+Third-Party Management
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Third-Party Management
Description
Mechanisms exist to facilitate the implementation of third-party management controls.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program ∙ Product / project management
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program ∙ Product / project management
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program ∙ Product / project management
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program ∙ Product / project management
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Cybersecurity Supply Chain Risk Management (C-SCRM) program ∙ Product / project management
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
Third-Party Management (TPM) domain capabilities are ad hoc and inconsistent. Capability criteria associated with this control may include: ▪ Policies, standards & procedures associated with TPM domain capabilities provide limited coverage due to the depth and breadth of the existing documentation. ▪ Third-party management-related activities are decentralized (e.g., a localized/regionalized function) and uses non-standardized methods to implement secure, resilient and compliant practices. ▪ No centralized inventory of External Service Providers (ESP) is maintained. ▪ ESP are not formally managed according to criticality.
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Third-Party Management (TPM) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TPM domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TPM domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TPM domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). ▪ Third-party management-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines). ▪ Asset management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel.
Level 3 Well Defined
Third-Party Management (TPM) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TPM domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TPM domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners. ▪ A procurement team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain TPM domain capabilities. ▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of third-party management operations (e.g., TPRM risk management solution and vendor management solution). ▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TPM domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls). ▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to facilitate the implementation of third-party management controls.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Third-Party Management (TPM) capabilities, in addition to being standardized across the entity and centrally managed to ensure consistency across Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD), efforts are metrics driven to provide sufficient insight for decision makers to predict optimal performance, ensure continued operations and/or identify areas for improvement. Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Applicable SCR-CMM Level 3 (Well Defined) capabilities are implemented and operational. ▪ Metrics reporting includes quantitative analysis of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). ▪ Metrics reporting includes quantitative analysis of Key Risk Indicators (KRIs). ▪ Scope of metrics, KPIs and KRIs covers organization-wide cybersecurity and data protection controls, including functions performed by third-parties. ▪ Organizational leadership maintains a formal process to objectively review and respond to metrics, KPIs and KRIs (e.g., monthly or quarterly review). ▪ Based on metrics analysis, process improvement recommendations are submitted for review and are handled in accordance with change control processes. ▪ Business and technical stakeholders are involved in reviewing and approving proposed changes to evolve capabilities.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies. ▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
1. Prezentare generală
1.1 Referințe
1.2 Cerințe identificate
1.3 Reglementări asociate
2. Cerințe identificate
3. Reglementări asociate
Reglementări
| Sursă |
Reglementare |
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EULAW
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Articolul 8 (4)
Entitățile financiare identifică toate activele informaționale și activele TIC, inclusiv cele din locații aflate la distanță, resursele de rețea și echipamentele hardware și le inventariază pe cele considerate esențiale. Acestea cartografiază configurația activelor informaționale și a activelor TIC și legăturile și interdependențele dintre diferitele active informaționale și active TIC.
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EULAW
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Articolul 21 Măsuri de gestionare a riscurilor în materie de securitate cibernetică
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EULAW
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Articolul 28 Guvernanța și organizarea
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EULAW
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Articolul 29 Politica și măsurile de securitate a informațiilor
