual exception management process
∙ Formalized exception request and approval workflow
∙ GRC solution (e.g., SCFConnect, Cyturus, SureCloud, SimpleRisk, Ignyte, ZenGRC, Galvanize, MetricStream, Archer, etc.)

Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6

∙ Documented exception management process with approval authority matrix
∙ GRC solution (e.g., SCFConnect, Cyturus, SureCloud, SimpleRisk, Ignyte, ZenGRC, Galvanize, MetricStream, Archer, etc.)
∙ Risk acceptance tracking with time-bound exceptions

Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8

∙ Formal exception management program with defined risk acceptance criteria
∙ GRC solution (e.g., SCFConnect, Cyturus, SureCloud, SimpleRisk, Ignyte, ZenGRC, Galvanize, MetricStream, Archer, etc.)
∙ Time-limited exceptions with mandatory compensating controls
∙ Periodic exception review and recertification process

Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9

∙ Enterprise exception management program integrated with GRC platform
∙ Automated exception workflows with defined approval chains
∙ Exception-to-risk register linkage with ongoing monitoring
∙ Audit-ready exception documentation and closure tracking

SCR-CMM

Level 0 Not Performed

Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.

Level 1 Performed Informally

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) domain capabilities are ad hoc and inconsistent. Capability criteria associated with this control may include:
▪ Policies, standards & procedures associated with GOV domain capabilities provide limited coverage due to the depth and breadth of the existing documentation.
▪ Governance-related activities are decentralized (e.g., a localized/regionalized function) and uses non-standardized methods to implement secure, resilient and compliant practices.
▪ No formal Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team exists. GRC roles are assigned to existing IT/cybersecurity personnel.
▪ Cybersecurity and data protection governance is informally assigned as an additional duty to existing IT/cybersecurity personnel.
▪ Cybersecurity and data privacy governance practices are informally assigned as an additional duty to existing IT/cybersecurity personnel.

Level 2 Planned Tracked

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with GOV domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with GOV domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with GOV domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD).
▪ Governance-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines).
▪ No formal Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team exists. GRC roles are assigned to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel.

Level 3 Well Defined

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with GOV domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with GOV domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners.
▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain GOV domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls).
▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of governance, risk management and compliance operations (e.g., GRC platform).
▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to prohibit exceptions to standards, except when the exception has been formally assessed for risk impact, approved and recorded.

Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled

Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions:
▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control.
▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.

Level 5 Continuously Improving

Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions:
▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control.
▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies.
▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Periodic Review of Exceptions

Description

Mechanisms exist to:
(1) Periodically review previously-approved exceptions; and
(2) Determine if the exception should be allowed to continue based on evolving risks and threats.

Possible Solutions & Considerations

Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2

∙ Manual annual review of the exception log
∙ Documented exception request form with expiration date

Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4

∙ Annual exception review with documented continue/close decision
∙ Exception register (spreadsheet or GRC solution (e.g., SCFConnect, Cyturus, SureCloud, SimpleRisk, Ignyte, ZenGRC, Galvanize, MetricStream, Archer, etc.))

Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6

∙ GRC solution (e.g., SCFConnect, Cyturus, SureCloud, SimpleRisk, Ignyte, ZenGRC, Galvanize, MetricStream, Archer, etc.)
∙ Time-bound exceptions with mandatory recertification
∙ Exception review tied to the risk register

Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8

∙ GRC solution (e.g., SCFConnect, Cyturus, SureCloud, SimpleRisk, Ignyte, ZenGRC, Galvanize, MetricStream, Archer, etc.)
∙ Time-limited exceptions with automated recertification reminders
∙ Exception review and recertification process owned by the risk function

Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9

∙ Enterprise exception management program integrated with GRC platform
∙ Automated exception expiration and recertification workflows
∙ Exception-to-risk register linkage with ongoing monitoring
∙ Audit-ready exception review records

SCR-CMM

Level 0 Not Performed

Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.

Level 1 Performed Informally

Compliance (CPL) domain capabilities are ad hoc and inconsistent. Capability criteria associated with this control may include:
▪ Policies, standards & procedures associated with CPL domain capabilities provide limited coverage due to the depth and breadth of the existing documentation.
▪ Compliance management-related activities are decentralized (e.g., a localized/regionalized function) and uses non-standardized methods to implement secure, resilient and compliant practices.
▪ Compliance efforts are narrowly-limited to certain compliance requirements.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel use an informal process to govern statutory, regulatory and contractual compliance obligations.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel perform internal assessments of cybersecurity and data protection controls to determine compliance status.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel use an informal process to notify stakeholders about audit activities to minimize the impact of audit/assessment activities on business operations.

