+ANNEX I Average specific CO2emissions, specific CO2emissions targets and excess CO2emissions
|
ANNEX I Average specific CO2emissions, specific CO2emissions targets and excess CO2emissions
ANNEX I
Average specific CO2 emissions, specific CO2 emissions targets and excess CO2 emissions
1. Vehicle sub-groups
1.1. For the purposes of this Regulation, a vehicle sub-group sg is defined for each new heavy-duty vehicle.
▼M2
1.1.1. For heavy-duty vehicles of category N, the vehicle sub-group sg is defined as follows:
|
Vehicle group pursuant to Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/2400
|
Cab type
|
Engine power
|
Operational range (OR)
|
Vehicle sub-group (sg) attributed for the purposes of this Regulation (1)
|
|
Vehicles other than vocational vehicles
|
Vocational vehicles
|
|
53 and zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles in 51
|
All
|
53
|
53v
|
|
54 and zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles in 52
|
All
|
54
|
—
|
|
1s
|
All
|
1s
|
1sv
|
|
1
|
All
|
1
|
1v
|
|
2
|
All
|
2
|
2v
|
|
3
|
All
|
3
|
3v
|
|
4
|
All
|
< 170 kW
|
All
|
4-UD
|
4v
|
|
Day cab
|
≥ 170 kW
|
All
|
4-RD
|
|
Sleeper cab
|
≥ 170 kW and < 265 kW
|
|
Sleeper cab
|
≥ 265 kW
|
< 350 km
|
|
Sleeper cab
|
≥ 265 kW
|
≥ 350 km
|
4-LH
|
|
5
|
Day cab
|
All
|
All
|
5-RD
|
5v
|
|
Sleeper cab
|
< 265 kW
|
|
Sleeper cab
|
≥ 265 kW
|
< 350 km
|
|
Sleeper cab
|
≥ 265 kW
|
≥ 350 km
|
5-LH
|
|
9
|
Day cab
|
All
|
All
|
9-RD
|
9v
|
|
Sleeper cab
|
All
|
< 350 km
|
|
Sleeper cab
|
All
|
≥ 350 km
|
9-LH
|
|
10
|
Day cab
|
All
|
All
|
10-RD
|
10v
|
|
Sleeper cab
|
All
|
< 350 km
|
|
Sleeper cab
|
All
|
≥ 350 km
|
10-LH
|
|
11
|
All, excluding EHC lorries
|
11
|
11v
|
|
All, EHC lorries only
|
11-EHC
|
|
12
|
All, excluding EHC lorries
|
12
|
12v
|
|
|
All, EHC lorries only.
|
12-EHC
|
|
16
|
All, excluding EHC lorries
|
16
|
16v
|
|
|
All, EHC lorries only
|
16-EHC
|
(1)
For the calculation of vehicle shares and average specific CO2 emissions of manufacturers of reporting periods of the years 2030 to 2034 in accordance with points 2.4 and 2.7, respectively, zero-emission vocational vehicles of category N shall be attributed as follows:
|
|
Zero-emission vocational vehicle in vehicle sub-group
|
Attributed to vehicle sub-group
|
|
53v
|
53
|
|
1sv
|
1s
|
|
1v
|
1
|
|
2v
|
2
|
|
3v
|
3
|
|
4v
|
4-UD
|
|
5v
|
5-RD
|
|
9v
|
9-RD
|
|
10v
|
10-RD
|
|
11v
|
11
|
|
12v
|
12
|
|
16v
|
16
|
‘
‘Sleeper cab’
’ means a type of cab that has a compartment behind the driver’s seat intended to be used for sleeping as reported pursuant to Articles 13a and 13b.
‘
‘Day cab’
’ means a type of cab that is not a sleeper cab.
Where a new heavy-duty vehicle is attributed to vehicle sub-group 4-UD, but data on the CO2 emissions in g/km are not available for the UDL or UDR mission profiles as defined in point 1.4, the new heavy-duty vehicle shall be attributed to vehicle sub-group 4-RD.
‘
‘Operational range’
’ means the distance a heavy-duty vehicle can travel under long haul transport conditions without being re-charged or re-filled, as provided for in point 1.3.
Where, for a heavy-duty vehicle falling in group 11, 12 or 16, the information regarding TPMLM referred to in Article 3(25), point (c), is not available, that vehicle shall be attributed to vehicle sub-groups 11-EHC, 12-EHC and 16-EHC on the basis of the criteria set out in Article 3(25), points (a) and (b) only.
▼M1
1.1.2. For heavy-duty vehicles of category M, the vehicle sub-group sg is defined as follows:
|
Vehicle group pursuant to Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2017/2400
|
Vehicle sub-group (sg) attributed for the purposes of this Regulation
|
|
31a, 31d
|
31-LF
|
|
31b1
|
31-L1
|
|
31b2
|
31-L2
|
|
31c, 31e
|
31-DD
|
|
32a, 32b
|
32-C2
|
|
32c, 32d
|
32-C3
|
|
32e, 32f
|
32-DD
|
|
33a, 33d, 37a, 37d
|
33-LF
|
|
33b1, 37b1
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33-L1
|
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33b2, 37b2
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33-L2
|
|
33c, 33e, 37c, 37e
|
33-DD
|
|
34a, 34b, 36a, 36b, 38a, 38b, 40a, 40b
|
34-C2
|
|
34c, 34d, 36c, 36d, 38c, 38d, 40c, 40d
|
34-C3
|
|
34e, 34f, 36e, 36f, 38e, 38f, 40e, 40f
|
34-DD
|
|
35a, 35b1, 35b2, 35c
|
35-FE
|
|
39a, 39b1, 39b2, 39c
|
39-FE
|
1.1.3. For heavy-duty vehicles of category O, the vehicle sub-group sg is defined as follows:
|
Vehicle groups defined in Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1362
|
Vehicle sub-group (sg) attributed for the purposes of this Regulation
|
|
All groups provided for in Table 1 with one, two or three axles
|
Same as provided in the column ‘vehicle group’ of the tables in Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1362.
