+CHAPTER IX IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT
---+Article 37 Competent authorities and data coordinators
------+Article 37 1
------+Article 37 2
------+Article 37 3
------+Article 37 4
------+Article 37 5
------+Article 37 6
------+Article 37 7
------+Article 37 8
------+Article 37 9
------+Article 37 10
------+Article 37 11
------+Article 37 12
------+Article 37 13
------+Article 37 14
------+Article 37 15
------+Article 37 16
---+Article 38 Right to lodge a complaint
------+Article 38 1
------+Article 38 2
------+Article 38 3
---+Article 39 Right to an effective judicial remedy
------+Article 39 1
------+Article 39 2
------+Article 39 3
---+Article 40 Penalties
------+Article 40 1
------+Article 40 2
------+Article 40 3
------+Article 40 4
------+Article 40 5
---+Article 41 Model contractual terms and standard contractual clauses
---+Article 42 Role of the EDIB
------+Article 42 (a)
------+Article 42 (b)
------+Article 42 (c)

CHAPTER IX IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT

CHAPTER IX IMPLEMENTATION AND ENFORCEMENT

1. Overview

,
Summary Regulation
Article 37 Competent authorities and data coordinators -
Article 38 Right to lodge a complaint -
Article 39 Right to an effective judicial remedy -
Article 40 Penalties -
Article 41 Model contractual terms and standard contractual clauses

Article 41

Model contractual terms and standard contractual clauses

The Commission, before 12 September 2025, shall develop and recommend non-binding model contractual terms on data access and use, including terms on reasonable compensation and the protection of trade secrets, and non-binding standard contractual clauses for cloud computing contracts to assist parties in drafting and negotiating contracts with fair, reasonable and non-discriminatory contractual rights and obligations.

Article 42 Role of the EDIB

The EDIB established by the Commission as an expert group pursuant to Article 29 of Regulation (EU) 2022/868, in which competent authorities shall be represented, shall support the consistent application of this Regulation by:

1.1 References

1.2 Identified Requirements

1.3 Related Standards

2. Identified Requirements

Requirements
Source Requirement

3. Related Standards

Standards
Source Requirement