Level 2 Planned Tracked

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with GOV domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with GOV domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners.
▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with GOV domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD).
▪ Governance-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines).
▪ No formal Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team exists. GRC roles are assigned to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel.

Level 3 Well Defined

Cybersecurity & Data Protection Governance (GOV) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist:
▪ Policies and standards associated with GOV domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function.
▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with GOV domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners.
▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain GOV domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls).
▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of governance, risk management and compliance operations (e.g., GRC platform).

Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled

Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions:
▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control.
▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.

Level 5 Continuously Improving

Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions:
▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control.
▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies.
▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.

1.1 Referencer

1.2 Identificerede krav

1.3 Relaterede reguleringer

2. Identificerede krav

Krav
Kilde Krav

3. Relaterede reguleringer

Reguleringer
Kilde Regulering
EULAW Artikel 5 2

2.   Ledelsesorganet i den finansielle enhed fastlægger, godkender, fører tilsyn med og har ansvar for gennemførelsen af alle ordninger vedrørende de rammer for IKT-risikostyring, der er omhandlet i artikel 6, stk. 1.

Med henblik på første afsnit er det ledelsesorganet, som

a)

har det endelige ansvar for styringen af den finansielle enheds IKT-risiko

b)

indfører politikker, der har til formål at sikre opretholdelse af høje standarder for tilgængeligheden, autenticiteten, integriteten og fortroligheden af data

c)

fastlægger klare roller og ansvarsområder for alle IKT-relaterede funktioner og etablerer passende forvaltningsordninger for at sikre effektiv og rettidig kommunikation, samarbejde og koordinering mellem disse funktioner

d)

har det samlede ansvar for fastlæggelse og godkendelse af strategien for digital operationel modstandsdygtighed, jf. artikel 6, stk. 8, herunder fastsættelse af et passende risikotoleranceniveau for IKT-risiko i den finansielle enhed, jf. artikel 6, stk. 8, litra b)

e)

godkender, fører tilsyn med og regelmæssigt gennemgår gennemførelsen af den finansielle enheds politik for IKT-driftsstabilitet og planer for IKT-indsats og -genopretning, jf. henholdsvis artikel 11, stk. 1 og 3, der kan vedtages som en særlig specifik politik, der udgør en integrerende del af den finansielle enheds samlede politik for driftsstabilitet og indsats- og genopretningsplan

f)

godkender og regelmæssigt gennemgår den finansielle enheds interne IKT-revisionsplaner, IKT-revisioner og væsentlige ændringer heraf

g)

tildeler og regelmæssigt gennemgår et passende budget for at opfylde den finansielle enheds behov i forbindelse med digital operationel modstandsdygtighed med hensyn til alle ressourcetyper, herunder relevante IKT-programmer til bevidstgørelse om IKT-sikkerhed og kurser i digital operationel modstandsdygtighed, jf. artikel 13, stk. 6, og IKT-færdigheder for alt personale

h)

godkender og regelmæssigt gennemgår den finansielle enheds politik vedrørende ordninger for brug af IKT-tjenester, der leveres af tredjepartsudbydere af IKT-tjenester

i)

indfører indberetningskanaler på virksomhedsniveau, der gør det muligt for det at blive behørigt underrettet om følgende:

i)

ordninger, der er indgået med tredjepartsudbydere af IKT-tjenester vedrørende brugen af IKT-tjenester

ii)

relevante planlagte væsentlige ændringer, som vedrører tredjepartsudbydere af IKT-tjenester

iii)

potentielle virkninger af sådanne ændringer på de kritiske eller vigtige funktioner, der er omfattet af disse ordninger, herunder en sammenfatning af risikoanalysen med henblik på at vurdere virkningerne af disse ændringer og som minimum større IKT-relaterede hændelser og deres virkninger samt indsatsforanstaltninger, genopretningsforanstaltninger og korrigerende foranstaltninger.

EULAW Artikel 5 3

3.   Finansielle enheder, som ikke er mikrovirksomheder, skal oprette en funktion med henblik på overvågning af de ordninger, der er indgået med tredjepartsudbydere af IKT-tjenester vedrørende brugen af IKT-tjenester, eller udpege et medlem af den øverste ledelse som tilsynsansvarlig for den dermed forbundne risikoeksponering og relevante dokumentation.

