+Člen 15 Uradni nadzor
---+Article 15 1.
---+Article 15 2.
---+Article 15 3.
---+Article 15 4.
---+Article 15 5.
---+Article 15 6.
---+Article 15 7.
---+Article 15 8.
---+Article 15 9.

Člen 15 Uradni nadzor

Člen 15

Uradni nadzor

1.  Države članice do 2. januarja 2016 vzpostavijo popolnoma delujoče strukture za izvajanje uradnega nadzora, ki je potreben za preprečevanje namernega vnosa invazivnih tujerodnih vrst, ki zadevajo Unijo, v Unijo. Ta uradni nadzor se uporablja za kategorije blaga z oznakami kombinirane nomenklature, na katere je v skladu s členom 4(5) zabeležen sklic na seznamu Unije.

2.  Pristojni organi ustrezno nadzirajo blago iz odstavka 1 tega člena glede na tveganje, ki ga predstavlja, ter preverijo, da:

(a) ni na seznamu Unije ali

(b) zanj obstaja veljavno dovoljenje iz člena 8.

3.  Nadzor iz odstavka 2 tega člena, ki zajema preglede dokumentov in identitete ter po potrebi fizične preglede, se opravi, ko blago iz odstavka 1 tega člena prispe v Unijo. Če je v pravu Unije o uradnem nadzoru za kategorije blaga iz odstavka 1 tega člena že določen poseben uradni nadzor pri mejnih organih, kot je določeno v Uredbi (ES) št. 882/2004 ter direktivah 91/496/EGS in 97/78/ES, ali na vstopnih točkah v skladu z Direktivo 2000/29/ES, države članice prenesejo odgovornost za izvajanje nadzora iz odstavka 2 tega člena na pristojne organe, ki so zadolženi za ta nadzor v skladu s členom 4 Uredbe (ES) št. 882/2004 ali s točko (g) člena 2(1) Direktive 2000/29/ES.

4.  Za obravnavanje blaga iz odstavka 1 v prostih conah ali prostih skladiščih ter za začetek carinskih postopkov za sprostitev tega blaga v prosti promet, njegov tranzit, carinsko skladiščenje, aktivno oplemenitenje, predelavo pod carinskim nadzorom in začasni uvoz je treba carinskim organom predložiti:

(a) kadar je bil nadzor opravljen pri mejnih organih v skladu z Uredbo (ES) št. 882/2004 ter direktivama 91/496/EGS in 97/78/ES ali na vstopnih točkah v skladu s točko (j) člena 2(1) Direktive 2000/29/ES, ustrezni vstopni dokument, ki so ga ustrezno izpolnili pristojni organi iz odstavka 3 tega člena in ki potrjuje, da so izpolnjeni pogoji iz odstavka 2 tega člena. Uporabi se carinski postopek, naveden v njem, ali

(b) kadar za blago ni treba opraviti uradnega nadzora v skladu s pravom Unije, drugo dokumentacijo, ki izkazuje, da je bil opravljen nadzor z zadovoljivimi rezultati ter naknadni vstopni dokument.

Te dokumente se lahko pošlje tudi elektronsko.

5.  Če je med nadzorom ugotovljena neskladnost s to uredbo:

(a) carinski organi odložijo začetek carinskega postopka ali zadržijo blago;

(b) pristojni organi iz odstavka 3 zadržijo blago.

Kadar je blago zadržano, se zaupa pristojnemu organu, ki je odgovoren za izvajanje te uredbe. Ta pristojni organ ravna v skladu z nacionalno zakonodajo. Države članice lahko posebne naloge prenesejo na druge organe.

6.  Stroške, ki nastanejo med izvajanjem preverjanja, in stroške, ki nastanejo zaradi kakršne koli neskladnosti, krije fizična ali pravna oseba iz Unije, ki je blago pripeljala v Unijo, razen če zadevna država članica ne določi drugače.