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EULAW
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Articolul 30 Dispoziții contractuale esențiale
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EULAW
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Articolul 31 Desemnarea furnizorilor terți esențiali de servicii TIC
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EULAW
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Articolul 30 Dispoziții contractuale esențiale
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EULAW
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Articolul 31 Desemnarea furnizorilor terți esențiali de servicii TIC
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EULAW
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Articolul 30 Dispoziții contractuale esențiale
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EULAW
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Articolul 31 Desemnarea furnizorilor terți esențiali de servicii TIC
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EULAW
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Articolul 30 (3)
Acordurile contractuale privind utilizarea serviciilor TIC care sprijină funcții critice sau importante includ, în plus față de elementele menționate la alineatul (2), cel puțin următoarele:
(a)
descrieri complete la nivelul serviciilor, inclusiv actualizări și revizuiri ale acestora, cu obiective cantitative și calitative precise privind performanța în limitele nivelurilor convenite ale serviciilor, pentru a permite monitorizarea eficace de către entitatea financiară a serviciilor TIC și adoptarea unor măsuri corective adecvate, fără întârzieri nejustificate, atunci când nu sunt asigurate nivelurile convenite ale serviciilor;
(b)
perioade de preaviz și obligații de raportare către entitatea financiară pentru furnizorul terț de servicii TIC, inclusiv notificarea oricărei evoluții care ar putea avea un impact semnificativ asupra capacității furnizorului terț de servicii TIC de a furniza în mod eficace serviciile TIC în sprijinul funcțiilor critice sau importante, în concordanță cu nivelurile convenite ale serviciului;
(c)
cerințe ca furnizorul terț de servicii TIC să pună în aplicare și să testeze planuri pentru situații neprevăzute și să dispună de măsuri, instrumente și politici în materie de securitate a TIC care să asigure un nivel adecvat de securitate în ceea ce privește furnizarea serviciilor de către entitatea financiară, în concordanță cu cadrul său de reglementare;
(d)
obligația furnizorului terț de servicii TIC de a participa la TLPT ale entității financiare și de a coopera pe deplin în cadrul realizării acestora, astfel cum se menționează la articolele 26 și 27;
(e)
dreptul de a monitoriza, în permanență, performanța furnizorului terț de servicii TIC, care presupune următoarele:
(i)
drepturile nerestricționate de acces, de inspecție și de audit de către entitatea financiară sau o parte terță desemnată și de către autoritatea competentă, precum și dreptul de a produce copii ale documentelor relevante la fața locului, dacă acestea sunt esențiale pentru operațiunile furnizorului terț de servicii TIC, drepturi a căror exercitare efectivă nu este împiedicată sau limitată de alte acorduri contractuale sau politici de punere în aplicare;
(ii)
dreptul de a conveni asupra unor niveluri de asigurare alternative în cazul în care sunt afectate drepturile altor clienți;
(iii)
obligația furnizorului terț de servicii TIC de a coopera pe deplin în timpul inspecțiilor și auditurilor la fața locului efectuate de autoritățile competente, de supraveghetorul principal, de entitatea financiară sau de o parte terță desemnată; și
(iv)
obligația de a transmite detalii privind domeniul de aplicare, procedurile care trebuie urmate și frecvența unor astfel de inspecții și audituri;
(f)
strategiile de ieșire, în special stabilirea unei perioade de tranziție adecvate obligatorii:
(i)
în cursul căreia furnizorul terț de servicii TIC va continua să furnizeze funcțiile sau serviciile TIC respective vizând să reducă riscul de perturbare în cadrul entității financiare sau să asigure rezoluția și restructurarea sa eficace;
(ii)
care permite entității financiare să migreze către un alt furnizor terț de servicii TIC sau să treacă la soluții dezvoltate de aceasta pe plan intern, în conformitate cu complexitatea serviciului furnizat.
Prin derogare de la litera (e), furnizorul terț de servicii TIC și entitatea financiară care este o microîntreprindere pot conveni ca drepturile de acces, de inspecție și de audit ale entității financiare să poată fi delegate unui terț independent, numit de furnizorul terț de servicii TIC, și ca entitatea financiară să poată solicita în orice moment din partea terțului informații și asigurări cu privire la performanța furnizorului terț de servicii TIC.
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EULAW
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Articolul 31 (12)
Entitățile financiare utilizează serviciile unui furnizor terț de servicii TIC stabilit într-o țară terță și care a fost desemnat ca fiind esențial în conformitate cu alineatul (1) litera (a) numai în cazul în care acesta din urmă a înființat o filială în Uniune în termen de 12 luni de la desemnare.
