+Artikolu 25 Responsabbiltajiet tul il-katina tal-valur tal-IA
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Artikolu 25 Responsabbiltajiet tul il-katina tal-valur tal-IA
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1. Ħarsa ġenerali
| Titlu |
Regolamentazzjoni |
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Artikolu 25 1.
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Kwalunkwe distributur, importatur, implimentatur jew parti terza oħra għandhom jitqiesu bħala fornitur ta' sistema tal-IA b'riskju għoli għall-finijiet ta' dan ir-Regolament u għandhom ikunu soġġetti għall-obbligi tal-fornitur skont l-Artikolu 16, fi kwalunkwe waħda miċ-ċirkostanzi li ġejjin:
(a)
ipoġġu isimhom jew it-trademark tagħhom fuq sistema tal-IA b'riskju għoli diġà introdotta fis-suq jew imqiegħda fis-servizz, mingħajr preġudizzju għal ftehimiet kuntrattwali li jistipulaw li l-obbligi jiġu allokati b'mod ieħor;
(b)
jagħmlu modifika sostanzjali f'sistema tal-IA b'riskju għoli li tkun diġà ġiet introdotta fis-suq jew diġà tqiegħdet fis-servizz b'tali mod li tibqa' sistema tal-IA b'riskju għoli skont l-Artikolu 6;
(c)
jimmodifikaw l-għan maħsub ta' sistema tal-IA, inkluż sistema tal-IA bi skop ġenerali, li ma tkunx ġiet ikklassifikata bħala ta' riskju għoli u li tkun diġà ġiet introdotta fis-suq jew imqiegħda fis-servizz b'tali mod li s-sistema tal-IA kkonċernata ssir sistema tal-IA b'riskju għoli skont l-Artikolu 6.
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Artikolu 25 2.
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Meta jseħħu ċ-ċirkostanzi msemmijin fil-paragrafu 1, il-fornitur li inizjalment ikun introduċa s-sistema tal-IA fis-suq jew qegħidha fis-servizz ma għandux jibqa’ jitqies bħala fornitur ta’ dik is-sistema speċifika tal-IA għall-finijiet ta’ dan ir-Regolament. Dak il-fornitur inizjali għandu jikkoopera mill-qrib ma’ fornituri ġodda u għandu jagħmel disponibbli l-informazzjoni meħtieġa u jipprovdi l-aċċess tekniku raġonevolment mistenni u assistenza oħra meħtieġa għat-twettiq tal-obbligi stipulati f’dan ir-Regolament, b’mod partikolari fir-rigward tal-konformità mal-valutazzjoni tal-konformità tas-sistemi tal-IA b’riskju għoli. B’mod partikolari, l-obbligu stabbilit fit-tieni subparagrafu għandu jinkludi, fejn rilevanti għall-finijiet speċifikati fih, dan li ġej:
(a)
id-disponibbiltà ta’ dokumentazzjoni teknika suffiċjenti biex tiġi vvalutata l-konformità mar-rekwiżiti stabbiliti fl-Artikolu 16;
(b)
l-għoti ta’ informazzjoni lill-fornituri l-ġodda dwar il-limitazzjonijiet u l-modalitajiet ta’ ħsara magħrufa; u
(c)
l-għoti ta’ aċċess tekniku mmirat lill-fornituri l-ġodda, inkluż għall-ittestjar u l-validazzjoni.
Dan il-paragrafu ma għandux japplika f’każijiet fejn il-fornitur inizjali jkun speċifika b’mod ċar li s-sistema tal-IA tiegħu ma għandhiex tinbidel f’sistema tal-IA b’riskju għoli u għalhekk ma taqax taħt l-obbligu li jikkoopera mal-fornituri l-ġodda u li jgħaddi d-dokumentazzjoni.
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Artikolu 25 3.
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Fil-każ ta' sistemi tal-IA b'riskju għoli li huma komponenti tas-sikurezza ta' prodotti koperti mil-leġiżlazzjoni tal-Unjoni dwar l-armonizzazzjoni elenkata fit-Taqsima A tal-Anness I, il-manifattur tal-prodott għandu jitqies bħala l-fornitur tas-sistema tal-IA b'riskju għoli u għandu jkun soġġett għall-obbligi skont l-Artikolu 16 fi kwalunkwe waħda miċ-ċirkostanzi li ġejjin:
(a)
is-sistema tal-IA b'riskju għoli tiġi introdotta fis-suq flimkien mal-prodott taħt l-isem jew it-trademark tal-manifattur tal-prodott;
(b)
is-sistema tal-IA b'riskju għoli titqiegħed fis-servizz taħt l-isem jew it-trademark tal-manifattur tal-prodott wara li l-prodott ikun ġie introdott fis-suq.
