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REGLAMENTO (UE) 2016/867 DEL BANCO CENTRAL EUROPEO de 18 de mayo de 2016 sobre la recopilación de datos granulares de crédito y de riesgo crediticio (BCE/2016/13)

REGLAMENTO (UE) 2016/867 DEL BANCO CENTRAL EUROPEO

de 18 de mayo de 2016

sobre la recopilación de datos granulares de crédito y de riesgo crediticio (BCE/2016/13)

1. Resumen

Preamble: 1

EL CONSEJO DE GOBIERNO DEL BANCO CENTRAL EUROPEO,

Visto el Tratado de Funcionamiento de la Unión Europea, en particular el artículo 127, apartados 2 y 5,

Vistos los Estatutos del Sistema Europeo de Bancos Centrales y del Banco Central Europeo, en particular los artículos 5.1 y 34.1,

Visto el Reglamento (CE) n.o 2533/98 del Consejo, de 23 de noviembre de 1998, sobre la obtención de información estadística por el Banco Central Europeo (1), y en particular el artículo 5, apartado 1, y el artículo 6, apartado 4,

Visto el dictamen de la Comisión Europea (2),

Considerando lo siguiente:

(1)

Los datos granulares de crédito y de riesgo crediticio (en lo sucesivo, los «datos crediticios») comprenden información detallada e individual sobre los instrumentos que originan un riesgo crediticio a las sociedades de depósitos, las instituciones financieras distintas de las sociedades de depósitos o las entidades de gestión de activos, que se dedican a los préstamos de cierta magnitud. Dicha información detallada es necesaria para que el Eurosistema, el Sistema Europeo de Bancos Centrales (SEBC) y la Junta Europea de Riesgo Sistémico desempeñen sus funciones, inclusive las relacionadas con el análisis y las operaciones de política monetaria, la gestión del riesgo, el seguimiento de la estabilidad financiera y la política e investigación macroprudencial. Estos datos serán además útiles a efectos de la supervisión bancaria en el contexto del Mecanismo Único de Supervisión (MUS).

(2)

En el artículo 5.1 de los Estatutos del Sistema Europeo de Bancos Centrales y del Banco Central Europeo (en lo sucesivo, los «Estatutos del SEBC») se dispone que el Banco Central Europeo (BCE), asistido por los bancos centrales nacionales (BCN) del SEBC, recopile la información estadística necesaria para desempeñar las funciones del SEBC, obteniéndola de las autoridades nacionales competentes o directamente de los agentes económicos. El artículo 3 del Reglamento (CE) n.o 2533/98 dispone que el BCE especifique la población informadora real dentro de los límites de la población informadora de referencia, y lo faculta para eximir total o parcialmente a determinadas clases de entidades declarantes de las obligaciones de información estadística.

(3)

Los datos crediticios contribuirán de forma sustancial a mejorar las actuales estadísticas del SEBC y a elaborar otras nuevas, ya que proporcionan importantes desgloses y detalles que no pueden obtenerse de las fuentes de datos que se utilizan actualmente, como la información sobre la estructura y las pautas de riesgo de los créditos concedidos por el sector financiero. Por ejemplo, los datos crediticios contribuirán notablemente a aumentar la calidad de las estadísticas sobre: a) los préstamos concedidos según el tamaño de las empresas, que es una característica clave para evaluar y supervisar la provisión de crédito a las pequeñas y medianas empresas; b) las líneas de crédito desglosadas por sector de contrapartida; c) los préstamos a entidades no financieras desglosados por actividad económica; d) los préstamos garantizados por activos inmobiliarios, y e) los préstamos transfronterizos y los ingresos conexos como parte de las estadísticas de balanza de pagos de los Estados miembros cuya moneda es el euro.

(4)

La disponibilidad de datos crediticios facilitará el uso de los microdatos actualmente recopilados sobre estadísticas de carteras y emisiones de valores y contribuirá a la supervisión y el fomento de la integración y la estabilidad financiera de la Unión. Finalmente, los datos crediticios sobre las sucursales residentes fuera de la zona del euro y cuyas oficinas centrales son residentes en un Estado miembro sujeto a las mencionadas exigencias son importantes para el desempeño de las funciones del SEBC, en particular las relacionadas con el análisis de la política monetaria y la estabilidad financiera. Además, los datos pueden apoyar funciones de supervisión macroprudencial, como los análisis de la estabilidad financiera, las evaluaciones de riesgos y las pruebas de resistencia. El artículo 8, apartado 1, letra d), y apartado 4 bis, del Reglamento (CE) n.o 2533/98, permite expresamente el uso de los datos estadísticos recopilados de conformidad con el artículo 5 de los Estatutos del SEBC con fines de supervisión.

