+Airteagal 5 Measúnú riosca
---+Article 5 1.
---+Article 5 2.
---+Article 5 3.

Airteagal 5 Measúnú riosca

Airteagal 5

Measúnú riosca

1.  Chun críocha Airteagal 4, déanfar measúnú riosca i ndáil le réimse na speiceas coimhthíoch ionrach atá ann faoi láthair agus a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann, ag féachaint do na gnéithe seo a leanas:

(a) tuairisc ar an speiceas agus a aitheantas tacsanomaíoch, a stair, agus a raon nádúrtha agus ionchasach;

(b) tuairisc ar a phatrúin agus a dhinimicí atáirgthe agus leata, lena n-áirítear measúnú an ann do na dálaí comhshaoil is gá dá atáirgeadh agus dá leathadh;

(c) tuairisc ar chonairí ionchasacha teachta isteach agus leata an speicis, idir beartaithe agus neamhbheartaithe, an speicis, lena n-áirítear, nuair is ábhartha, na tráchtearraí lena mbaineann an speiceas go ginearálta;

(d) measúnú críochnaitheach ar an riosca maidir le tabhairt isteach, bunú agus leathadh sna réigiúin ábhartha bhithgheografacha faoi na dálaí reatha agus faoi dhálaí athraithe aeráide atá intuartha;

(e) tuairisc ar dháileadh reatha an speicis, lena n-áirítear tuairisc á rá ar cibé an bhfuil láithreacht cheana ag an speiceas san Aontas nó i dtíortha comharsanachta, agus réamh-mheastachán maidir leis an dáileadh is dóchúil a bheidh aige sa todhchaí;

(f) tuairisc ar an drochthionchar ar an mbithéagsúlacht agus ar na seirbhísí gaolmhara éiceachórais, lena n-áirítear ar speicis dúchasacha, láithreacha cosanta, gnáthóga i mbaol, agus ar shláinte an duine, ar an tsábháilteacht, agus ar an ngeilleagar lena n-áirítear measúnú ar na tionchair a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ann amach anseo ag féachaint don fhaisnéis eolaíoch atá ar fáil;

(g) measúnú ar na costais a d’fhéadfadh a bheith ag gabháil le damáiste;

(h) tuairisc ar na húsáidí a bhfuiltear ar an eolas fúthu maidir leis an speiceas agus ar na sochair shóisialta agus eacnamaíocha a thig as na húsáidí sin.

2.  Le linn dó a mholadh go gcuirfí speicis ar an liosta mar speicis choimhthíocha ionracha is ábhar imní don Aontas, déanfaidh an Coimisiún an measúnú riosca dá dtagraítear i mír 1.

Aon uair a iarrann Ballstát go gcuirfí speiceas ar liosta an Aontais, beidh an Ballstát sin freagrach as an measúnú riosca a dhéanamh dá dtagraítear i mír 1. I gcás inar gá, féadfaidh an Coimisiún cabhrú leis na Ballstáit agus measúnuithe riosca den sórt sin á bhforbairt acu a mhéid agus a bhaineann na measúnuithe sin lena ngné Eorpach.

3.  Tabharfar de chumhacht don Choimisiún gníomhartha tarmligthe a ghlacadh, i gcomhréir le hAirteagal 29, chun an cineál fianaise atá inghlactha chun críocha phointe (b) d’Airteagal 4(3) a shonrú tuilleadh agus chun tuairisc mhionsonraithe a sholáthar ar chur i bhfeidhm phointí (a) go (h) de mhír 1 den Airteagal seo. Áireofar sa tuairisc mhionsonraithe sin an mhodheolaíocht atá le cur i bhfeidhm sna measúnaithe riosca, agus caighdeáin ábhartha náisiúnta agus idirnáisiúnta á gcur san áireamh agus an gá atá le tús áite a thabhairt don ghníomhaíocht i gcoinne speiceas coimhthíoch ionrach a bhaineann le drochthionchar suntasach ar an mbithéagsúlacht nó ar sheirbhísí gaolmhara an éiceachórais, nó arbh fhéidir leo drochthionchar a chur faoi deara, mar aon le drochthionchar ar shláinte an duine nó ar an ngeilleagar agus é á mheas mar imthosc géaraitheach. Tá sé an-tábhachtach go leanfaidh an Coimisiún leis an ngnáthchleachtas atá aige agus go rachaidh sé i gcomhairle le saineolaithe, lena n-áirítear saineolaithe na mBallstát, sula nglacfaidh sé na gníomhartha tarmligthe sin.

