+UREDBA (EU) 2018/841 EUROPSKOG PARLAMENTA I VIJEĆA od 30. svibnja 2018. o uključivanju emisija i uklanjanja stakleničkih plinova iz korištenja zemljišta, prenamjene zemljišta i šumarstva u okvir za klimatsku i energetsku politiku do 2030. te o izmjeni Uredbe (EU) br. 525/2013 i Odluke br. 529/2013/EU (Tekst značajan za EGP)
---+Članak 1. Predmet
---+Članak 2. Područje primjene
------+Članak 2. 1.
------+Članak 2. 2.
---+Članak 3. Definicije
------+Članak 3. 1.
------+Članak 3. 2.
---+Članak 4. Obveze i ciljevi
------+Članak 4. 1.
------+Članak 4. 2.
------+Članak 4. 3.
------+Članak 4. 4.
------+Članak 4. 5.
------+Članak 4. 6.
---+Članak 5. Opća pravila za obračun
------+Članak 5. 1.
------+Članak 5. 2.
------+Članak 5. 3.
------+Članak 5. 4.
------+Članak 5. 5.
------+Članak 5. 6.
---+Članak 6. Obračun za pošumljeno zemljište i iskrčeno zemljište
------+Članak 6. 1.
------+Članak 6. 2.
------+Članak 6. 3.
---+Članak 7. Obračun za zemljište pod usjevima kojim se gospodari, travnjak kojim se gospodari i močvarno zemljište kojim se gospodari
------+Članak 7. 1.
------+Članak 7. 2.
------+Članak 7. 3.
------+Članak 7. 4.
---+Članak 8. Obračun za šumsko zemljište kojim se gospodari
------+Članak 8. 1.
------+Članak 8. 2.
------+Članak 8. 3.
------+Članak 8. 4.
------+Članak 8. 5.
------+Članak 8. 6.
------+Članak 8. 7.
------+Članak 8. 8.
------+Članak 8. 9.
------+Članak 8. 10.
------+Članak 8. 11.
---+Članak 9. Obračun za drvne proizvode
------+Članak 9. 1.
------+Članak 9. 2.
------+Članak 9. 3.
---+Članak 10. Obračun za prirodne nepogode
------+Članak 10. 1.
------+Članak 10. 2.
------+Članak 10. 3.
---+Članak 11. Fleksibilne mogućnosti i upravljanje
------+Članak 11. 1.
------+Članak 11. 2.
---+Članak 12. Opće fleksibilne mogućnosti
------+Članak 12. 1.
------+Članak 12. 2.
------+Članak 12. 3.
------+Članak 12. 4.
------+Članak 12. 5.
---+Članak 13. Fleksibilna mogućnost za šumsko zemljište kojim se gospodari
------+Članak 13. 1.
------+Članak 13. 2.
------+Članak 13. 3.
------+Članak 13. 4.
---+Article 13a Additional compensation
------+Article 13a 1.
------+Article 13a 2.
------+Article 13a 3.
------+Article 13a 4.
------+Article 13a 5.
---+Article 13b Land use mechanism for the period 2026 to 2030
------+Article 13b 1.
------+Article 13b 2.
------+Article 13b 3.
------+Article 13b 4.
------+Article 13b 5.
------+Article 13b 6.
------+Article 13b 7.
------+Article 13b 8.
------+Article 13b 9.
------+Article 13b 10.
------+Article 13b 11.
---+Article 13c Governance
---+Article 13d Corrective action
------+Article 13d 1.
------+Article 13d 2.
------+Article 13d 3.
------+Article 13d 4.
---+Članak 14. Provjera usklađenosti
------+Članak 14. 1.
------+Članak 14. 1a.
------+Članak 14. 1b.
------+Članak 14. 1c.
------+Članak 14. 2.
------+Članak 14. 3.
------+Članak 14. 4.
---+Članak 15. Registar
------+Članak 15. 1.
------+Članak 15. 2.
------+Članak 15. 3.