(5)

La existencia de un conjunto amplio de datos crediticios armonizados y de carácter analítico deberá minimizar la carga informadora al aumentar la estabilidad de las exigencias de información con el tiempo. Esto es importante porque incorporar cambios en los sistemas altamente automatizados de proceso de datos de las entidades declarantes puede resultar muy costoso. El conjunto armonizado de datos crediticios ofrecerá información adicional, minimizando así la necesidad de solicitar nuevos datos a las entidades declarantes.

(6)

La Decisión BCE/2014/6 (3) establece el procedimiento para elaborar un marco a largo plazo para la recopilación de datos granulares de crédito basada en unas obligaciones de información estadística del BCE armonizadas. Su objetivo es garantizar el establecimiento de: a) conjuntos de datos granulares de crédito nacionales llevados por todos los BCN del Eurosistema conforme a normas mínimas comunes, y b) una base común de datos granulares de crédito de carácter analítico (en lo sucesivo, «AnaCredit»), compartida por los miembros del Eurosistema y que comprenda entradas de todos los Estados miembros cuya moneda sea el euro.

(7)

En la Recomendación BCE/2014/7 (4) se anima a los BCN de los Estados miembros cuya moneda no sea el euro pero que estén preparándose para participar en este marco a largo plazo, a aplicar las disposiciones de la Decisión BCE/2014/6. AnaCredit deberá estar abierta de forma voluntaria a los Estados miembros no pertenecientes a la zona del euro, en particular a aquellos que participan en el MUS, a fin de ampliar su ámbito geográfico y el de los datos, así como incrementar la armonización en toda la Unión.

(8)

Si bien las medidas preparatorias contempladas en la Decisión BCE/2014/6 tenían como fin determinar «un grupo básico de conjuntos de datos granulares de crédito armonizados que los BCN deban presentar al BCE a largo plazo», el resultado del procedimiento de ventajas y costes mostró la existencia de unas obligaciones muy estrictas con respecto a los usuarios que ponían de manifiesto la necesidad de establecer no solo un «grupo básico de conjuntos de datos», sino también de fijar una lista exhaustiva de atributos y medidas de datos que caractericen a los instrumentos que generan riesgo crediticio de la población informadora. Además, la consiguiente mejora de la armonización deberá aumentar la comparabilidad de los datos en todos los países y entidades, garantizando de esta forma una mayor calidad de la información para su análisis.

(9)

AnaCredit pretende proporcionar, junto con otros marcos estadísticos de recopilación de datos granulares, una visión analítica de los riesgos crediticios de las entidades declarantes, con independencia del instrumento financiero, el tipo de exposición o la clasificación contable. A este respecto, las obligaciones establecidas en el presente Reglamento tienen como finalidad garantizar que las entidades declarantes presenten a los BCN un conjunto común de información armonizada.

(10)

AnaCredit debe establecerse en tres fases, ya que la considerable heterogeneidad de la actual recopilación de datos crediticios en todos los países participantes solo se puede armonizar de forma gradual. Asimismo, este enfoque por etapas tiene en cuenta el tiempo necesario para que las entidades declarantes cumplan las diferentes obligaciones de información. En general, debe determinarse lo antes posible el ámbito y el contenido de los datos que se recopilarán durante las distintas fases, a fin de que todas las entidades declarantes se preparen para el uso de un conjunto armonizado de conceptos y definiciones. Por tanto, para cada fase posterior, el Consejo de Gobierno adoptará su decisión al menos dos años antes de su puesta en marcha. A fin de reducir al mínimo los costes y la carga de trabajo de las entidades declarantes, el suministro de información sobre los préstamos para vivienda aplicando técnicas de muestreo se estudiará en una fase posterior.

(11)

Aunque uno de los objetivos clave a largo plazo de AnaCredit es armonizar las obligaciones de información y las prácticas de aplicación, la diversidad actual de prácticas de recopilación de datos requiere el mantenimiento de la discrecionalidad de los BCN en determinadas áreas, por ejemplo, en lo relativo a las decisiones de los BCN sobre exenciones para entidades declarantes residentes de tamaño reducido. Estas áreas de discrecionalidad deben reevaluarse en cada fase a fin de determinar si puede conseguirse una mayor armonización entre los países participantes.