1. Forbhreathnú

,
Article 5 1.

For the purposes of Article 4, a risk assessment shall be carried out in relation to the current and potential range of invasive alien species, having regard to the following elements:

(a) 

a description of the species with its taxonomic identity, its history, and its natural and potential range;

(b) 

a description of its reproduction and spread patterns and dynamics including an assessment of whether the environmental conditions necessary for its reproduction and spread exist;

(c) 

a description of the potential pathways of introduction and spread of the species, both intentional and unintentional, including where relevant the commodities with which the species is generally associated;

(d) 

a thorough assessment of the risk of introduction, establishment and spread in relevant biogeographical regions in current conditions and in foreseeable climate change conditions;

(e) 

a description of the current distribution of the species, including whether the species is already present in the Union or in neighbouring countries, and a projection of its likely future distribution;

(f) 

a description of the adverse impact on biodiversity and related ecosystem services, including on native species, protected sites, endangered habitats, as well as on human health, safety, and the economy including an assessment of the potential future impact having regard to available scientific knowledge;

(g) 

an assessment of the potential costs of damage;

(h) 

a description of the known uses for the species and social and economic benefits deriving from those uses.
Article 5 2.
When proposing species for listing as invasive alien species of Union concern, the Commission shall carry out the risk assessment referred to in paragraph 1.

Whenever a Member State submits a request for the inclusion of a species on the Union list it shall be responsible for carrying out the risk assessment referred to in paragraph 1. Where necessary, the Commission may assist the Member States in the development of such risk assessments in so far as it relates to their European dimension.
Article 5 3.
The Commission shall be empowered to adopt delegated acts, in accordance with Article 29, to further specify the type of evidence acceptable for the purposes of point (b) of Article 4(3) and provide a detailed description of the application of points (a) to (h) of paragraph 1 of this Article. The detailed description shall include the methodology to be applied in the risk assessments, taking into account relevant national and international standards and the need to prioritise action against invasive alien species associated with, or that have the potential to cause, a significant adverse impact on biodiversity or related ecosystem services, as well as on human health or the economy, such adverse impact being considered as an aggravating factor. It is of particular importance that the Commission follow its usual practice and carry out consultations with experts, including Member States' experts, before adopting those delegated acts.

1.1 Tagairtí

1.2 Ceanglais aitheanta

1.3 Caighdeáin ghaolmhara

2. Ceanglais aitheanta

Ceanglais

3. Caighdeáin ghaolmhara

Caighdeáin
  • Builddate: 14.12.2019 00:00:00 -Doknr: CELEX:32014R1143
  • EULAW -

    EN: Legal acts of the European Union from EUR-Lex, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/. © European Union. Re-use is authorised by Decision 2011/833/EU, provided the source is acknowledged; the consolidated texts are licensed under CC BY 4.0 (EUR-Lex legal notice). Divided into sections and converted into the GRCA format, the wording unchanged. Only the legislation published in the Official Journal of the European Union is deemed authentic.

    DE: Rechtsakte der Europäischen Union aus EUR-Lex, https://eur-lex.europa.eu/. © Europäische Union. Weiterverwendung nach Beschluss 2011/833/EU mit Quellenangabe gestattet; die konsolidierten Fassungen stehen unter CC BY 4.0 (Rechtlicher Hinweis von EUR-Lex). In Abschnitte aufgeteilt und in das GRCA-Format umgewandelt, der Wortlaut unverändert. Verbindlich sind allein die im Amtsblatt der Europäischen Union veröffentlichten Rechtsakte.