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Artikolu 25 4.
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Il-fornitur ta’ sistema tal-IA b’riskju għoli u l-parti terza li tforni sistema tal-IA, mudell tal-AI, għodod, servizzi, komponenti jew proċessi li jintużaw jew jiġu integrati f’sistema tal-IA b’riskju għoli għandhom, bi ftehim bil-miktub, jispeċifikaw l-informazzjoni, il-kapaċitajiet, l-aċċess tekniku u assistenza oħra meħtieġa abbażi tal-ogħla livell ta’ żvilupp tekniku rikonoxxut b’mod ġenerali, sabiex il-fornitur tas-sistema tal-IA b’riskju għoli jkun jista’ jikkonforma bis-sħiħ mal-obbligi stipulati f’dan ir-Regolament. Dan il-paragrafu m’għandux japplika għal partijiet terzi li jagħmlu aċċessibbli għall-pubbliku għodod, servizzi, proċessi, jew komponenti li mhumiex mudelli tal-IA bi skop ġenerali b’liċenzja libera u b’sors miftuħ. L-Uffiċċju għall-IA jista' jiżviluppa u jirrakkomanda mudelli volontarji ta' termini għal kuntratti bejn il-fornituri ta' sistemi tal-IA b'riskju għoli u l-partijiet terzi li jipprovdu għodod, servizzi, komponenti jew proċessi li jintużaw għal sistemi tal-IA b'riskju għoli jew jiġu integrati fihom. Meta jiżviluppa dawk il-mudelli volontarji ta' termini, l-Uffiċċju għall-IA għandu jqis ir-rekwiżiti kuntrattwali possibbli applikabbli f'setturi jew każijiet ta' negozju speċifiċi. Il-mudelli volontarji ta' termini kuntrattwali għandhom jiġu ppubblikati u jkunu disponibbli mingħajr ħlas f'format elettroniku li jista' jintuża faċilment.
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Artikolu 25 5.
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Il-paragrafi 2 u 3 huma mingħajr preġudizzju għall-ħtieġa li jiġu rrispettati u protetti d-drittijiet tal-proprjetà intellettwali, l-informazzjoni kummerċjali kunfidenzjali u s-sigrieti kummerċjali f'konformità mal-liġi tal-Unjoni u l-liġi nazzjonali.
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1.1 Referenzi
1.2 Rekwiżiti identifikati
1.3 Standards relatati
2. Rekwiżiti identifikati
3. Standards relatati
Standards
| Sors |
Rekwiżit |
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SCF
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Product Conformity Governance
Description
Mechanisms exist to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Identify laws/regulations applicable to any developed products (e.g., privacy, accessibility)
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Regulatory requirements checklist for product development ∙ Legal review before release
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Product compliance requirements defined at project start ∙ Compliance validation before release ∙ Regulatory conformity records
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Product conformity governance program (statutory, regulatory, certification requirements) ∙ Compliance gates in release management ∙ Conformity documentation (e.g., declarations of conformity)
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Enterprise product compliance program covering statutory/regulatory conformity (e.g., EU CRA, FDA, UL 2900) ∙ Regulatory affairs and product security integration ∙ Conformity assessment and certification management
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control: ▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process. ▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). ▪ Technology development and acquisition-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines). ▪ Technology development and acquisition management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel. ▪ Secure development practices mostly conform to industry-recognized standards for secure engineering of Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) (e.g., OWASP, NIST SP 800-218 and NIST SP 800-160). ▪ An application development team, or similar function, uses a structured process to design, build and maintain secure configurations for test, development, staging and production environments.
Level 3 Well Defined
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners. ▪ A software development team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain TDA domain capabilities. ▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of technology development and acquisition management (e.g., project management software, software escrow solution and software testing tools). ▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls). ▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies. ▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
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SCF
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Product Conformity Governance
Description
Mechanisms exist to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Identify laws/regulations applicable to any developed products (e.g., privacy, accessibility)
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Regulatory requirements checklist for product development ∙ Legal review before release
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Product compliance requirements defined at project start ∙ Compliance validation before release ∙ Regulatory conformity records
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Product conformity governance program (statutory, regulatory, certification requirements) ∙ Compliance gates in release management ∙ Conformity documentation (e.g., declarations of conformity)
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Enterprise product compliance program covering statutory/regulatory conformity (e.g., EU CRA, FDA, UL 2900) ∙ Regulatory affairs and product security integration ∙ Conformity assessment and certification management
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control: ▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process. ▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). ▪ Technology development and acquisition-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines). ▪ Technology development and acquisition management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel. ▪ Secure development practices mostly conform to industry-recognized standards for secure engineering of Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) (e.g., OWASP, NIST SP 800-218 and NIST SP 800-160). ▪ An application development team, or similar function, uses a structured process to design, build and maintain secure configurations for test, development, staging and production environments.