---+Članak 16. Delegiranje ovlasti
------+Članak 16. 1.
------+Članak 16. 2.
------+Članak 16. 3.
------+Članak 16. 4.
------+Članak 16. 5.
------+Članak 16. 6.
---+Article 16a Committee procedure
------+Article 16a 1.
------+Article 16a 2.
---+Članak 17. Preispitivanje
------+Članak 17. 1.
------+Članak 17. 2.
------+Članak 17. 3.
---+Članak 18. Izmjena Uredbe (EU) br. 525/2013
---+Članak 19. Izmjena Uredbe br. 529/2013/EU
---+Članak 20. Stupanje na snagu
---+ANNEX I
---+ANNEX II
---+PRILOG II.a
---+ANNEX III
---+ANNEX IV
---+ANNEX V
---+ANNEX VI
---+ANNEX VII
|
English -
European Union -
Environment -
UREDBA (EU) 2018/841 EUROPSKOG PARLAMENTA I VIJEĆA od 30. svibnja 2018. o uključivanju emisija i uklanjanja stakleničkih plinova iz korištenja zemljišta, prenamjene zemljišta i šumarstva u okvir za klimatsku i energetsku politiku do 2030. te o izmjeni Uredbe (EU) br. 525/2013 i Odluke br. 529/2013/EU (Tekst značajan za EGP)
UREDBA (EU) 2018/841 EUROPSKOG PARLAMENTA I VIJEĆA od 30. svibnja 2018. o uključivanju emisija i uklanjanja stakleničkih plinova iz korištenja zemljišta, prenamjene zemljišta i šumarstva u okvir za klimatsku i energetsku politiku do 2030. te o izmjeni Uredbe (EU) br. 525/2013 i Odluke br. 529/2013/EU (Tekst značajan za EGP)
1. Pregled
| Naslov |
Regulativa |
|
Članak 1. Predmet
|
Članak 1. Predmet Ovom se Uredbom utvrđuju pravila koja se odnose na:
(a)
obveze država članica za sektor korištenja zemljišta, prenamjene zemljišta i šumarstva („LULUCF”) kojima se doprinosi postizanju ciljeva Pariškog sporazuma i postizanju cilja smanjenja emisija stakleničkih plinova Unije za razdoblje od 2021. do 2025.;
(b)
obračun emisija i uklanjanja stakleničkih plinova iz sektora LULUCF-a te provjeru usklađenosti država članica s obvezama iz točke (a) za razdoblje od 2021. do 2025.;
(c)
cilj Unije za neto uklanjanja stakleničkih plinova u sektoru LULUCF-a do 2030.;
(d)
ciljeve država članica za neto uklanjanja stakleničkih plinova u sektoru LULUCF-a za razdoblje od 2026. do 2030.
|
|
Članak 2. Područje primjene
|
Područje primjene
|
|
Članak 3. Definicije
|
Definicije
|
|
Članak 4. Obveze i ciljevi
|
Obveze i ciljevi
|
|
Članak 5. Opća pravila za obračun
|
Opća pravila za obračun
|
|
Članak 6. Obračun za pošumljeno zemljište i iskrčeno zemljište
|
Obračun za pošumljeno zemljište i iskrčeno zemljište
|
|
Članak 7. Obračun za zemljište pod usjevima kojim se gospodari, travnjak kojim se gospodari i močvarno zemljište kojim se gospodari
|
Obračun za zemljište pod usjevima kojim se gospodari, travnjak kojim se gospodari i močvarno zemljište kojim se gospodari
|
|
Članak 8. Obračun za šumsko zemljište kojim se gospodari
|
Obračun za šumsko zemljište kojim se gospodari
|
|
Članak 9. Obračun za drvne proizvode
|
Obračun za drvne proizvode
|
|
Članak 10. Obračun za prirodne nepogode
|
Obračun za prirodne nepogode
|
|
Članak 11. Fleksibilne mogućnosti i upravljanje
|
Fleksibilne mogućnosti i upravljanje
|
|
Članak 12. Opće fleksibilne mogućnosti
|
Opće fleksibilne mogućnosti
|
|
Članak 13. Fleksibilna mogućnost za šumsko zemljište kojim se gospodari
|
Fleksibilna mogućnost za šumsko zemljište kojim se gospodari
|
|
Article 13a Additional compensation
|
Additional compensation
|
|
Article 13b Land use mechanism for the period 2026 to 2030
|
Land use mechanism for the period 2026 to 2030
|
|
Article 13c Governance
|
Article 13c Governance If, as a result of the comprehensive review carried out in in 2032, the Commission finds that, taking into account the flexibilities used pursuant to Articles 12 and 13b, the budget for 2026 to 2029 referred to in Article 4(4) is not complied with, an amount equal to the amount in tonnes of CO2 equivalent of the excess greenhouse gas net emissions, multiplied by a factor of 1,08, shall be added to the greenhouse gas net emission figure reported by that Member State in 2030, in accordance with the measures adopted pursuant to Article 15.