EULAW Artikel 2 Generelle elementer i IKT-sikkerhedspolitikker, -procedurer, -protokoller og -værktøjer
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EULAW Artikel 2 Generelle elementer i IKT-sikkerhedspolitikker, -procedurer, -protokoller og -værktøjer
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EULAW Artikel 2 Generelle elementer i IKT-sikkerhedspolitikker, -procedurer, -protokoller og -værktøjer
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EULAW Artikel 2 Generelle elementer i IKT-sikkerhedspolitikker, -procedurer, -protokoller og -værktøjer
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EULAW Artikel 28 Forvaltning og organisation
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EULAW Artikel 29 Informationssikkerhedspolitik og -foranstaltninger
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EULAW Artikel 29 Informationssikkerhedspolitik og -foranstaltninger
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EULAW Artikel 6 Ramme for IKT-risikostyring
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EULAW Artikel 9 Beskyttelse og forebyggelse
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EULAW Artikel 24 Den dataansvarliges ansvar
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EULAW Artikel 21 Foranstaltninger til styring af cybersikkerhedsrisici
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EULAW Artikel 6 2

2.   Rammen for IKT-risikostyring skal som minimum omfatte strategier, politikker, procedurer, IKT-protokoller og -værktøjer, som er nødvendige for på behørig vis og i tilstrækkelig grad at beskytte alle informationsaktiver og IKT-aktiver, herunder computersoftware, -hardware og servere, samt for at beskytte alle relevante fysiske komponenter og infrastrukturer, såsom lokaler, datacentre og sensitive udpegede områder, for at sikre tilstrækkelig beskyttelse af alle informationsaktiver og IKT-aktiver mod risici, herunder skade og uautoriseret adgang eller brug.

EULAW Artikel 9 4

4.   Som led i den ramme for IKT-risikostyring, der er omhandlet i artikel 6, stk. 1, skal de finansielle enheder

a)

udvikle og dokumentere en informationssikkerhedspolitik, der fastlægger regler for beskyttelse af tilgængeligheden, autenticiteten, integriteten og fortroligheden af data, informationsaktiver og IKT-aktiver, herunder deres kunders, hvis det er relevant

b)

ved at følge en risikobaseret tilgang indføre en forsvarlig forvaltningsstruktur for netværk og infrastrukturer ved anvendelse af passende teknikker, metoder og protokoller, der kan omfatte gennemførelse af automatiske mekanismer til isolering af de berørte informationsaktiver i tilfælde af cyberangreb

c)

gennemføre politikker, der begrænser den fysiske eller logiske adgang til informationsaktiver og IKT-aktiver udelukkende til, hvad der er påkrævet for legitime og godkendte funktioner og aktiviteter, og med henblik herpå indføre en række politikker, procedurer og kontroller, der vedrører adgangsrettigheder og sikrer forsvarlig forvaltning heraf

d)

gennemføre politikker og protokoller for stærke autentificeringsmekanismer på grundlag af relevante standarder og særlige kontrolsystemer og beskyttelsesforanstaltninger for krypteringsnøgler, hvorigennem data krypteres baseret på resultaterne fra godkendt dataklassificering og godkendte IKT-risikovurderingsprocesser

e)

gennemføre dokumenterede politikker, procedurer og kontroller for styring af IKT-ændringer, herunder ændringer af software, hardware, firmwarekomponenter, systemer eller sikkerhedsparametre, som er baseret på en risikovurderingstilgang og er en integreret del af den finansielle enheds samlede ændringsstyringsproces, for at sikre, at alle ændringer af IKT-systemer registreres, testes, vurderes, godkendes, gennemføres og efterprøves på en kontrolleret måde

f)

sørge for, at der indføres passende og omfattende dokumenterede politikker for programrettelser og opdateringer.

Med henblik på første afsnit, litra b), udformer de finansielle enheder infrastrukturen for netværkstilslutning på en sådan måde, at den kan afbrydes eller segmenteres øjeblikkeligt for at minimere og forhindre afsmitning, navnlig i forbindelse med indbyrdes forbundne finansielle processer.

Med henblik på første afsnit, litra e), skal IKT-ændringsstyringsprocessen godkendes på passende ledelsesniveauer og omfatte specifikke protokoller.

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