|
|
All groups provided in Table 4 with two or three axles
|
|
All groups provided for in Table 6
|
1.2. Vocational vehicles are defined by the following criteria:
|
Vehicle category
|
Chassis configuration
|
Criteria for vocational vehicles
|
|
N
|
Rigid
|
One of the following digits, as listed in Appendix 2 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) 2018/858, is used to supplement the code for bodywork indicated in entry 38 of the certificate of conformity:
09, 10, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 or 31;
|
|
Tractor
|
Maximum speed not exceeding 79 km/h
|
1.3. Operational ranges for the purposes of this Regulation are set as follows:
|
Powertrain technology
|
Operational range (OR)
|
|
Heavy-duty vehicles drawing energy for the purpose of mechanical propulsion only from an electrical energy or power storage device
|
OR = actual charge depleting range as provided for by point 2.4.1 of Part I of Annex IV to Regulation (EU) 2017/2400 for the LHR mission profile
|
|
Other technologies
|
OR>350 km
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1.4. Definitions of mission profiles
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RDL
|
Regional delivery payload low
|
|
RDR
|
Regional delivery payload representative
|
|
LHL
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Long-haul payload low
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LHR
|
Long-haul payload representative
|
|
UDL
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Urban delivery payload low
|
|
UDR
|
Urban delivery payload representative
|
|
REL
|
Regional delivery (EMS) payload low
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|
RER
|
Regional delivery (EMS) payload representative
|
|
LEL
|
Long haul (EMS) payload low
|
|
LER
|
Long haul (EMS) payload representative
|
|
MUL
|
Municipal utility payload low
|
|
MUR
|
Municipal utility payload representative
|
|
COL
|
Construction payload low
|
|
COR
|
Construction payload representative
|
|
HPL
|
Heavy urban, passenger transport, low load
|
|
HPR
|
Heavy urban, passenger transport, representative load
|
|
UPL
|
Urban, passenger transport, low load
|
|
UPR
|
Urban, passenger transport, representative load
|
|
SPL
|
Sub-urban, passenger transport, low load
|
|
SPR
|
Sub-urban, passenger transport, representative load
|
|
IPL
|
Inter-urban, passenger transport, low load
|
|
IPR
|
Inter-urban, passenger transport, representative load
|
|
CPL
|
Coach, passenger transport, low load
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|
CPR
|
Coach, passenger transport, representative load
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2. Calculation of the average specific CO2 emissions of a manufacturer
2.1. Calculation of the specific CO2 emissions of a new heavy-duty vehicle
The specific CO2 emissions in g/km of a new heavy-duty vehicle v attributed to a vehicle sub-group sg or of its primary vehicle shall be calculated as follows:
Where,
|
Σmp
|
is the sum of all mission profiles mp listed in point 1.4;
|
|
sg
|
is the vehicle sub-group to which the new heavy-duty vehicle v has been attributed according to point 1 of this Annex;
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|
Wsg,mp
|
is the mission profile weight specified in points 2.1.1 to 2.1.3;
|
|
CO2v,mp
|
is the CO2 emissions in g/km of the new heavy-duty vehicle v determined for a mission profile mp, reported pursuant to Articles 13a and 13b and normalised pursuant to Annex III;
|
|
CO2pv,mp
|
is the CO2 emissions in g/km of the primary vehicle of the new heavy-duty vehicle v, determined for a mission profile mp, and for the chassis configuration (low/high floor, number of decks) applicable to its vehicle sub-group sg, reported pursuant to Articles 13a and 13b and normalised pursuant to Annex III;
|
For zero-emission heavy-duty motor vehicles, the values of CO2v,mp
and CO2pv,mp
shall be set to 0.
▼M2
2.1.1. Mission profile weights (Wsg,mp) for heavy-duty vehicles of category N
|
Vehicle sub-group
(sg) (1)
|
Mission profile (mp) (2)
|
|
RDL
|
RDR
|
LHL
|
LHR
|
UDL
|
UDR
|
REL, RER
|
LEL
|
LER
|
MUL
|
MUR
|
COL
|
COR
|
|
53, 53v
|
0,25
|
0,25
|
0
|
0
|
0,25
|
0,25
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
54
|
0,25
|
0,25
|
0
|
0
|
0,25
|
0,25
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
1s, 1sv
|
0,1
|
0,3
|
0
|
0
|
0,18
|
0,42
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
1, 1v
|
0,1
|
0,3
|
0
|
0
|
0,18
|
0,42
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
2, 2v
|
0,125
|
0,375
|
0
|
0
|
0,15
|
0,35
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
3, 3v
|
0,125
|
0,375
|
0
|
0
|
0,15
|
0,35
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
4-UD
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,5
|
0,5
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
4-RD
|
0,45
|
0,45
|
0,05
|
0,05
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
4-LH
|
0,05
|
0,05
|
0,45
|
0,45
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
4v
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,25
|
0,25
|
0,25
|
0,25
|
|
5-RD
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
5-LH
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
5v
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,5
|
0,5
|
|
9-RD
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
9-LH
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
9v
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,25
|
0,25
|
0,25
|
0,25
|
|
10-RD
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
10-LH
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
10v
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,5
|
0,5
|
|
11
|
0,3
|
0,7
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
11v
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,1
|
0,23
|
0,3
|
0,37
|
|
11-EHC
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
12
|
0,3
|
0,7
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
12v
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,3
|
0,7
|
|
12-EHC
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
16, 16v
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,3
|
0,7
|
|
16-EHC
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
(1)
See definitions in point 1.1.
(2)
See definitions in point 1.4.