(12)

En cuanto al ámbito, la primera fase de presentación de información de AnaCredit debe incluir los créditos concedidos por entidades de crédito a personas jurídicas. En una fase posterior, se podrá incluir en la población informadora real a sociedades de depósitos distintas de las entidades de crédito, entidades de gestión de activos y otras instituciones financieras, que se dedican a los préstamos, así como a las filiales extranjeras de dichas entidades. En cuanto a los instrumentos, el ámbito de la presentación de información granular se podrá extender a los derivados, otras cuentas pendientes de cobro, las partidas fuera de balance (como las garantías financieras) y el crédito concedido a personas distintas de las personas jurídicas, incluidas empresas individuales. No deben recopilarse datos personales durante la primera fase, incluidos los créditos con múltiples deudores que sean personas físicas, o cuando haya personas físicas asociadas a los instrumentos presentados a AnaCredit. En caso de que en fases posteriores se amplíe el ámbito de información para que incluya dichos datos personales, debe garantizarse la protección de los derechos de las personas físicas en relación con la recopilación y el procesamiento de sus datos personales. Asimismo, las fases posteriores podrán incorporar obligaciones de información en base consolidada. Cualquier ampliación de la población informadora debe tener en cuenta el derecho de los BCN a conceder exenciones a entidades declarantes de tamaño reducido y debe adoptarse al menos dos años antes de su introducción, a fin de que las entidades declarantes y los BCN tengan tiempo suficiente para su aplicación.

(13)

En la preparación de futuras fases, la ampliación de la población informadora y la introducción de obligaciones de información adicionales se deben basar en un análisis elaborado por el Comité de Estadísticas del SEBC (en lo sucesivo, «STC»), teniendo en cuenta las necesidades de los usuarios, los costes estimados de las entidades declarantes y los BCN, la evolución del mercado y la experiencia adquirida en la preparación de la primera fase.

(14)

Las obligaciones de información sobre los datos crediticios deben determinarse teniendo en cuenta el principio de proporcionalidad para evitar imponer cargas informadoras injustificadas, en particular a las entidades declarantes de tamaño reducido con una exposición crediticia total limitada. Por la misma razón, los BCN deben tener derecho a conceder exenciones a las entidades declarantes de tamaño reducido.

(15)

Con vistas a garantizar la transmisión eficaz de información y la adecuada interoperabilidad con otros marcos de presentación de información ya existentes o nuevos, se debe ofrecer a los BCN la posibilidad de recopilar la información que deban presentar al BCE como parte de un marco nacional de información más amplio y de ampliar la presentación de datos crediticios superando el ámbito fijado en el presente Reglamento para sus propios fines reglamentarios, de conformidad con el derecho nacional pertinente.

(16)

Para contribuir a AnaCredit, se debe ofrecer a los BCN la posibilidad de utilizar sus propias bases de datos, datos de las entidades declarantes y cualquier otra fuente, incluidas las bases de datos de referencia correspondientes. Los BCN deben tener la facultad de decidir la celebración de acuerdos de cooperación con institutos nacionales de estadística o autoridades nacionales competentes (ANC) para la supervisión de las entidades declarantes o cualquier otra autoridad nacional, siempre que los datos proporcionados cumplan las normas de calidad establecidas en el presente Reglamento. Debido a que actualmente existen diferentes acuerdos nacionales en vigor, y a fin de minimizar la carga informadora del presente Reglamento, se fomenta la colaboración efectiva y eficaz con los institutos nacionales de estadística, las ANC y demás autoridades competentes.

(17)

El marco para la recopilación de datos crediticios debe establecerse con la finalidad de garantizar la interoperabilidad con los registros centrales de crédito y otros conjuntos de datos de crédito pertinentes establecidos por entidades del sector público, incluidas las bases de datos sobre estadísticas de valores, así como el Register of Institutions and Affiliates Database (RIAD) del SEBC.