|
|
Article 13d Corrective action
|
Corrective action
|
|
Članak 14. Provjera usklađenosti
|
Provjera usklađenosti
|
|
Članak 15. Registar
|
Registar
|
|
Članak 16. Delegiranje ovlasti
|
Delegiranje ovlasti
|
|
Article 16a Committee procedure
|
Committee procedure
|
|
Članak 17. Preispitivanje
|
Preispitivanje
|
|
Članak 18. Izmjena Uredbe (EU) br. 525/2013
|
Članak 18. Izmjena Uredbe (EU) br. 525/2013 Uredba (EU) br. 525/2013 mijenja se kako slijedi:
1.
u članku 7. stavak 1. mijenja se kako slijedi:
(a)
umeće se sljedeća točka:
„(da)
od 2023. o svojim emisijama i uklanjanjima obuhvaćenima člankom 2. Uredbe (EU) 2018/841 Europskog parlamenta i Vijeća u skladu (
6
) s metodologijama navedenima u Prilogu III.a ovoj Uredbi;
(b)
dodaje se sljedeći podstavak:
„Država članica može zatražiti da joj Komisija odobri odstupanje od točke (da) prvog podstavka radi primjene drukčije metodologije od one navedene u Prilogu III.a ako se potrebno poboljšanje metodologije ne može postići na vrijeme da bi se moglo uzeti u obzir u inventarima stakleničkih plinova za razdoblje od 2021. do 2030. ili ako bi trošak poboljšanja metodologije bio nerazmjerno visok u usporedbi s koristima primjene takve metodologije za poboljšanje obračuna emisija i uklanjanja zbog neznatnog značenja emisija i uklanjanja iz dotičnih spremnika ugljika. Države članice koje žele iskoristiti to odstupanje dostavljaju obrazloženi zahtjev Komisiji do 31. prosinca 2020., u kojem navode do kojeg bi se vremena moglo provesti poboljšanje metodologije, predložiti alternativna metodologija ili oboje, te procjenu mogućih utjecaja na točnost obračuna. Komisija može zatražiti da država članica dostavi dodatne informacije u utvrđenom, razumnom roku. Ako Komisija smatra da je zahtjev opravdan, odobrava odstupanje. Ako Komisija odbije zahtjev, ona mora obrazložiti svoju odluku.”;
2.
u članku 13. stavku 1. točki (c) dodaje se sljedeća podtočka:
„viii.
od 2023. informacije o nacionalnim politikama i mjerama koje su provedene s ciljem ispunjavanja obveza iz Uredbe (EU) 2018/841 te informacije o planiranim dodatnim nacionalnim politikama i mjerama predviđenima s ciljem ograničavanja emisija stakleničkih plinova ili povećanja ponora koji prelaze njihove obveze u skladu s tom Uredbom;”;
3.