|
▼M1
2.1.2. Mission profile weights (Wsg,mp) for heavy-duty vehicles of category M
|
Vehicle sub-group (sg) (*1)
|
Mission profile (mp) (*2)
|
|
HPL
|
HPR
|
UPL
|
UPR
|
SPL
|
SPR
|
IPL
|
IPR
|
CPL
|
CPR
|
|
31-LF
|
0,27
|
0,23
|
0,15
|
0,13
|
0,11
|
0,11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
31-L1
|
0,05
|
0,05
|
0,16
|
0,14
|
0,32
|
0,28
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
31-L2
|
0,05
|
0,05
|
0,09
|
0,08
|
0,15
|
0,13
|
0,24
|
0,21
|
0
|
0
|
|
31-DD
|
0,20
|
0,31
|
0,12
|
0,18
|
0,07
|
0,12
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
32-C2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,47
|
0,43
|
0,04
|
0,06
|
|
32-C3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,05
|
0,05
|
0,30
|
0,60
|
|
32-DD
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,05
|
0,05
|
0,35
|
0,55
|
|
33-LF
|
0,27
|
0,23
|
0,15
|
0,13
|
0,11
|
0,11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
33-L1
|
0,05
|
0,05
|
0,16
|
0,14
|
0,32
|
0,28
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
33-L2
|
0,05
|
0,05
|
0,09
|
0,08
|
0,15
|
0,13
|
0,24
|
0,21
|
0
|
0
|
|
33-DD
|
0,20
|
0,31
|
0,12
|
0,18
|
0,07
|
0,12
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
34-C2
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,47
|
0,43
|
0,04
|
0,06
|
|
34-C3
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,05
|
0,05
|
0,30
|
0,60
|
|
34-DD
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0,05
|
0,05
|
0,35
|
0,55
|
|
35-FE
|
0,27
|
0,23
|
0,15
|
0,13
|
0,11
|
0,11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
39-FE
|
0,27
|
0,23
|
0,15
|
0,13
|
0,11
|
0,11
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
(*1)
See definitions in point 1.1
(*2)
See definitions in point 1.4
|
2.1.3. Mission profile weights (Wsg,mp) for heavy-duty vehicles of category O
|
Vehicle sub-group (sg) (*1)
|
Mission profile (mp) (*2)
|
|
RDL
|
RDR
|
LHL
|
LHR
|
UDL
|
UDR
|
REL, RER, LEL, LER
|
|
111, 111V,112, 112V, 113
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
121, 121V, 122, 122V, 123, 123V, 124, 124V, 125, 126
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
131, 131v, 132, 132v, 133
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
421, 421v, 422, 422v, 423
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
431, 431v, 432, 432v, 433
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
611, 612
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
611v, 612v
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
621, 623
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
621V, 622, 622V, 623V, 624, 624V, 625
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
631, 631v, 632, 632v, 633
|
0,03
|
0,07
|
0,27
|
0,63
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
(*1)
See definitions in point 1.1
(*2)
See definitions in point 1.4
|
2.2. Average specific CO2 emissions of all new heavy-duty vehicles in a vehicle sub-group for a manufacturer
For each manufacturer and each reporting period, the average specific CO2 emissions avgCO2sg
of all new heavy-duty vehicles in a vehicle sub-group sg or their primary vehicles, if applicable, shall be calculated as follows:
2.2.1. For heavy-duty vehicles of categories N and O:
(in g/tkm)
2.2.2. For complete or completed vehicles of category M:
(in g/pkm)
2.2.3. For primary vehicles of heavy-duty vehicles of category M:
(in g/pkm)
Where,
|
Σv
|
is the sum of all new heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer in the vehicle sub-group sg, subject to Article 7b;
|
|
CO2v
|
is the specific CO2 emissions of the new heavy-duty vehicle v determined in accordance with point 2.1;
|
|
CO2pv
|
is the specific CO2 emissions of the primary vehicle of the new heavy-duty vehicle v determined in accordance with point 2.1;
|
|
Vsg
|
is the number of new heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer in the vehicle sub-group sg;
|
|
Vpvsg
|
the number of new heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg, which pursuant to Article 7b shall be accounted for with the CO2 emissions of their primary vehicles in the calculation of the average specific CO2 emissions of point 2.2.3;
|
|
PLsg
|
is the average payload of heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg as determined in point 2.5;
|
|
PNsg
|
is the average passenger number of vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg as determined in point 2.5.
|
2.3. Calculation of the zero- and low-emission factor as referred to in Article 5
2.3.1 Reporting periods 2019 to 2024
For each manufacturer and reporting period from 2019 to 2024, the zero- and low-emission vehicles factor (ZLEV) referred to in Article 5 shall be calculated as follows:
ZLEV = Vall
/ (Vconv + Vzlev) with a minimum of 0,97
where,
|
Vall
|
is the number of new heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer in the vehicle sub-groups sg = 4-UD, 4-RD, 4-LH, 5-RD, 5-LH, 9-RD, 9-LH, 10-RD, 10-LH;
|
|
Vconv
|
is the number of new heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer in the vehicle sub-groups sg = 4-UD, 4-RD, 4-LH, 5-RD, 5-LH, 9-RD, 9-LH, 10-RD, 10-LH excluding zero- and low-emission heavy-duty vehicles;
|
|
Vzlev
|
is the sum of Vin
and Vout,
|
where,
|
Vin
|
is Σ v (1+ (1 – CO2v/LETsg))
|
|
with Σ v
|
being the sum of all new zero- and low-emission heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-groups sg = 4-UD, 4-RD, 4-LH, 5-RD, 5-LH, 9-RD, 9-LH, 10-RD, 10-LH;
|
|
CO2v
|
is the specific CO2 emissions in g/km of a zero- or low-emission heavy-duty vehicle v determined in accordance with point 2.1;
|
|
LETsg
|
is the low-emission threshold of the vehicle sub-group sg to which the heavy-duty vehicle v belongs as defined in point 2.3.4;
|
|
Vout
|
is the total number of zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles of category N, which are not in the vehicle sub-groups referred to by the definition of Vin
, and with a maximum of 1,5 % of Vconv.
|
2.3.2 Reporting periods from 2025 to 2029
For each manufacturer and reporting period, the zero- and low-emission vehicles factor (ZLEV) referred to in Article 5 shall be calculated as follows:
|
ZLEV = 1 - (y - x)
|
unless this sum is larger than 1 or lower than 0,97 in which case the ZLEV factor shall be set to 1 or 0,97 , respectively
|
Where,
|
y
|
is the sum of Vin and Vout, divided by Vtotal, where,
|
|
Vin
|
is the total number of newly registered low- and zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-groups sg = 4-UD, 4-RD, 4-LH, 5-RD, 5-LH, 9-RD, 9-LH, 10-RD, 10-LH, where each of them is counted as ZLEVspecific in accordance with the formula below:
ZLEVspecific = 1 – (CO2v / LETsg)
|
Where,
|
CO2v
|
is the specific CO2 emissions in g/km of a zero- or low-emission heavy-duty vehicle v determined in accordance with point 2.1;
|
|
LETsg
|
is the low-emission threshold of the vehicle sub-group sg to which the heavy-duty vehicle v belongs as defined in point 2.3.4;
|
|
Vout
|
is the total number of newly registered zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles of category N, which are not in the vehicle sub-groups referred to by the definition of Vin , and with a maximum of 0,035 of Vtotal;
|
|
Vtotal
|
is the total number of newly registered heavy-duty vehicles of category N of the manufacturer in that reporting period.
|
Where Vin/Vtotal is lower than 0,0075 , the ZLEV factor shall be set to 1.