(18)

Se debe ofrecer a los BCN la posibilidad de utilizar el conjunto compartido y polivalente de datos granulares de crédito de carácter analítico para establecer la información de retorno con las entidades declarantes o mejorar dicha información y otros servicios de información ya existentes entre los registros centrales de crédito y las entidades declarantes. Esta información de retorno fomentará la contribución del SEBC a la estabilidad del sistema financiero en consonancia con su mandato estatutario de conformidad con el artículo 127, apartado 5, del Tratado de Funcionamiento de la Unión Europea. La información de retorno servirá de base más amplia a las entidades declarantes para sus evaluaciones de su solvencia, en particular con respecto a los deudores transfronterizos, y para la armonización de las definiciones y los atributos de los datos en sus prácticas relativas a los préstamos. Asimismo, mejorarán la gestión del riesgo crediticio de las entidades de crédito y otros prestamistas. En concreto, ayudarán a las entidades de crédito a no depender indebidamente de calificaciones crediticias externas para realizar evaluaciones de la solvencia. La información de retorno debe seguir las prácticas más recomendadas y garantizar unas normas mínimas de calidad de datos. Debe determinarse el subconjunto de datos crediticios de carácter analítico que se podrá compartir entre los BCN, a efectos de la información de retorno, teniendo en cuenta el nivel específico de confidencialidad de los atributos de los datos pertinentes y las obligaciones de protección de confidencialidad correspondientes, así como el tiempo necesario para su aplicación. Podrán establecerse requisitos adicionales sobre el ámbito y la aplicación de la información de retorno en un acto jurídico separado, y los BCN podrán participar en memorandos de entendimiento, sobre la base de los marcos jurídicos aplicables, relativos a su información de retorno respectiva. Si bien algunos BCN que gestionan registros centrales de crédito ya comparten datos granulares de crédito y de riesgo crediticio transfronterizos de forma bilateral (5), es posible que otros, por motivos legales, necesiten un determinado período de tiempo para aplicar el intercambio de información transfronterizo a fin de remitir dichos datos a las instituciones financieras informadoras. El establecimiento y la puesta en marcha de la información de retorno deben tener en cuenta las disposiciones nacionales relativas al tratamiento de la información estadística confidencial.

(19)	A efectos del presente Reglamento, son de aplicación las normas para la protección y el uso de información estadística confidencial establecidas en los artículos 8 a 8 quater del Reglamento (CE) n.o 2533/98.

(20)

El artículo 7, apartado 1, del Reglamento (CE) n.o 2533/98, faculta al BCE para imponer sanciones a las entidades declarantes que incumplan las obligaciones de información estadística establecidas o impuestas en los reglamentos o decisiones del BCE. Esta facultad sancionadora es independiente del derecho de los BCN a sancionar a las entidades declarantes que no cumplan las obligaciones, estadísticas o de otro tipo, que les sean aplicables en el marco de sus legislaciones nacionales respectivas.

(21)

Debe establecerse un procedimiento eficaz de introducción de modificaciones técnicas a los anexos del presente Reglamento siempre que dichas modificaciones no cambien el marco conceptual subyacente ni afecten a la obligación de informar de que corresponde a las entidades declarantes de los Estados miembros. Este procedimiento debe permitir que se tengan en cuenta las opiniones del Comité de Estadísticas del SEBC.

(22)

El artículo 5 de los Estatutos del SEBC, junto con el artículo 4, apartado 3, del Tratado de la Unión Europea, implica la obligación de diseñar y llevar a cabo, en el ámbito nacional, todas las medidas que los Estados miembros cuya moneda no sea el euro consideren apropiadas para: a) recopilar la información estadística necesaria para cumplir las obligaciones de información estadística del BCE, y b) prepararse oportunamente en el ámbito estadístico para convertirse en Estados miembros cuya moneda es el euro.

(23)	El presente Reglamento debe aplicarse sin perjuicio de la recopilación de datos de crédito llevada a cabo en el marco jurídico del MUS.

HA ADOPTADO EL PRESENTE REGLAMENTO:

El presente Reglamento será obligatorio en todos sus elementos y directamente aplicable en los Estados miembros de conformidad con los Tratados.

Hecho en Fráncfort del Meno el 18 de mayo de 2016.

Por el Consejo de Gobierno del BCE

El presidente del BCE

Mario DRAGHI

Artículo 1 Definiciones

A efectos del presente Reglamento, se entenderá por:

Artículo 2 Fases de aplicación y primera presentación de información

Artículo 3 Población informadora real

Artículo 4 Obligaciones de información estadística

Artículo 5 Umbral de presentación de información

Artículo 6 Obligaciones de información estadística de carácter individual

Artículo 7 Obligaciones específicas de información estadística

Artículo 7

Obligaciones específicas de información estadística

Las obligaciones de información estadística definidas en el artículo 6 se reducirán con respecto a los datos crediticios que cumplan los criterios específicos establecidos en el anexo II.