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Tichete legate
Legături
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Tichet |
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is related to
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Annual |
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is related to
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relative Control Weighting = 09 |
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is related to
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Process |
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is related to
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Identify |
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is related to
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SCRM Focus Tier 1 STRATEGIC |
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is related to
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SCRM Focus Tier 2 OPERATIONAL |
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is related to
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SCRM Focus Tier 3 TACTICAL |
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Loss of Accountability / Attribution |
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Excessive or Unauthorized Privilege |
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Unauthorized Privilege Elevation |
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Unauthorized Access |
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Loss, Theft or Damage of Assets |
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Unauthorized Modification / Loss of System Integrity |
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Unauthorized Retention / Inability to Dispose of Data |
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Business / Service Interruption |
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Data Loss / Integrity Compromise |
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Reduced Operational Productivity |
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System / Data Compromise (Technical Vector) |
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System / Data Compromise (Non-Technical Vector) |
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Revenue Loss |
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Contractual Default / Termination |
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Loss of Competitive Advantage |
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Reputational Harm / Loss of Stakeholder Trust |
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Regulatory / Legal / Contractual Financial Liability |
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Exposure from Unaddressed Vulnerabilities |
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System / Service Compromise |
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Failure to Support Business / Mission Objectives |
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Unaddressed Security / Compliance Exposure |
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Unperformed / Unowned Control Responsibilities |
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Uncontrolled Internal Security / Privacy Exposure |
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Uncontrolled Third-Party Security / Privacy Exposure |
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Lack of oversight of internal controls |
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Lack of oversight of third-party controls |
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Loss of Investigative / Evidentiary Capability |
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Delayed Containment / Increased Incident Impact |
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Incident Persistence / Recurrence |
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Incident Response / Recovery Cost |
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Undetected / Delayed Detection of Adverse Activity |
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Third-Party Cybersecurity Compromise / Exposure |
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Third-Party Physical Security Disruption / Exposure |
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Sub-Tier / Fourth-Party Supply Chain Exposure |
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Third-Party Legal / Compliance Exposure |
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Harm from Unauthorized / Unintended Product or Service Use |
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Third-Party Dependency Failure |
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is related to
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relative Control Weighting = 10 |
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is related to
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Govern |
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Loss of Authorization / Certification / License |
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Inability to Demonstrate Due Diligence / Due Care |
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Unreliable Assurance / Decision Information |
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Concentration / Single-Point Dependency Failure |
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Counterfeit / Non-Conforming Component Impact |
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Loss of Confidentiality |
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Drought & Water Shortage |
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Earthquakes |
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Fire & Wildfires |
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Floods |
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Hurricanes & Tropical Storms |
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Landslides & Debris Flow |
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Pandemic (Disease) Outbreaks |
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Severe Weather |
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Space Weather |
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Thunderstorms & Lightning |
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Tornadoes |
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Tsunamis |
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Volcanoes |
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Winter Storms & Extreme Cold |
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Malicious Cyber Activity |
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Dysfunctional Management Practices |
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Human Error |
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Statutory / Regulatory / Contractual Change |
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Data Quality Degradation / Data Poisoning |
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Fraud, Corruption and/or Intentional Criminal Conduct |
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Conflict of Interest (COI) / Undue Influence / Insider Misconduct |
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Economic Shock / Market Disruption |
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Foreign Ownership, Control, or Influence (FOCI) |
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Geopolitical Conflict / Government Intervention |
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Sanctions / Trade Restriction Disruption |
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Manufacturing Capacity / Supply Disruption |
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Supplier Financial Distress / Insolvency |
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Workforce Shortage / Loss of Critical Skills / Labor Disruption |
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SSO-01.01B |
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SSO-07.01B |
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SSO-07.01AS |
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Loss of Authorization / Certification / License |
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Inability to Demonstrate Due Diligence / Due Care |
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Unreliable Assurance / Decision Information |
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Concentration / Single-Point Dependency Failure |
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Counterfeit / Non-Conforming Component Impact |
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Loss of Confidentiality |
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Drought & Water Shortage |
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Earthquakes |
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Fire & Wildfires |
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Floods |
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Hurricanes & Tropical Storms |
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Landslides & Debris Flow |
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Pandemic (Disease) Outbreaks |
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Severe Weather |
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Space Weather |