u članak 14. stavak 1. umeće se sljedeća točka:
„(ba)
od 2023. projekcije ukupnih stakleničkih plinova i odvojene procjene predviđenih emisija i uklanjanja stakleničkih plinova obuhvaćene Uredbom (EU) 2018/841”;
4.
umeće se sljedeći Prilog:
„PRILOG III.A Metodologije za praćenje i izvješćivanje iz članka 7. stavka 1. točke (da) Pristup 3. Geografski eksplicitni podaci o prenamjeni zemljišta u skladu sa smjernicama IPCC-a iz 2006. za nacionalne inventare stakleničkih plinova. Metodologija prve razine (Tier 1) u skladu sa smjernicama IPCC-a iz 2006. za nacionalne inventare stakleničkih plinova. Za emisije i uklanjanja iz spremnika ugljika koji obuhvaća najmanje 25–30 % emisija ili uklanjanja u kategoriji izvora ili ponora koja je prioritet u nacionalnom sustavu inventara jer njezina procjena ima znatan utjecaj na ukupan inventar stakleničkih plinova te zemlje u smislu apsolutne razine emisije i uklanjanja, na trend emisija i uklanjanja ili na nesigurnosti u pogledu emisija i uklanjanja u kategorijama korištenja zemljišta, najmanje metodologija druge razine (Tier 2), u skladu sa smjernicama IPCC-a iz 2006. za nacionalne inventare stakleničkih plinova. Države članice potiču se na primjenu metodologije treće razine (Tier 3), u skladu sa smjernicama IPCC-a iz 2006. za nacionalne inventare stakleničkih plinova.”.
|
|
Članak 19. Izmjena Uredbe br. 529/2013/EU
|
Članak 19. Izmjena Uredbe br. 529/2013/EU Odluka br. 529/2013/EU mijenja se kako slijedi:
1.
članak 3. stavak 2. prvi podstavak briše se;
2.
članak 6. stavak 4. briše se.
|
|
Članak 20. Stupanje na snagu
|
Članak 20. Stupanje na snagu Ova Uredba stupa na snagu dvadesetog dana od dana objave u Službenom listu Europske unije. Ova je Uredba u cijelosti obvezujuća i izravno se primjenjuje u svim državama članicama.
|
|
ANNEX I
|
ANNEX I GREENHOUSE GASES AND CARBON POOLS
A.
Greenhouse gases as referred to in Article 2:
Those greenhouse gases shall be expressed in terms of tonnes of CO2 equivalent and determined pursuant to Regulation (EU) No 525/2013.
▼M2
B.
Carbon pools as referred to in Article 5(4):
(d)
dead organic matter (
8
);
(g)
harvested wood products in the land accounting categories of afforested land and managed forest land.
▼B
|
|
ANNEX II
|
ANNEX II
MINIMUM VALUES FOR AREA SIZE, TREE CROWN COVER AND TREE HEIGHT PARAMETERS
|
Member State
|
Area (ha)
|
Tree crown cover (%)
|
Tree height (m)
|
|
Belgium
|
0,5
|
20
|
5
|
|
Bulgaria
|
0,1
|
10
|
5
|
|
Czech Republic
|
0,05
|
30
|
2
|
|
Denmark
|
0,5
|
10
|
5
|
|
Germany
|
0,1
|
10
|
5
|
|
Estonia
|
0,5
|
30
|
2
|
|
Ireland
|
0,1
|
20
|
5
|
|
Greece
|
0,3
|
25
|
2
|
|
▼M2
|
|
Spain
|
1,0
|
20
From the greenhouse gas inventory submission in 2028 onwards: 10
|
3
|
|
▼B
|
|
France
|
0,5
|
10
|
5
|
|
Croatia
|
0,1
|
10
|
2
|
|
Italy
|
0,5
|
10
|
5
|
|
Cyprus
|
0,3
|
10
|
5
|
|
Latvia
|
0,1
|
20
|
5
|
|
Lithuania
|
0,1
|
30
|
5
|
|
Luxembourg
|
0,5
|
10
|
5
|
|
Hungary
|
0,5
|
30
|
5
|
|
Malta
|
1,0
|
30
|
5
|
|
Netherlands
|
0,5
|
20
|
5
|
|
Austria
|
0,05
|
30
|
2
|
|
Poland
|
0,1
|
10
|
2
|
|
Portugal
|
1,0
|
10
|
5
|
|
Romania
|
0,25
|
10
|
5
|
|
▼M2
|
|
Slovenia
|
0,25
|
10
|
5
|
|
▼B
|
|
Slovakia
|
0,3
|
20
|
5
|
|
▼M2
|
|
Finland
|
0,25
|
10
|
5
|
|
▼B
|
|
Sweden
|
0,5
|
10
|
5
|
|
▼M2 —————
|
▼M2
|
|
PRILOG II.a
|
PRILOG II.a Cilj Unije (stupac D), prosječni podaci iz inventara stakleničkih plinova za 2016., 2017. i 2018. (stupac B) i nacionalni ciljevi država članica (stupac C) iz članka 4. stavka 3. koje je potrebno ostvariti 2030.