2.3.3 Reporting periods from 2030 onwards
ZLEV = 1
2.3.4 Calculation of the low-emission threshold
The low-emission threshold LET sg of the vehicle sub-group sg is defined as follows:
LETsg = (rCO2sg x PLsg) / 2
Where,
|
rCO2sg
|
is the reference CO2 emissions of the vehicle sub-group sg, as determined in point 3;
|
|
PLsg
|
is the average payload of heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg as determined in point 2.5.
|
2.4. Calculation of heavy-duty vehicle shares
For each manufacturer and each reporting period, the share of new heavy-duty vehicles in a vehicle sub-group sharesg
shall be calculated as follows:
For each manufacturer and each reporting period, the share of new zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles in a vehicle sub-group zevsg
shall be calculated as follows:
For each manufacturer and each reporting period, the share of new heavy-duty vehicles within the vehicle sub-group sg, which pursuant to Article 7b shall be accounted for with the CO2 emissions of their primary vehicles in the calculation of the average specific CO2 emissions of point 2.2., shall be calculated as follows:
Where,
|
Vzevsg
|
is the number of new zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer in a vehicle sub-group sg;
|
|
Vpvsg
|
the number of new heavy-duty vehicles within the vehicle sub-group sg, which pursuant to Article 7b shall be accounted for with the CO2 emissions of their primary vehicles in the calculation of the average specific CO2 emissions of point 2.2.;
|
|
Vsg
|
is the number of new heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer in a vehicle sub-group sg;
|
|
V
|
is the number of new heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer.
|
2.5. Payload values, passenger numbers and cargo volumes
The average payload value PLsg of a heavy-duty vehicle of category N or O in a vehicle sub-group sg shall be calculated as follows:
The average passenger number PNsg of a heavy-duty vehicle of category M in a vehicle sub-group sg shall be calculated as follows:
Where,
|
Σmp
|
is the sum of all mission profiles mp;
|
|
Wsg,mp,
|
is the mission profile weight specified in points 2.1.1 to 2.1.3;
|
|
PLsg,mp
|
is the payload value attributed to the heavy-duty vehicles of categories N and O in the vehicle sub-group sg for the mission profile mp, as specified in points 2.5.1 and 2.5.3;
|
|
PNsg,mp
|
is the passenger number attributed to the heavy-duty vehicles of category M in the vehicle sub-group sg for the mission profile mp, as specified in point 2.5.2.
|
▼M2
|
2.5.1.
|
Heavy-duty vehicles of category N
Payload values PL
sg
,
mp
(in tonnes) are determined as follows:
|
Vehicle sub-group (sg) (1)
|
Mission profile (mp) (2)
|
|
RDL
|
RDR
|
LHL
|
LHR
|
UDL
|
UDR
|
REL
|
RER
|
LEL
|
LER
|
MUL
|
MUR
|
COL
|
COR
|
|
53
|
As determined in point 3.1.1
|
Not applicable
|
As determined in point 3.1.1
|
Not applicable
|
|
53v
|
|
54
|
|
1s
|
|
1sv
|
|
1
|
|
1v
|
|
2
|
As determined in point 3.1.1
|
|
2v
|
|
3
|
Not applicable
|
|
3v
|
|
4-UD
|
0,9
|
4,4
|
1,9
|
14
|
0,9
|
4,4
|
3,5
|
17,5
|
3,5
|
26,5
|
0,6
|
3,0
|
0,9
|
4,4
|
|
4-RD
|
|
4-LH
|
|
4v
|
|
5-RD
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
3,5
|
17,5
|
3,5
|
26,5
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
|
5-LH
|
|
5v
|
|
9-RD
|
1,4
|
7,1
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
1,4
|
7,1
|
3,5
|
17,5
|
3,5
|
26,5
|
1,2
|
6,0
|
1,4
|
7,1
|
|
9-LH
|
|
9v
|
|
10-RD
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
3,5
|
17,5
|
3,5
|
26,5
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
|
10-LH
|
|
10v
|
|
11
|
1,4
|
7,1
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
1,4
|
7,1
|
3,5
|
17,5
|
3,5
|
26,5
|
1,2
|
6,0
|
1,4
|
7,1
|
|
11v
|
|
11-EHC
|
31
|
|
12
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
3,5
|
17,5
|
3,5
|
26,5
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
|
12v
|
|
12-EHC
|
31
|
|
16
|
1,4
|
7,1
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
1,4
|
7,1
|
3,5
|
17,5
|
3,5
|
26,5
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
|
16v
|
|
16-EHC
|
34
|
(1)
See definitions in point 1.1.
(2)
See definitions in point 1.4.
|
Technically permissible maximum payload values maxPL
sg
and cargo volumes CVsg
are determined in accordance with point 3.1.1.
|
▼M1
|
2.5.2.
|
Heavy-duty vehicles of category M Passenger numbers PNsg,mp, passenger masses PMsg,mp
and technically permissible maximum passenger numbers maxPNsg
for the vehicle sub-group sg and mission profile mp are determined in accordance with point 3.1.1.
|
|
2.5.3.
|
Heavy-duty vehicles of category O Payload values PLsg, mp
(in tonnes) are determined as follows:
|
Vehicle sub-group
(sg) (*1)
|
Mission profile (mp) (*2)
|
|
RDL
|
RDR
|
LHL
|
LHR
|
UDL
|
UDR
|
REL, RER, LEL, LER
|
|
111, 111V,112, 112V, 113
|
1,5
|
7,5
|
1,5
|
11,2
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
|
121, 121V, 123, 123V, 125
|
2,2
|
11,2
|
2,2
|
16,8
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
|
122, 122V, 124, 124V, 126
|
2,4
|
12,2
|
2,4
|
18,3
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
|
131, 131v, 132, 132v, 133
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
|
421, 421v, 422, 422v, 423
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
|
431, 431v, 432, 432v, 433
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
|
611, 612
|
1,2
|
6,1
|
1,2
|
9,2
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
|
611v, 612v
|
1,2
|
6,1
|
1,2
|
9,2
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
|
621, 621v, 623, 623v
|
1,3
|
6,3
|
1,3
|
9,5
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
|
622, 622V, 624, 624V, 625
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
|
631, 631v, 632, 632v, 633
|
2,6
|
12,9
|
2,6
|
19,3
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
n.a.
|
(*1)
See definitions in point 1.1
(*2)
See definitions in point 1.4
|
Technically permissible maximum payload values maxPLsg
and cargo volumes CVsg
are determined in accordance with point 3.1.1.