7.  Države članice vzpostavijo postopke za zagotovitev izmenjave ustreznih informacij ter učinkovitega in uspešnega usklajevanja in sodelovanja med vsemi sodelujočimi organi pri preverjanju iz odstavka 2.

8.  Komisija skupaj z vsemi državami članicami na podlagi najboljših praks pripravi smernice in programe usposabljanja za lažje identificiranje in odkrivanje invazivnih tujerodnih vrst, ki zadevajo Unijo, in izvajanje učinkovitega nadzora.

9.  Kadar so bila izdana dovoljenja v skladu s členom 8, se v carinski deklaraciji ali ustreznih obvestilih mejnemu organu zabeleži sklic na veljavno dovoljenje za deklarirano blago.

1. Pregled

,
Article 15 1.
By 2 January 2016, Member States shall have in place fully functioning structures to carry out the official controls necessary to prevent the intentional introduction into the Union of invasive alien species of Union concern. Those official controls shall apply to the categories of goods falling within the Combined Nomenclature codes to which a reference is made in the Union list, pursuant to Article 4(5).
Article 15 2.

Competent authorities shall carry out the appropriate risk-based controls to the goods mentioned in paragraph 1 of this Article verifying that:

(a) 

they are not on the Union list; or

(b) 

they are covered by a valid permit as referred to in Article 8.
Article 15 3.
The controls referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article, consisting of documentary, identity and where necessary, physical checks, shall take place when goods referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article are brought into the Union. Where Union law on official controls already provides for specific official controls at border entities in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 882/2004 and Directives 91/496/EEC and 97/78/EC or at points of entry in accordance with Directive 2000/29/EC, for categories of goods referred to in paragraph 1 of this Article, Member States shall confer the responsibility of carrying out the controls referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article to the competent authorities tasked with those controls in accordance with Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 882/2004 or with point (g) of Article 2(1) of Directive 2000/29/EC.
Article 15 4.

The handling in free zones or free warehouses and the placing of goods referred to in paragraph 1 under the customs procedures of release for free circulation, transit, customs warehousing, inward processing, processing under customs control and temporary admission shall be subject to the declaration to the customs authorities of:

(a) 

the relevant entry document duly completed by the competent authorities referred to in paragraph 3 of this Article attesting that the conditions referred to in paragraph 2 of this Article are met, in cases where the controls have been carried out at border entities in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 882/2004 and Directives 91/496/EEC and 97/78/EC or at points of entry in accordance with point (j) of Article 2(1) of Directive 2000/29/EC. The customs procedure indicated therein shall be followed; or

(b) 

where goods are not subject to official controls according to Union law, other documentary evidence that the controls have been carried out with satisfactory results and the subsequent entry document.

Those documents may also be submitted electronically.
Article 15 5.

If the controls establish non-compliance with this Regulation:

(a) 

customs authorities shall suspend the placing under a customs procedure or detain the goods;

(b) 

competent authorities referred to in paragraph 3 shall detain the goods.

Where goods are detained, they shall be entrusted to the competent authority in charge of applying this Regulation. That authority shall act in accordance with national legislation. Member States may delegate specific functions to other authorities.
Article 15 6.
Costs incurred while the verification is carried out and those arising from any non-compliance shall be at the expense of the natural or legal person within the Union who brought the goods into the Union, except where the Member State concerned determines otherwise.
Article 15 7.
Member States shall put in place procedures to ensure the exchange of relevant information and the efficient and effective coordination and cooperation between all authorities involved for the verification referred to in paragraph 2.
Article 15 8.
Based on best practices, the Commission, together with all Member States, shall develop guidelines and training programmes to facilitate the identification and detection of invasive alien species of Union concern and the performance of efficient and effective controls.
Article 15 9.
Where permits have been issued in accordance with Article 8, reference to a valid permit covering the declared goods shall be made in the customs declaration or relevant notifications to the border entity.

1.1 Sklici

1.2 Ugotovljene zahteve

1.3 Povezani standardi

2. Ugotovljene zahteve

Zahteve

3. Povezani standardi

Standardi
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