|
A
|
B
|
C
|
D
|
|
Država članica
|
Prosječni podaci iz inventara stakleničkih plinova za 2016., 2017. i 2018. (kt ekvivalenta CO2), podaci dostavljeni 2020.
|
Ciljevi država članica za 2030. (kt ekvivalenta CO2)
|
Vrijednost neto uklanjanja stakleničkih plinova u kt ekvivalenta CO2 2030., podaci dostavljeni 2020. (stupci B + C)
|
|
Belgija
|
–1 032
|
–320
|
–1 352
|
|
Bugarska
|
–8 554
|
–1 163
|
–9 718
|
|
Češka
|
–401
|
–827
|
–1 228
|
|
Danska
|
5 779
|
–441
|
5 338
|
|
Njemačka
|
–27 089
|
–3 751
|
–30 840
|
|
Estonija
|
–2 112
|
–434
|
–2 545
|
|
Irska
|
4 354
|
–626
|
3 728
|
|
Grčka
|
–3 219
|
–1 154
|
–4 373
|
|
Španjolska
|
–38 326
|
–5 309
|
–43 635
|
|
Francuska
|
–27 353
|
–6 693
|
–34 046
|
|
Hrvatska
|
–4 933
|
–593
|
–5 527
|
|
Italija
|
–32 599
|
–3 158
|
–35 758
|
|
Cipar
|
–289
|
–63
|
–352
|
|
Latvija
|
–6
|
–639
|
–644
|
|
Litva
|
–3 972
|
–661
|
–4 633
|
|
Luksemburg
|
–376
|
–27
|
–403
|
|
Mađarska
|
–4 791
|
–934
|
–5 724
|
|
Malta
|
4
|
–2
|
2
|
|
Nizozemska
|
4 958
|
–435
|
4 523
|
|
Austrija
|
–4 771
|
–879
|
–5 650
|
|
Poljska
|
–34 820
|
–3 278
|
–38 098
|
|
Portugal
|
–390
|
–968
|
–1 358
|
|
Rumunjska
|
–23 285
|
–2 380
|
–25 665
|
|
Slovenija
|
67
|
–212
|
–146
|
|
Slovačka
|
–6 317
|
–504
|
–6 821
|
|
Finska
|
–14 865
|
–2 889
|
–17 754
|
|
Švedska
|
–43 366
|
–3 955
|
–47 321
|
|
EU-27/Unija
|
–267 704
|
–42 296
|
–310 000
|
▼B
|
|
ANNEX III
|
ANNEX III
BASE YEAR OR PERIOD FOR THE PURPOSE OF CALCULATING THE CAP PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 8(2)
|
Member State
|
Base Year/Period
|
|
Belgium
|
1990
|
|
Bulgaria
|
1988
|
|
Czech Republic
|
1990
|
|
Denmark
|
1990
|
|
Germany
|
1990
|
|
Estonia
|
1990
|
|
Ireland
|
1990
|
|
Greece
|
1990
|
|
Spain
|
1990
|
|
France
|
1990
|
|
Croatia
|
1990
|
|
Italy
|
1990
|
|
Cyprus
|
1990
|
|
Latvia
|
1990
|
|
Lithuania
|
1990
|
|
Luxembourg
|
1990
|
|
Hungary
|
1985-87
|
|
Malta
|
1990
|
|
Netherlands
|
1990
|
|
Austria
|
1990
|
|
Poland
|
1988
|
|
Portugal
|
1990
|
|
Romania
|
1989
|
|
Slovenia
|
1986
|
|
Slovakia
|
1990
|
|
Finland
|
1990
|
|
Sweden
|
1990
|
|
▼M2 —————
|
|
▼B
|
|
|
ANNEX IV
|
ANNEX IV NATIONAL FORESTRY ACCOUNTING PLAN CONTAINING A MEMBER STATE’S FOREST REFERENCE LEVEL A. Criteria and guidance for determining forest reference level
A Member State’s forest reference level shall be determined in accordance with the following criteria:
(a)
the reference level shall be consistent with the goal of achieving a balance between anthropogenic emissions by sources and removals by sinks of greenhouse gases in the second half of this century, including enhancing the potential removals by ageing forest stocks that may otherwise show progressively declining sinks;
(b)
the reference level shall ensure that the mere presence of carbon stocks is excluded from accounting;
(c)
the reference level should ensure a robust and credible accounting system that ensures that emissions and removals resulting from biomass use are properly accounted for;