|
2.6. Calculation of the mileage and payload or passenger-number weighting factor
The mileage and payload (passenger) weighting factor (MPWsg) of a vehicle sub-group sg is defined as the product of the annual mileage specified in point 2.6.1 and the payload and passenger-number values for the vehicle sub-group specified in points 2.5.1, 2.5.2 and 2.5.3 for vehicle categories N, M and O, respectively, normalised to the respective value for vehicle sub-group 5-LH, and shall be calculated as follows:
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of categories N and O)
|
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of category M)
|
Where,
|
AMsg
|
is the annual mileage specified in point 2.6.1, 2.6.2 and 2.6.3 for the heavy-duty vehicles in the respective vehicle sub-group;
|
|
AM5-LH
|
is the annual mileage specified for vehicle sub-group 5-LH in 2.6.1;
|
|
PLsg
|
is as determined in points 2.5.1 and 2.5.3;
|
|
PNsg
|
is as determined in point 2.5.2;
|
|
PL5-LH
|
is the average payload value for vehicle sub-group 5-LH as determined in point 2.5.1.
|
▼M2
2.6.1. Annual mileages for heavy-duty vehicles of category N
|
Vehicle sub-group
(sg) (1)
|
Annual mileage AMsg (in km)
|
|
53, 53v
|
58 000
|
|
54
|
58 000
|
|
1s, 1sv
|
58 000
|
|
1, 1v
|
58 000
|
|
2, 2v
|
60 000
|
|
3, 3v
|
60 000
|
|
4-UD
|
60 000
|
|
4-RD
|
78 000
|
|
4-LH
|
98 000
|
|
4v
|
60 000
|
|
5-RD
|
78 000
|
|
5-LH
|
116 000
|
|
5v
|
60 000
|
|
9-RD
|
73 000
|
|
9-LH
|
108 000
|
|
9v
|
60 000
|
|
10-RD
|
68 000
|
|
10-LH
|
107 000
|
|
10v
|
60 000
|
|
11
|
65 000
|
|
11v
|
60 000
|
|
11-EHC
|
107 000
|
|
12
|
67 000
|
|
12v
|
60 000
|
|
12-EHC
|
107 000
|
|
16, 16v
|
60 000
|
|
16-EHC
|
107 000
|
(1)
See definitions in point 1.1.
|
▼M1
2.6.2. Annual mileages for heavy-duty vehicles of category M
|
Vehicle sub-group
(sg) (*1)
|
Annual mileage AMsg (in km)
|
|
31-LF
|
60 000
|
|
31-L1
|
60 000
|
|
31-L2
|
60 000
|
|
31-DD
|
60 000
|
|
32-C2
|
96 000
|
|
32-C3
|
96 000
|
|
32-DD
|
96 000
|
|
33-LF
|
60 000
|
|
33-L1
|
60 000
|
|
33-L2
|
60 000
|
|
33-DD
|
60 000
|
|
34-C2
|
96 000
|
|
34-C3
|
96 000
|
|
34-DD
|
96 000
|
|
35-FE
|
60 000
|
|
39-FE
|
60 000
|
(*1)
See definitions in point 1.1
|
2.6.3. Annual mileages for heavy-duty vehicles of category O
|
Vehicle sub-group
(sg) (*1)
|
Annual mileage AMsg (in km)
|
|
111, 111V,112, 112V, 113
|
52 000
|
|
121, 121V, 122, 122V, 123, 123V, 124, 124V, 125, 126, 131, 131v, 132, 132v, 133
|
77 000
|
|
421, 421v, 422, 422v, 423, 431, 431v, 432, 432v, 433
|
68 000
|
|
611, 612, 611v, 612v, 621, 623, 621v, 623v
|
40 000
|
|
622, 622V, 624, 624V, 625, 631, 631v, 632, 632v, 633
|
68 000
|
(*1)
See definitions in point 1.1
|
2.7. Average specific CO2 emissions of manufacturers, as referred to in Article 4
For each manufacturer, the following average specific CO2 emissions shall be calculated:
2.7.1. For the reporting periods of the years 2019 to 2029:
CO2(2025) = ZLEV × Σ sg sharesg × MPWsg × avgCO2sg
2.7.2. For the reporting periods from 2025 onwards:
CO2(NO) = Σsg sharesg × MPWsg × avgCO2sg
CO2(MCO2) = Σsg sharesg × MPWsg × [avgCO2sg × (1 – pvsg) + avgCO2psg × pvsg]
CO2(MZE) = Σsg sharesg × MPWsg × (1 – zevsg) × rCO2sg
CO2(M) = CO2(MCO2) + CO2(MZE)
Where,
|
Σsg
|
is the sum of those vehicle sub-groups that are included in the calculation of the particular average specific CO2 emissions in accordance with point 4.2;
|
|
ZLEV
|
is as determined in point 2.3;
|
|
sharesg
|
is as determined in point 2.4;
|
|
zevsg
|
is as determined in point 2.4;
|
|
pvsg
|
is as determined in point 2.4;
|
|
MPWsg
|
is as determined in point 2.6;
|
|
avgCO2sg
|
is as determined in point 2.2;
|
|
avgCO2psg
|
is as determined in point 2.2;
|
|
rCO2sg
|
is as determined in point 3.1.2.
|
3. Calculation of the reference values
3.1. Reference values
The following reference values shall be calculated on the basis of all new heavy-duty vehicles of all manufacturers for the reference period applicable to the vehicle sub-group sg according to point 3.2.
3.1.1. For each vehicle, the vehicle sub-group sg, payload PLsg,mp, passenger number PNsg,mp, passenger mass PMsg,mp, technically permissible maximum payload maxPLsg
, technically permissible maximum passenger number maxPNsg
and cargo volume CVsg
values shall be calculated as follows:
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of category N)*
|
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of category M)*
|
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of category M)*
|
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of category N)
|
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of category M)
|
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of category O)
|
(* only for vehicle sub-groups, for which no explicit values for PLsg,mp
or PNsg,mp
are provided in point 2.5)
3.1.2. Reference CO2 emissions rCO2sg
referred to in Article 3 shall be calculated as follows:
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of categories N and O)
|
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of category M)
|
|
|
(for heavy-duty vehicles of category M)
|
Where,
|
Σv
|
is the sum of all new heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg registered in the reference period applicable to sg according to point 3.2;
|
|
CO2v
|
are the specific CO2 emissions of the new heavy-duty vehicle v as determined in accordance with point 2.1, if applicable adjusted pursuant to Annex II;
|
|
CO2pv
|
are the specific CO2 emissions of the primary vehicle of the new heavy-duty vehicle v as determined in accordance with point 2.1, if applicable adjusted pursuant to Annex II;
|
|
rVsg
|
is the number of all new heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg registered in the reference period applicable to sg according to point 3.2;
|
|
PLsg
|
is the average payload of heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg as determined in point 2.5;
|
|
PNsg
|
is the average passenger number of heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg as determined in point 2.5;
|
|
PLv,mp
|
is the payload of the heavy-duty vehicle v in the mission profile mp, as determined from the data reported pursuant to Articles 13a and 13b;
|
|
PNv,mp
|
is the passenger number of the heavy-duty vehicle v in the mission profile mp as determined from the data reported pursuant to Articles 13a and 13b;
|
|
PMv,mp
|
is the passenger mass of the heavy-duty vehicle v in the mission profile mp as determined from the data reported pursuant to Articles 13a and 13b;
|
|
maxPLv
|
is the technically permissible maximum payload of the heavy-duty vehicle v as determined from the data reported pursuant to Articles 13a and 13b;
|
|
maxPNv
|
is the technically permissible maximum passenger number of the heavy-duty vehicle v as determined from the data reported pursuant to Articles 13a and 13b;
|
|
CVv
|
is the cargo volume of the heavy-duty vehicle v as determined from the data reported pursuant to Articles 13a and 13b.