Level 3 Well Defined
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners. ▪ A software development team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain TDA domain capabilities. ▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of technology development and acquisition management (e.g., project management software, software escrow solution and software testing tools). ▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls). ▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies. ▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
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SCF
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Product Conformity Governance
Description
Mechanisms exist to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Identify laws/regulations applicable to any developed products (e.g., privacy, accessibility)
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Regulatory requirements checklist for product development ∙ Legal review before release
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Product compliance requirements defined at project start ∙ Compliance validation before release ∙ Regulatory conformity records
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Product conformity governance program (statutory, regulatory, certification requirements) ∙ Compliance gates in release management ∙ Conformity documentation (e.g., declarations of conformity)
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Enterprise product compliance program covering statutory/regulatory conformity (e.g., EU CRA, FDA, UL 2900) ∙ Regulatory affairs and product security integration ∙ Conformity assessment and certification management
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control: ▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process. ▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). ▪ Technology development and acquisition-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines). ▪ Technology development and acquisition management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel. ▪ Secure development practices mostly conform to industry-recognized standards for secure engineering of Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) (e.g., OWASP, NIST SP 800-218 and NIST SP 800-160). ▪ An application development team, or similar function, uses a structured process to design, build and maintain secure configurations for test, development, staging and production environments.
Level 3 Well Defined
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners. ▪ A software development team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain TDA domain capabilities. ▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of technology development and acquisition management (e.g., project management software, software escrow solution and software testing tools). ▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls). ▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies. ▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
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SCF
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Product Conformity Governance
Description
Mechanisms exist to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Identify laws/regulations applicable to any developed products (e.g., privacy, accessibility)
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Regulatory requirements checklist for product development ∙ Legal review before release
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Product compliance requirements defined at project start ∙ Compliance validation before release ∙ Regulatory conformity records
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Product conformity governance program (statutory, regulatory, certification requirements) ∙ Compliance gates in release management ∙ Conformity documentation (e.g., declarations of conformity)
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Enterprise product compliance program covering statutory/regulatory conformity (e.g., EU CRA, FDA, UL 2900) ∙ Regulatory affairs and product security integration ∙ Conformity assessment and certification management
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control: ▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process. ▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). ▪ Technology development and acquisition-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines). ▪ Technology development and acquisition management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel. ▪ Secure development practices mostly conform to industry-recognized standards for secure engineering of Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) (e.g., OWASP, NIST SP 800-218 and NIST SP 800-160). ▪ An application development team, or similar function, uses a structured process to design, build and maintain secure configurations for test, development, staging and production environments.
Level 3 Well Defined
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners. ▪ A software development team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain TDA domain capabilities. ▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of technology development and acquisition management (e.g., project management software, software escrow solution and software testing tools). ▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls). ▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies. ▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
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SCF
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Product Conformity Governance
Description
Mechanisms exist to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Identify laws/regulations applicable to any developed products (e.g., privacy, accessibility)
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Regulatory requirements checklist for product development ∙ Legal review before release
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Product compliance requirements defined at project start ∙ Compliance validation before release ∙ Regulatory conformity records
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Product conformity governance program (statutory, regulatory, certification requirements) ∙ Compliance gates in release management ∙ Conformity documentation (e.g., declarations of conformity)
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Enterprise product compliance program covering statutory/regulatory conformity (e.g., EU CRA, FDA, UL 2900) ∙ Regulatory affairs and product security integration ∙ Conformity assessment and certification management
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control: ▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process. ▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). ▪ Technology development and acquisition-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines). ▪ Technology development and acquisition management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel. ▪ Secure development practices mostly conform to industry-recognized standards for secure engineering of Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) (e.g., OWASP, NIST SP 800-218 and NIST SP 800-160). ▪ An application development team, or similar function, uses a structured process to design, build and maintain secure configurations for test, development, staging and production environments.
