+Artículo 50 Medidas ejecutivas en los Estados miembros
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---+Artículo 50 2.
---+Article 50 2a.
---+Artículo 50 3.
---+Artículo 50 4.
---+Article 50 4a.
---+Article 50 4b.
---+Article 50 4c.
---+Article 50 4d.
---+Article 50 4e.
---+Artículo 50 5.
---+Artículo 50 6.
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Artículo 50 Medidas ejecutivas en los Estados miembros

1. Resumen

,
Título Regulación
Artículo 50 1.
Los Estados miembros determinarán las normas relativas a las sanciones que deberán imponerse en caso de violación de las disposiciones del presente Reglamento y adoptarán todas las medidas necesarias para garantizar su cumplimiento. Las sanciones establecidas deberán ser efectivas, proporcionadas y disuasorias. Los Estados miembros notificarán a la Comisión la legislación nacional en materia de prevención y detección de traslados ilícitos, así como las sanciones aplicables a dichos traslados.
Artículo 50 2.
Los Estados miembros, mediante medidas de ejecución del presente Reglamento, dispondrán, inter alia, la realización de inspecciones de establecimientos, empresas, agentes y negociantes conforme a lo dispuesto en el artículo 34 de la Directiva 2008/98/CE, y de inspecciones de los traslados de residuos y de la valorización o eliminación correspondientes.
Article 50 2a.

By 1 January 2017, Member States shall ensure that, in respect of their entire geographical territory, one or more plans are established, either separately or as a clearly defined part of other plans, for inspections carried out pursuant to paragraph 2 (‘inspection plan’). Inspection plans shall be based on a risk assessment covering specific waste streams and sources of illegal shipments and considering, if available and where appropriate, intelligence-based data such as data on investigations by police and customs authorities and analyses of criminal activities. That risk assessment shall aim, inter alia, to identify the minimum number of inspections required, including physical checks on establishments, undertakings, brokers, dealers and shipments of waste or on the related recovery or disposal. An inspection plan shall include the following elements:

(a) 

the objectives and priorities of the inspections, including a description of how those priorities have been identified;

(b) 

the geographical area covered by that inspection plan;

(c) 

information on planned inspections, including on physical checks;

(d) 

the tasks assigned to each authority involved in inspections;

(e) 

arrangements for cooperation between authorities involved in inspections;

(f) 

information on the training of inspectors on matters relating to inspections; and

(g) 

information on the human, financial and other resources for the implementation of that inspection plan.

An inspection plan shall be reviewed at least every three years and, where appropriate, updated. That review shall evaluate to which extent the objectives and other elements of that inspection plan have been implemented.

Artículo 50 3.

Las inspecciones podrán realizarse en particular:

a) 

en el punto de origen, ante el productor, el poseedor o el notificante;

b) 

en el punto de destino, incluidas la valorización o la eliminación intermedias o definitivas, ante el destinatario o en la instalación;

c) 

en las fronteras exteriores de la Unión, y/o

d) 

durante el traslado por el interior de la Unión.

Artículo 50 4.
Las inspecciones de los traslados incluirán la comprobación de documentos, la confirmación de la identidad y, en su caso, el control físico de los residuos.
Article 50 4a.

In order to ascertain that a substance or object being carried by road, rail, air, sea or inland waterway is not waste, the authorities involved in inspections may, without prejudice to Directive 2012/19/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 11 ), require the natural or legal person who is in possession of the substance or object concerned, or who arranges the carriage thereof, to submit documentary evidence:

(a) 

as to the origin and destination of the substance or object concerned; and

(b) 

that it is not waste, including, where appropriate, evidence of functionality.

For the purpose of the first subparagraph, the protection of the substance or object concerned against damage during transportation, loading and unloading, such as adequate packaging and appropriate stacking, shall also be ascertained.

Article 50 4b.

The authorities involved in inspections may conclude that the substance or object concerned is waste where:

— 
the evidence referred to in paragraph 4a or required under other Union legislation to ascertain that a substance or object is not waste, has not been submitted within the period specified by them, or
— 
they consider the evidence and information available to them to be insufficient to reach a conclusion, or they consider the protection provided against damage referred to in the second subparagraph of paragraph 4a to be insufficient.

In such circumstances, the carriage of the substance or object concerned or the shipment of waste concerned shall be considered as an illegal shipment. Consequently, it shall be dealt with in accordance with Articles 24 and 25 and the authorities involved in inspections shall, without delay, inform the competent authority of the country where the inspection concerned took place accordingly.

Article 50 4c.
In order to ascertain whether a shipment of waste complies with this Regulation, the authorities involved in inspections may require the notifier, the person who arranges the shipment, the holder, the carrier, the consignee and the facility that receives the waste to submit relevant documentary evidence to them within a period specified by them.

In order to ascertain whether a shipment of waste falling under the general information requirements of Article 18 is destined for recovery operations which are in accordance with Article 49, the authorities involved in inspections may require the person who arranges the shipment to submit relevant documentary evidence, provided by the interim and non-interim recovery facility and, if necessary, approved by the competent authority of destination.

Article 50 4d.
Where the evidence referred to in paragraph 4c has not been submitted to the authorities involved in inspections within the period specified by them, or they consider the evidence and information available to them to be insufficient to reach a conclusion, the shipment concerned shall be considered as an illegal shipment. Consequently, it shall be dealt with in accordance with Articles 24 and 25 and the authorities involved in inspections shall, without delay, inform the competent authority of the country where the inspection concerned took place accordingly.
Article 50 4e.
By 18 July 2015, the Commission shall adopt, by means of implementing acts, a preliminary correlation table between the codes of the combined nomenclature, provided for in Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 ( 12 ) and the entries of waste listed in Annexes III, IIIA, IIIB, IV, IVA and V to this Regulation. The Commission shall maintain that correlation table up-to–date in order to reflect changes to that nomenclature and to the entries listed in those Annexes, as well as to include any new waste-related codes of the Harmonised System Nomenclature that the World Customs Organisation may adopt.

Those implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with the examination procedure referred to in Article 59a(2).

Artículo 50 5.
Los Estados miembros colaborarán entre sí, de forma bilateral y multilateral, a fin de facilitar la prevención y detección de los traslados ilícitos. Intercambiarán información pertinente sobre traslados de residuos, flujos de residuos, operadores e instalaciones y compartirán experiencias y conocimientos sobre medidas de ejecución, incluida la evaluación de riesgo efectuada con arreglo al apartado 2 bis del presente artículo, en el seno de las estructuras establecidas, en particular, mediante la red de delegados designados con arreglo al artículo 54.
Artículo 50 6.
Los Estados miembros identificarán a los miembros de su personal permanente responsables de la colaboración a que se refiere el apartado 5, así como los puntos focales de los controles físicos a que se refiere el apartado 4. Esta información se enviará a la Comisión, que distribuirá una lista con la información recabada a los delegados que se mencionan en el artículo 54.
Artículo 50 7.
Los Estados miembros podrán, a instancias de otro Estado miembro, adoptar medidas ejecutivas contra los presuntos traficantes ilícitos de residuos radicados en su territorio.

1.1 Referencias

1.2 Requisitos identificados

1.3 Estándares relacionados

2. Requisitos identificados

Requisitos
Fuente Requisito

3. Estándares relacionados

Estándares
Fuente Requisito
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