|
3.2. Reference periods applicable to vehicle sub-groups
The following reporting periods shall be applied as reference periods to vehicle sub-groups:
|
Vehicle sub-group sg
|
Reporting period of the year applicable as reference period
|
|
4-UD, 4-RD, 4-LH, 5-RD, 5-LH, 9-RD, 9-LH, 10-RD, 10-LH
|
2019
|
|
1, 2, 3, 11, 12, 16
|
2021
|
|
All others
|
2025
|
3.2.1. If in the reference period as specified in point 3.2 in a vehicle sub-group sg the number of new heavy-duty vehicles of all manufacturers is less than 50, the following rules shall apply:
The average specific CO2 emissions avgCO2sg
and avgCO2psg
as provided for in point 2.2 and the reference CO2 emissions rCO2sg
and rCO2psg
as provided for in point 3.1.2 shall be set to ‘0’ for all manufacturers in the vehicle sub-group sg for the purpose of calculating the average specific CO2 emissions in accordance with point 2.7 and the specific CO2 emissions targets in accordance with point 4.1 for the reporting periods of the years < Y + 5. Here Y is the year of the first reporting period in which the number of new heavy-duty vehicles of all manufacturers in the vehicle sub-group sg is at least 50.
To obtain the reference CO2 emissions rCO2sg
and rCO2psg
for the purpose of calculating the specific CO2 emissions target in accordance with point 4, first the corresponding values provided for in point 3.1.2 shall be calculated for the reporting period of the year Y instead of for the reference period applicable to the vehicle sub-group sg according to point 3.2.
The resulting values shall then be divided by
—
the target factor RETsg,Y
, as defined in point 5.1.1, for obtaining reference CO2 emissions rCO2sg
,
—
the target factor RETpsg,Y
, as defined in point 5.1.1, for obtaining reference CO2 emissions rCO2psg
.
4. Calculation of the specific CO2 emissions target of a manufacturer referred to in Article 6
4.1. Specific CO2 emissions targets
For each manufacturer, the following specific CO2 emissions target T shall be calculated as follows:
4.1.1. For the reporting periods of the years 2025 to 2029:
T(2025) = Σ sg sharesg × MPWsg × (1 – rfsg) × rCO2sg
4.1.2. For the reporting periods of the year 2030 onwards:
T(NO)= Σ sg sharesg × MPWsg × (1 – rfsg) × rCO2sg
T(MCO2) = Σ sg sharesg × MPWsg × [(1 – pvsg) × (1 – rfsg) × rCO2sg + pvsg × (1 – rfpsg) × rCO2psg]
T(MZE) = Σsg sharesg × MPWsg × (1 – zevMsg) x rCO2sg
T(M) = T(MCO2) + T(MZE)
Where,
|
Σsg
|
is the sum of those vehicle sub-groups that are included in the calculation of the particular specific CO2 emissions target in accordance with point 4.2;
|
|
sharesg
|
is as determined in point 2.4;
|
|
MPWsg
|
is as determined in point 2.6;
|
|
rfsg
|
is the CO2 emissions reduction target applicable in the specific reporting period to new heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg as provided for in point 4.3;
|
|
rfpsg
|
is the CO2 emissions reduction target applicable in the specific reporting period to primary vehicles of new heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg as provided for in point 4.3;
|
|
zevMsg
|
is the zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles mandate applicable in the specific reporting period to heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg as provided for in point 4.3;
|
|
rCO2sg
|
is as determined in point 3.1.2;
|
|
rCO2psg
|
is as determined in point 3.1.2;
|
|
pvsg
|
is as determined in point 2.4.
|
4.2. Vehicle sub-groups included in the calculation of average specific CO2 emissions and specific CO2 emissions targets of manufacturers
The following vehicle sub-groups sg shall be included in the calculation of the specific CO2 emissions CO2(X), specific CO2 emissions targets T(X) and CO2 emissions reduction trajectory ET(X)Y
:
|
X = 2025
|
X= NO
|
X = MCO2
|
X= MZE
|
|
vehicle sub-groups, subject to CO2 emissions reduction targets according to Article 3a (1), point (a)
|
vehicle sub-groups of carriage of goods vehicles, subject to CO2 emissions reduction targets according to Article 3a(1), points (b), (c) and (d), and Article 3a (3)
|
vehicle sub-groups of carriage of passengers vehicles, subject to CO2 emissions reduction targets according to Article 3a (1), points (b), (c) and (d) (Coaches and Class II Low Entry Buses)
|
vehicle sub-groups of carriage of passengers vehicles, subject to zero-emission heavy-duty vehicles targets according to Article 3d
(Urban buses)
|
|
4-UD, 4-RD, 4-LH, 5-RD, 5-LH, 9-RD, 9-LH, 10-RD, 10-LH
|
All vehicle sub-groups referred to in points 1.1.1 and 1.1.3. However, in reporting periods of the years before 2035, vocational vehicle sub-groups shall not be included.