(d)
the reference level shall include the carbon pool of harvested wood products, thereby providing a comparison between assuming instantaneous oxidation and applying the first-order decay function and half-life values;
(e)
a constant ratio between solid and energy use of forest biomass as documented in the period from 2000 to 2009 shall be assumed;
(f)
the reference level should be consistent with the objective of contributing to the conservation of biodiversity and the sustainable use of natural resources, as set out in the EU forest strategy, Member States’ national forest policies, and the EU biodiversity strategy;
(g)
the reference level shall be consistent with the national projections of anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions by sources and removals by sinks reported under Regulation (EU) No 525/2013;
(h)
the reference level shall be consistent with greenhouse gas inventories and relevant historical data and shall be based on transparent, complete, consistent, comparable and accurate information. In particular, the model used to construct the reference level shall be able to reproduce historical data from the National Greenhouse Gas Inventory.
B. Elements of the national forestry accounting plan
The national forestry accounting plan submitted pursuant to Article 8 shall contain the following elements:
(a)
a general description of the determination of the forest reference level and a description of how the criteria in this Regulation were taken into account;
(b)
identification of the carbon pools and greenhouse gases which have been included in the forest reference level, reasons for omitting a carbon pool from the forest reference level determination, and demonstration of the consistency between the carbon pools included in the forest reference level;
(c)
a description of approaches, methods and models, including quantitative information, used in the determination of the forest reference level, consistent with the most recently submitted national inventory report, and a description of documentary information on sustainable forest management practices and intensity as well as of adopted national policies;
(d)
information on how harvesting rates are expected to develop under different policy scenarios;
(e)
a description of how each of the following elements were considered in the determination of the forest reference level:
(i)
the area under forest management;
(ii)
emissions and removals from forests and harvested wood products as shown in greenhouse gas inventories and relevant historical data;
(iii)
forest characteristics, including dynamic age-related forest characteristics, increments, rotation length and other information on forest management activities under ‘business as usual’;
(iv)
historical and future harvesting rates disaggregated between energy and non-energy uses.
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C.