Level 3 Well Defined
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners. ▪ A software development team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain TDA domain capabilities. ▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of technology development and acquisition management (e.g., project management software, software escrow solution and software testing tools). ▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls). ▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies. ▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
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SCF
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Product Conformity Governance
Description
Mechanisms exist to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Possible Solutions & Considerations
Micro-Small Business (<10 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 1-2
∙ Identify laws/regulations applicable to any developed products (e.g., privacy, accessibility)
Small Business (10-49 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 3-4
∙ Regulatory requirements checklist for product development ∙ Legal review before release
Medium Business (50-249 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 5-6
∙ Product compliance requirements defined at project start ∙ Compliance validation before release ∙ Regulatory conformity records
Large Business (250-999 staff) / BLS Firm Size Classes 7-8
∙ Product conformity governance program (statutory, regulatory, certification requirements) ∙ Compliance gates in release management ∙ Conformity documentation (e.g., declarations of conformity)
Enterprise (> 1,000 staff) / BLS Firm Size Class 9
∙ Enterprise product compliance program covering statutory/regulatory conformity (e.g., EU CRA, FDA, UL 2900) ∙ Regulatory affairs and product security integration ∙ Conformity assessment and certification management
SCR-CMM
Level 0 Not Performed
Practices are non-existent, based on the inability to demonstrate an implemented and operational capability. A reasonable person would conclude the control is not being performed.
Level 1 Performed Informally
SCR-CMM Level 1 criteria definitions are not available for this control: ▪ A reasonable person would conclude this control requires a structured process. ▪ At this level of maturity, the "ad hoc" nature of performing a capability informally would indicate the intent of the control is not met due to a lack of consistency and formality.
Level 2 Planned Tracked
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are requirements-driven, but are not standardized across the entity (e.g., local/regional level consistency). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are documented and maintained by process owners. ▪ IT and/or cybersecurity personnel work with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). ▪ Technology development and acquisition-related controls are primarily administrative and preventative in nature (e.g., policies, standards and procedures & guidelines). ▪ Technology development and acquisition management may be a defined function (e.g., team or department) or assigned as an additional duty to existing IT and/or cybersecurity personnel. ▪ Secure development practices mostly conform to industry-recognized standards for secure engineering of Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) (e.g., OWASP, NIST SP 800-218 and NIST SP 800-160). ▪ An application development team, or similar function, uses a structured process to design, build and maintain secure configurations for test, development, staging and production environments.
Level 3 Well Defined
Technology Development & Acquisition (TDA) capabilities are standardized across the entity for applicability to People, Processes, Technologies, Data and/or Facilities (PPTDF) to ensure consistency for Technology Assets, Applications, Services and/or Data (TAASD). Capability criteria associated with this control reasonably expect the following criteria to exist: ▪ Policies and standards associated with TDA domain capabilities are formally documented and centrally-managed by the entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function. ▪ Standardized Operating Procedures (SOP) associated with TDA domain capabilities are well-documented and kept current by process owners. ▪ A software development team, or similar function, is appropriately staffed and supported to implement and maintain TDA domain capabilities. ▪ Technology is leveraged to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of technology development and acquisition management (e.g., project management software, software escrow solution and software testing tools). ▪ The entity's Governance, Risk & Compliance (GRC) team, or similar function, works with business stakeholders and process owners to appropriately scope and reasonably implement cybersecurity and data protection controls associated with TDA domain capabilities to address Minimum Compliance Requirements (MCR) (e.g., applicable statutory, regulatory and/or contractual requirements) and Discretionary Security Requirements (DSR) (e.g., entity-required controls). ▪ An implemented and operational capability exists to ensure developed Technology Assets, Applications and/or Services (TAAS) conform to applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, based on the product's and/or service's: (1) Use case(s); and (2) Geographic markets.
Level 4 Quantitatively Controlled
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 4 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a quantitatively-controlled process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ While it may be possible to develop “metrics-driven” capabilities for this control, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
Level 5 Continuously Improving
Utilize SCR-CMM Level 3 or Level 4 (if available) criteria definitions: ▪ There are no defined Level 5 criteria, since it is reasonable to assume a continuously-improving process is not necessary to operationalize this control. ▪ Level 5 capabilities should be considered “world-class” where the control builds on Level 4 capabilities, but are continuously improving through Artificial Intelligence (AI) and/or Machine Learning (ML) technologies. ▪ While it may be possible to develop responsive capabilities for this control through the use of AI and/or ML technologies, the criteria would be organization-specific to define.
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