|
32-C2, 32-C3, 32-DD, 34-C2, 34-C3, 34-DD, 31-L2, 33-L2
|
31-LF 31-L1, 31-DD, 33-LF, 33-L1, 33-DD, 35-FE, 39-FE
|
4.3. CO2 emissions reduction targets and zero-emission heavy-duty vehicle mandates
▼M2
4.3.1. The following CO2 emissions reduction targets rfsg
and rfpsg
pursuant to Article 3a shall apply to heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg for different reporting periods:
|
CO2 emissions reduction targets rfsg
and rfpsg
|
|
Vehicle sub-groups (sg)
|
Reporting periods of the years
|
|
2025–2029
|
2030–2034
|
2035–2039
|
As from 2040
|
|
Medium lorries
|
53, 54
|
0
|
43 %
|
64 %
|
90 %
|
|
Heavy lorries > 7,4 t
|
1s, 1, 2, 3
|
0
|
43 %
|
64 %
|
90 %
|
|
Heavy lorries > 16 t with 4 × 2 and 6 × 4 axle configurations
|
4-UD, 4-RD, 4-LH, 5-RD, 5-LH, 9-RD, 9-LH, 10-RD, 10-LH
|
15 %
|
43 %
|
64 %
|
90 %
|
|
Heavy lorries > 16 t with special axle configurations
|
11, 12, 16, 11-EHC, 12-EHC, 16-EHC
|
0
|
43 %
|
64 %
|
90 %
|
|
Vocational vehicles
|
53v, 1sv, 1v, 2v, 3v, 4v, 5v, 9v, 10v, 11v, 12v, 16v
|
0
|
0
|
64 %
|
90 %
|
|
Coaches and interurban buses (rfsg
)
|
32-C2, 32-C3, 32-DD, 34-C2, 34-C3, 34-DD, 31-L2, 33-L2
|
0
|
43 %
|
64 %
|
90 %
|
|
Primary vehicles of coaches and interurban buses (rfpsg
)
|
32-C2, 32-C3, 32-DD, 34-C2, 34-C3, 34-DD, 31-L2, 33-L2
|
0
|
43 %
|
64 %
|
90 %
|
|
Trailers
|
421, 421v, 422, 422v, 423, 431, 431v, 432, 432v, 433, 611, 612, 611V, 612V, 621, 623, 621V, 622, 622V, 623V, 624, 624V, 625, 631, 631v, 632, 632v, 633
|
0
|
7,5 %
|
7,5 %
|
7,5 %
|
|
Semi-trailers
|
111, 111V, 112, 112V, 113, 121, 121V, 122, 122V, 123, 123V, 124, 124V, 125, 126, 131, 131V, 132, 132V, 133
|
0
|
10 %
|
10 %
|
10 %
|
For reporting periods of the years before 2025, all CO2 emissions reduction targets rfsg
and rfpsg
shall be 0.
▼M1
4.3.2. The following zero-emission heavy-duty vehicle targets zevMsg
pursuant to Article 3d are applicable to heavy-duty vehicles in the vehicle sub-group sg for different reporting periods:
|
Zero-emission heavy-duty vehicle mandates zevMsg
|
|
Vehicle sub-groups sg
|
Reporting periods of the years
|
|
before 2030
|
2030 – 2034
|
2035 – 2039
|
As from 2040
|
|
Urban buses
|
31-LF, 31-L1, 31-DD, 33-LF, 33-L1, 33-DD, 35-FE, 39-FE
|
0
|
90 %
|
100 %
|
100 %
|
5. Emission credits and debts referred to in Article 7
5.1. CO2 emissions reduction trajectories
5.1.1. Target factors
For each vehicle sub-group sg and reporting period of a year Y, target factors shall be defined as follows:
RETsg,Y = (1-rfsg,uY)+(rfsg,uY – rfsg,lY)× (uY – Y)/(uY – lY)
RETpsg,Y = (1-rfpsg,uY)+(rfpsg,uY – rfpsg,lY)× (uY – Y)/(uY – lY)
ZETsg,Y = (1-zevMsg,uY)+(zevMsg,uY – zevMsg,lY)× (uY – Y)/(uY – lY)
Where,
|
lY, uY
|
are the values for the lower year and upper year in the set {rY, 2025, 2030, 2035, 2040} for the vehicle sub-groups indicated in the column X = 2025 in the table of point 4.2,
in the set {rY, 2030, 2035, 2040} for all other vehicle sub-groups sg, defining the smallest interval for which the condition lY ≤ Y < uY holds;
|
|
rY
|
is the year of the reference period applicable to the vehicle sub-group sg according to point 3.2;
|
|
rfsg,lY, rfsg,uY
|
are the CO2 emissions reduction targets of the vehicle sub-group sg for new heavy-duty vehicles of the years lY and uY according to point 4.3;
|
|
rfpsg,lY, rfpsg,uY
|
are the CO2 emissions reduction targets of the vehicle sub-group sg for primary vehicles of new heavy-duty vehicles of the years lY and uY according to point 4.3;
|
|
zevMsg,lY, zevMsg,uY
|
are the zero-emission heavy-duty vehicle mandates for new heavy-duty vehicles of the years lY and uY according to point 4.3.
|
For reporting years Y < rY, the values of RETsg,Y
, RETpsg,Y
and ZETsg,Y
shall be set to 1 such that there is no contribution of the vehicle sub-group sg to the CO2 emissions reduction trajectory.
5.1.2. CO2 emissions reduction trajectories
5.1.2.1. Then for each vehicle sub-group sg and reporting period of a year Y the following CO2 emissions reduction trajectories shall be defined:
ETsg,Y = RETsg,Y × rCO2sg
ETpsg,Y = RETpsg,Y × rCO2psg
ETzsg,Y = ZETsg,Y × rCO2sg
5.1.2.2. For each manufacturer and reporting period of a year Y between 2019 and 2024 the following CO2 emissions reduction trajectories shall be defined:
ET(2025)Y = Σ sg sharesg × MPWsg × ETsg,Y
5.1.2.3. For each manufacturer and reporting period of a year Y between 2025 and 2040 the following CO2 emissions reduction trajectories shall be defined:
ET(NO)Y = Σ sg sharesg × MPWsg × ETsg,Y
ET(MCO2)Y = Σ sg sharesg × MPWsg × [(1- pvsg) × ETsg,Y + pvsg × ETpsg,Y]
ET(MZE)Y = Σsg sharesg × MPWsg × ETzsg,Y
ET(M)Y = ET(MCO2)Y + ET(MZE)Y
Where,
|
Σ sg
|
is the sum of those vehicle sub-groups that are included in the calculation of the particular CO2 emissions reduction trajectory in accordance with point 4.2;
|
|
sharesg
|
is the share of new heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer in the vehicle sub-group sg, as determined in point 2.4;
|
|
MPWsg
|
is as determined point 2.6;
|
|
rCO2sg
|
is as determined in point 3.1.2;
|
|
rCO2psg
|
is as determined in point 3.1.2;
|
|
pvsg
|
is the share of new heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer within the vehicle sub-group sg, which pursuant to Article 7b shall be accounted for with the CO2 emissions of their primary vehicles in the calculation of the average specific CO2 emissions of point 2.2.