The forest reference levels to be applied by the Member States for the period from 2021 to 2025
|
Member State
|
The forest reference level for the period from 2021 to 2025 in tonnes of CO2 equivalent per year
|
|
Belgium
|
– 1 369 009
|
|
Bulgaria
|
– 5 105 986
|
|
Czech Republic
|
– 6 137 189
|
|
Denmark
|
+ 354 000
|
|
Germany
|
– 34 366 906
|
|
Estonia
|
– 1 750 000
|
|
Ireland
|
+ 112 670
|
|
Greece
|
– 2 337 640
|
|
Spain
|
– 32 833 000
|
|
France
|
– 55 399 290
|
|
Croatia
|
– 4 368 000
|
|
Italy
|
– 19 656 100
|
|
Cyprus
|
– 155 779
|
|
Latvia
|
– 1 709 000
|
|
Lithuania
|
– 5 164 640
|
|
Luxembourg
|
– 426 000
|
|
Hungary
|
– 48 000
|
|
Malta
|
– 38
|
|
Netherlands
|
– 1 531 397
|
|
Austria
|
– 4 533 000
|
|
Poland
|
– 28 400 000
|
|
Portugal
|
– 11 165 000
|
|
Romania
|
– 24 068 200
|
|
Slovenia
|
– 3 270 200
|
|
Slovakia
|
– 4 827 630
|
|
Finland
|
– 29 386 695
|
|
Sweden
|
– 38 721 000
|
|
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▼B
|
|
ANNEX V
|
ANNEX V FIRST ORDER DECAY FUNCTION, METHODOLOGIES AND DEFAULT HALF-LIFE VALUES FOR HARVESTED WOOD PRODUCTS Methodological issues
—
If it is not possible to differentiate between harvested wood products in the land accounting categories of afforested land and managed forest land, a Member State may choose to account for harvested wood products assuming that all emissions and removals occurred on managed forest land.
—
Harvested wood products in solid waste disposal sites and harvested wood products that were harvested for energy purposes shall be accounted for on the basis of instantaneous oxidation.
—
Imported harvested wood products, irrespective of their origin, shall not be accounted for by the importing Member State (‘production approach’).
—
For exported harvested wood products, country-specific data refer to country-specific half-life values and harvested wood products usage in the importing country.
—
Country-specific half-life values for harvested wood products placed on the market in the Union should not deviate from those used by the importing Member State.
—
Member States may, for information purposes only, provide in their submission data on the share of wood used for energy purposes that was imported from outside the Union, and the countries of origin for such wood.
Member States may use country-specific methodologies and half-life values instead of the methodologies and default half-life values specified in this Annex, provided that such methodologies and values are determined on the basis of transparent and verifiable data and that the methodologies used are at least as detailed and accurate as those specified in this Annex. Default half-life values: Half-life value means the number of years it takes for the quantity of carbon stored in a harvested wood products category to decrease to one half of its initial value. Default half-life values shall be as follows:
(b)
25 years for wood panels;
Member States may specify the wood-based material products, including bark, which fall within the categories referred to in points (a), (b) and (c) above, based on IPCC Guidelines as adopted by the Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC or the Conference of the Parties serving as the Meeting of the Parties to the Paris Agreement, provided that the available data are transparent and verifiable. Member States may also use country-specific sub-categories of any of those categories.
|
|
ANNEX VI
|
ANNEX VI CALCULATION OF BACKGROUND LEVELS FOR NATURAL DISTURBANCES
1.
For the calculation of the background level, the following information shall be provided:
(a)
historical levels of emissions caused by natural disturbances;
(b)
the type(s) of natural disturbance included in the estimation;
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(c)
total annual emissions estimations for those natural disturbance types for the period from 2001 to 2020, listed by land accounting categories in the period from 2021 to 2025 and land reporting categories in the period from 2026 to 2030;
▼B
(d)
a demonstration of the time series consistency in all relevant parameters, including minimum area, emission estimation methodologies, coverages of carbon pools and gases.
2.
The background level is calculated as the average of the 2001-2020 time series excluding all years for which abnormal levels of emissions were recorded, i.e. excluding all statistical outliers. The identification of statistical outliers shall be undertaken as follows:
(a)
calculate the arithmetic average value and the standard deviation of the full time series 2001-2020;
(b)
exclude from the time series all years for which the annual emissions are outside twice the standard deviation around the average;
(c)
calculate again the arithmetic average value and the standard deviation of the time series 2001-2020 minus the years excluded in point (b);
(d)
repeat points (b) and (c) until no outliers can be identified.