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Thunderstorms & Lightning |
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Tornadoes |
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Tsunamis |
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Volcanoes |
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Winter Storms & Extreme Cold |
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Malicious Cyber Activity |
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Dysfunctional Management Practices |
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Human Error |
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Statutory / Regulatory / Contractual Change |
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Data Quality Degradation / Data Poisoning |
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Fraud, Corruption and/or Intentional Criminal Conduct |
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Conflict of Interest (COI) / Undue Influence / Insider Misconduct |
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Economic Shock / Market Disruption |
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Foreign Ownership, Control, or Influence (FOCI) |
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Geopolitical Conflict / Government Intervention |
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Sanctions / Trade Restriction Disruption |
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Manufacturing Capacity / Supply Disruption |
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Supplier Financial Distress / Insolvency |
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Workforce Shortage / Loss of Critical Skills / Labor Disruption |
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SSO-01.01B |
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SSO-07.01B |
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SSO-07.01AS |
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Loss of Authorization / Certification / License |
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Inability to Demonstrate Due Diligence / Due Care |
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Unreliable Assurance / Decision Information |
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Concentration / Single-Point Dependency Failure |
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Counterfeit / Non-Conforming Component Impact |
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Loss of Confidentiality |
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Drought & Water Shortage |
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Earthquakes |
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Fire & Wildfires |
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Floods |
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Hurricanes & Tropical Storms |
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Landslides & Debris Flow |
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Pandemic (Disease) Outbreaks |
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Severe Weather |
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Space Weather |
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Thunderstorms & Lightning |
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Tornadoes |
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Tsunamis |
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Volcanoes |
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Winter Storms & Extreme Cold |
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Malicious Cyber Activity |
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Dysfunctional Management Practices |
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Human Error |
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Statutory / Regulatory / Contractual Change |
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Data Quality Degradation / Data Poisoning |
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Fraud, Corruption and/or Intentional Criminal Conduct |
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Conflict of Interest (COI) / Undue Influence / Insider Misconduct |
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Economic Shock / Market Disruption |
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Foreign Ownership, Control, or Influence (FOCI) |
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Geopolitical Conflict / Government Intervention |
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Sanctions / Trade Restriction Disruption |
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Manufacturing Capacity / Supply Disruption |
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Supplier Financial Distress / Insolvency |
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Workforce Shortage / Loss of Critical Skills / Labor Disruption |
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SSO-01.01B |
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blocks
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SSO-07.01B |
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blocks
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SSO-07.01AS |
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is blocked by
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TPM-02 Third-Party Management – Assessment Procedure |
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SA-04 Acquisition Process |
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SR-01 Policy and Procedures |
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SA-04 [L] Acquisition Process |
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SR-01 [L] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-04 [M] Acquisition Process |
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SR-01 [M] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-04 [H] Acquisition Process |
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SR-01 [H] Policy and Procedures |
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SA-04 [P] Acquisition Process |
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03.01.20 Use of External Systems |
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03.07.06 Maintenance Personnel |
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03.16.01 Security Engineering Principles |
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03.16.03 External System Services |
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03.17.02 Acquisition Strategies, Tools, and Methods |
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GV.SC-04 Suppliers are known and prioritized by criticality |
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GV.SC-06 Planning and due diligence are performed to reduce risks before entering into formal supplier or other third-party relationships |
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GV.SC-07 The risks posed by a supplier, their products and services, and other third parties are understood, recorded, prioritized, assessed, responded to, … |
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GV.SC-08 Relevant suppliers and other third parties are included in incident planning, response, and recovery activities |
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GV.SC-10 Cybersecurity supply chain risk management plans include provisions for activities that occur after the conclusion of a partnership or service … |
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ID.AM Asset Management |
- Secure Controls Framework -
"The SCF is the Common Controls Framework™ (CCF), the world's most comprehensive cybersecurity and data privacy metaframework - it is also free to use. The entire concept is building secure, compliant and resilient capabilities in the most efficient and cost-effective manner possible.
The SCF is more than just a unified control catalog, since its included content creates a playbook for Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) capabilities. Used globally by organizations of every size, the SCF is a robust and scalable solution for security, compliance and resilience controls. As a comprehensive security framework, the SCF maps 1,400+ controls across 200+ laws, regulations, and industry frameworks so you can implement once and comply everywhere.
Like it or not, cybersecurity is a protracted war on an asymmetric battlefield, where the threats are everywhere and as defenders we have to make the effort to work together to help improve cybersecurity and data privacy practices, since we all suffer when massive data breaches occur or when cyber attacks have physical impacts. Hackers share information on attack methods with other hackers, so why shouldn’t the good guys share information on how to best protect an organization? We decided to take action and make a difference, since we feel it is too important to wait for someone else to fix the problems that exist.
The SCF is made up of volunteers, mainly specialists within the cybersecurity profession, who focus on GRC and the cybersecurity side of data privacy. These are auditors, engineers, architects, incident responders, consultants and other specialists who live and breathe these topics on a daily basis. The end product is "expert-derived content" that makes up the SCF." https://securecontrolsframework.com/
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