|
5.2. Calculation of the emission credits and debts in each reporting period
For each manufacturer and each reporting period of the years Y from 2019 to 2040 the emission credits cCO2(X)Y
and emission debts dCO2(X)Y, (X = NO, M), shall have the following values or be 0 (i.e. emission credits and emission debts cannot be negative), whichever is greater:
▼M3
|
|
2019 ≤ Y< 2025
|
2025 ≤ Y< 2030
|
2030 ≤ Y< 2040
|
|
cCO2(NO)Y
|
[ET(2025)Y – CO2(2025)Y]× VY
|
[ET2025(NO)Y – CO2(NO)Y]× VY
|
[ET(NO)Y – CO2(NO)Y]× VY
|
|
dCO2(NO)Y
|
0
|
[CO2
(2025)Y – T(2025)
Y
]× VY
|
[CO2(NO)Y – T(NO)Y]× VY
|
|
cCO2(M)Y
|
0
|
[ET2025(M)Y – CO2(M)Y]× VY
|
[ET(M)Y – CO2(M)Y]× VY
|
|
dCO2(M)Y
|
0
|
0
|
[CO2(M)Y – T(M)Y]× VY
|
▼M1
Where,
|
ET(X)Y
|
is the manufacturer’s CO2 emissions reduction trajectory in the reporting period of the year Y determined in accordance with point 5.1 (X = 2025, NO, M);
|
|
CO2(X)Y
|
is the manufacturer’s average specific CO2 emissions in the reporting period of the year Y determined in accordance with point 2.7 (X = 2025, NO, M);
|
|
T(X)Y
|
is the manufacturer’s specific CO2 emissions target in the reporting period of the year Y determined in accordance with point 4 (X = 2025, NO, M);
|
|
VY
|
is the number of new heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer in the reporting period of the year Y.
|
▼M3
Where ET2025(NO)Y
and ET2025(M)Y
are defined as follows:
▼M1
5.3. Emission debt limit
For each manufacturer the emission debt limits limCO2(X)Y
in the reporting period of the year Y are defined as follows:
|
limCO2(NO)Y = T(2025)Y × 0,05 × V(2025)Y
|
for the reporting periods of the years Y < 2030;
|
|
limCO2(NO)Y = T(NO)Y × 0,05 × V(NO)Y
|
for the reporting periods of the years Y ≥ 2030;
|
|
limCO2(M)Y = T(M)Y × 0,05 × V(M)Y
|
for the reporting periods of the years Y ≥ 2030.
|
Where
|
T(X)Y
|
is the manufacturer’s specific emission target in the reporting period of the year Y determined in accordance with point 4 (X = 2025, NO, M);
|
|
V(X)Y
|
is the number of new heavy-duty vehicles of the manufacturer in the reporting period of the year Y in the vehicle sub-groups, which are included in the calculation of the specific CO2 emissions CO2(X) in accordance with point 4.2 (X = 2025, NO, M).
|
5.4. Early emission credits
Emission debts acquired for the reporting period of the year 2025 shall be reduced by an amount corresponding to the emission credits acquired prior to that reporting period, which is determined for each manufacturer as follows:
Where,
|
min
|
is the minimum of the two values mentioned between the brackets;
|
|
|
is the sum of the reporting periods of the years Y from 2019 to 2024;
|
|
dCO2(NO)Y
|
is the emission debts for the reporting period of the year Y as determined in accordance with point 5.2;
|
|
cCO2(NO)Y
|
is the emission credits for the reporting period of the year Y as determined in accordance with point 5.2.
|
6. Determination of a manufacturer’s excess CO2 emissions referred to in Article 8(2)
For each manufacturer and each reporting period of the year Y from the year 2025 onwards, the value of the vehicle category specific excess CO2 emissions exeCO2(X)Y
shall be calculated as follows if the value is positive (X = NO, M).
For the reporting period of the year 2025:
For the reporting periods of the years Y from 2026 to 2028, from 2030 to 2033 and from 2035 to 2038:
For the reporting periods of the years Y from 2030 to 2033 and from 2035 to 2038:
For the reporting period of the years Y = 2029, 2034 and 2039:
For the reporting period of the years Y = 2034 and 2039:
For the reporting period of the year 2040:
For the reporting periods of the years Y > 2040:
exeCO2(NO)Y = (CO2(NO)Y – T(NO)Y) × VY
exeCO2(M)Y = (CO2(M)Y – T(M)Y) × VY
If the previous calculations result in a negative value for exeCO2(X)Y
, the latter shall be set to 0.
Where,
|
|
is the sum of the reporting periods of the years Y from 2019 to 2024;
|
|
|
is the sum of the reporting periods of the years I from 2025 to the year Y;
|
|
|
is the sum of the reporting periods of the years J from 2025 to the year (Y-1);
|
|
|
is the sum of the reporting periods of the years I from 2025 to 2039;
|
|
|
is the sum of the reporting periods of the years J from 2030 to the year (Y-1);
|
|
dCO2(X)Y
|
is the emission debts for the reporting period of the year Y as determined in accordance with point 5.2 (X = NO, M);
|
|
cCO2(X)Y
|
is the emission credits for the reporting period of the year Y as determined in accordance with point 5.2 (X = NO, M);
|
|
ccCO2(X)I,Y
|
are the emission credits for the reporting period of the year I corrected for the part that has expired after 7 years, as determined in accordance with point 6.1 (X = NO, M);
|
|
limCO2(X)Y
|
is the emission debt limit as determined in accordance with point 5.3 (X = NO, M);
|
|
redCO2(X)
|
is the reduction of emission debts of the reporting period of the year 2025 as determined in accordance with point 5.4 (X = NO, M).
|
In all other cases the value of the excess emissions exeCO2(X)Y
shall be set to 0 (X = NO, M).
The excess CO2 emissions of the reporting period of the year Y as referred to in Article 8(2) shall be:
exeCO2Y = exeCO2(NO)Y + exeCO2(M)Y
6.1. Determination of ccCO2(X)Y,I
|
ccCO2(X)I,Y = cCO2(X)I
|
for Y ≤ I + 7;
|
ccCO2(X)I,Y = min(cCO2(X)I
;
|
|
for Y > I + 7.
|
1. Overzicht
1.1 Referenties
1.2 Geïdentificeerde eisen
1.3 Gerelateerde standaarden
2. Geïdentificeerde eisen
3. Gerelateerde standaarden
|