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3.
After calculating the background level pursuant to point 2 of this Annex, if emissions in a particular year in the periods from 2021 to 2025 for land accounting categories afforested land and managed forest land as set out in Article 2(1) exceed the background level plus a margin, the amount of emissions exceeding the background level may be excluded in accordance with Article 10. The margin shall be equal to a probability level of 95 %.
4.
The following emissions shall not be excluded in the application of Article 10:
(a)
emissions resulting from harvesting and salvage logging activities that took place on land following the occurrence of natural disturbances;
(b)
emissions resulting from prescribed burning that took place on land in any year of the period from 2021 to 2025;
(c)
emissions on lands that were subject to deforestation following the occurrence of natural disturbances.
▼B
5.
Information requirements pursuant to Article 10(2) include the following:
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(b)
evidence that no deforestation has occurred during the rest of the period from 2021 to 2025 on lands that were affected by natural disturbances and in respect of which emissions were excluded from accounting;
(c)
a description of verifiable methods and criteria to be used to identify deforestation on those lands in the subsequent years of the period from 2021 to 2025.
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6.
Information requirements pursuant to Article 10(2) and Articles 13 and 13b include the following:
(a)
identification of all land areas affected by natural disturbances in that particular year, including their geographical location, the period and types of natural disturbances;
(b)
where feasible, a description of measures the Member State undertook to prevent or limit the impact of those natural disturbances;
(c)
where feasible, a description of measures the Member State undertook to rehabilitate the lands affected by those natural disturbances.
▼B
|
|
ANNEX VII
|
ANNEX VII
MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF COMPENSATION AVAILABLE UNDER THE MANAGED FOREST LAND FLEXIBILITY REFERRED TO IN POINT (B) OF ARTICLE 13(3)
|
Member State
|
Reported average removals by sinks from forest land for the period from 2000 to 2009 in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent per year
|
Compensation limit expressed in million tonnes of CO2 equivalent for the period from 2021 to 2030
|
|
Belgium
|
-3,61
|
-2,2
|
|
Bulgaria
|
-9,31
|
-5,6
|
|
Czech Republic
|
-5,14
|
-3,1
|
|
Denmark
|
0,56
|
0,1
|
|
Germany
|
-45,94
|
-27,6
|
|
Estonia
|
-3,07
|
-9,8
|
|
Ireland
|
0,85
|
0,2
|
|
Greece
|
-1,75
|
-1,0
|
|
Spain
|
-26,51
|
-15,9
|
|
France
|
-51,23
|
-61,5
|
|
Croatia
|
-8,04
|
-9,6
|
|
Italy
|
-24,17
|
-14,5
|
|
Cyprus
|
0,15
|
0,03
|
|
Latvia
|
-8,01
|
-25,6
|
|
Lithuania
|
-5,71
|
-3,4
|
|
Luxembourg
|
0,49
|
0,3
|
|
Hungary
|
-1,58
|
0,9
|
|
Malta
|
0,00
|
0,0
|
|
Netherlands
|
-1,72
|
0,3
|
|
Austria
|
-5,34
|
-17,1
|
|
Poland
|
-37,50
|
-22,5
|
|
Portugal
|
-5,13
|
-6,2
|
|
Romania
|
-22,34
|
-13,4
|
|
Slovenia
|
-5,38
|
-17,2
|
|
Slovakia
|
-5,42
|
-6,5
|
|
Finland
|
-36,79
|
-44,1
|
|
Sweden
|
-39,55
|
-47,5
|
|
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|
|
,
1.1 Reference
1.2 Utvrđeni zahtjevi
1.3 Povezani standardi
2. Utvrđeni zahtjevi
3. Povezani standardi
|