Članak 50. Provedba u državama članica

Države članice utvrđuju pravila o primjeni sankcija za povredu odredaba ove Uredbe i poduzimaju sve potrebne mjere kako bi osigurale njihovu provedbu. Utvrđene sankcije moraju biti učinkovite, razmjerne i odvraćajuće. Države članice obavješćuju Komisiju o svojem nacionalnom zakonodavstvu koje se odnosi na sprečavanje i otkrivanje nezakonitih pošiljaka i sankcije za takve pošiljke.

Države članice mjerama za provedbu ove Uredbe osiguravaju, inter alia, inspekcijske nadzore ustanova, poduzeća, posrednika i trgovaca u skladu s člankom 34. Direktive 2008/98/EZ te inspekcijske nadzore pošiljaka otpada i povezane oporabe ili odlaganja.

By 1 January 2017, Member States shall ensure that, in respect of their entire geographical territory, one or more plans are established, either separately or as a clearly defined part of other plans, for inspections carried out pursuant to paragraph 2 (‘inspection plan’). Inspection plans shall be based on a risk assessment covering specific waste streams and sources of illegal shipments and considering, if available and where appropriate, intelligence-based data such as data on investigations by police and customs authorities and analyses of criminal activities. That risk assessment shall aim, inter alia, to identify the minimum number of inspections required, including physical checks on establishments, undertakings, brokers, dealers and shipments of waste or on the related recovery or disposal. An inspection plan shall include the following elements:

Inspekcijski nadzori pošiljaka mogu se poduzimati posebno:

Inspekcijski nadzori pošiljaka uključuju provjeru dokumenata, potvrdu identiteta i, prema potrebi, fizički pregled otpada.

In order to ascertain that a substance or object being carried by road, rail, air, sea or inland waterway is not waste, the authorities involved in inspections may, without prejudice to Directive 2012/19/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council ( 11 ), require the natural or legal person who is in possession of the substance or object concerned, or who arranges the carriage thereof, to submit documentary evidence:

The authorities involved in inspections may conclude that the substance or object concerned is waste where:

In order to ascertain whether a shipment of waste complies with this Regulation, the authorities involved in inspections may require the notifier, the person who arranges the shipment, the holder, the carrier, the consignee and the facility that receives the waste to submit relevant documentary evidence to them within a period specified by them.

Where the evidence referred to in paragraph 4c has not been submitted to the authorities involved in inspections within the period specified by them, or they consider the evidence and information available to them to be insufficient to reach a conclusion, the shipment concerned shall be considered as an illegal shipment. Consequently, it shall be dealt with in accordance with Articles 24 and 25 and the authorities involved in inspections shall, without delay, inform the competent authority of the country where the inspection concerned took place accordingly.

By 18 July 2015, the Commission shall adopt, by means of implementing acts, a preliminary correlation table between the codes of the combined nomenclature, provided for in Council Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 ( 12 ) and the entries of waste listed in Annexes III, IIIA, IIIB, IV, IVA and V to this Regulation. The Commission shall maintain that correlation table up-to–date in order to reflect changes to that nomenclature and to the entries listed in those Annexes, as well as to include any new waste-related codes of the Harmonised System Nomenclature that the World Customs Organisation may adopt.

Države članice, bilateralno i multilateralno, međusobno surađuju kako bi olakšale sprečavanje i otkrivanje nezakonitih pošiljaka. One razmjenjuju relevantne informacije o pošiljkama otpada, tokovima otpada, operaterima i postrojenjima te iskustva i znanje o provedbenim mjerama, uključujući procjenu rizika provedenu u skladu sa stavkom 2.a ovog članka, unutar uspostavljenih struktura, posebno u okviru mreže korespondenata imenovanih u skladu s člankom 54.

Države članice među svojim stalnim zaposlenicima imenuju osobe za suradnju koja se spominje u stavku 5. i određuju ključnu točku ili točke za fizičke preglede koji se spominju u stavku 4. Te informacije dostavljaju Komisiji koja zbirni popis šalje korespondentima koji se spominju u članku 54.

Država članica može, na zahtjev druge države članice, poduzeti zakonske mjere protiv osoba iz predmetne države članice za koje se sumnja da su uključene u nezakonitu otpremu otpada.