Artículo 8 Obligaciones generales para mejorar la presentación de información

Artículo 9 Identificación de las contrapartes

Artículo 10 Acceso a los datos crediticios y su utilización

Artículo 11 Devolución de información a las entidades declarantes

Artículo 12 Acceso de las personas jurídicas

Artículo 13 Plazos de presentación de la información

Artículo 14 Normas mínimas comunes y normas nacionales de presentación de información

Artículo 15 Fusiones, escisiones y reorganizaciones

Artículo 16 Exenciones y frecuencia reducida de la información

Artículo 17 Verificación y recopilación forzosa y normas mínimas de calidad

Artículo 17

Verificación y recopilación forzosa y normas mínimas de calidad

Los BCN verificarán y, en la medida necesaria, recopilarán forzosamente la información que las entidades declarantes están obligadas a proporcionar de conformidad con el presente Reglamento, sin perjuicio del derecho del BCE a ejercer estos derechos por sí mismo. En particular, los BCN ejercerán este derecho cuando una entidad declarante no cumpla las normas mínimas de transmisión, exactitud, conformidad conceptual y revisión establecidas en el anexo V.

Artículo 18 Sanciones

Artículo 18

Sanciones

El BCE podrá imponer sanciones a las entidades declarantes que no cumplan las obligaciones de información del presente Reglamento, de conformidad con el artículo 7, apartado 1, del Reglamento (CE) n.o 2533/98. Las entidades declarantes no estarán sujetos a sanciones en la medida en que demuestren que no pueden presentar la información requerida a causa de la legislación nacional del país en el que resida la sucursal sobre la que tienen que informar. La capacidad del BCE de imponer sanciones por incumplimiento de las obligaciones de información del presente Reglamento es independiente del derecho de los BCN a sancionar, en virtud de su legislación nacional, el incumplimiento de obligaciones de información estadísticas o de otro tipo que sean de aplicación a las entidades declarantes según el marco jurídico nacional respectivo conforme al artículo 8, apartado 3.

Artículo 19 Disposición transitoria

Artículo 19

Disposición transitoria

Los BCN podrán posponer la primera transmisión de datos crediticios al BCE relativos a las fechas de referencia anteriores al 1 de febrero de 2019, siempre que envíen dichos datos al BCE a más tardar el 31 de marzo de 2019.

Artículo 20 Procedimiento de modificación simplificado

Artículo 20

Procedimiento de modificación simplificado

Teniendo en cuenta la opinión del STC, el Comité Ejecutivo podrá efectuar modificaciones técnicas en los anexos del presente Reglamento siempre que esas modificaciones no cambien el marco conceptual subyacente ni afecten a la carga informadora de las entidades declarantes. El Comité Ejecutivo informará al Consejo de Gobierno sin demoras indebidas de toda modificación de esta clase.

Artículo 21 Disposiciones finales

Artículo 21

Disposiciones finales

El presente Reglamento entrará en vigor el vigésimo día siguiente al de su publicación en el Diario Oficial de la Unión Europea.

Será de aplicación a partir del 31 de diciembre de 2017.

(1) DO L 318 de 27.11.1998, p. 8.

(2) Dictamen de la Comisión, de 7 de agosto de 2015, sobre el proyecto de Reglamento del Banco Central Europeo relativo a la recopilación de datos granulares de crédito y datos sobre riesgos crediticios (DO C 261 de 8.8.2015, p. 1).

(3) Decisión BCE/2014/6, de 24 de febrero de 2014, sobre la organización de medidas preparatorias para la recopilación de datos granulares de crédito por el Sistema Europeo de Bancos Centrales (DO L 104 de 8.4.2014, p. 72).

(4) Recomendación del Banco Central Europeo, de 24 de febrero de 2014, sobre la organización de medidas preparatorias para la recopilación de datos granulares de crédito por el Sistema Europeo de Bancos Centrales (BCE/2014/7) (DO C 103 de 8.4.2014, p. 1).

(5) Memorandum of understanding on the exchange of information among national central credit registers for the purpose of passing it on to reporting institutions, disponible en inglés en la dirección del BCE en internet: www.ecb.europa.eu

(6) Reglamento (UE) n.o 1024/2013 del Consejo, de 15 de octubre de 2013, que encomienda al Banco Central Europeo tareas específicas respecto de políticas relacionadas con la supervisión prudencial de las entidades de crédito (DO L 287 de 29.10.2013, p. 63).

(7) Reglamento (UE) n.o 549/2013 del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo, de 21 de mayo de 2013, relativo al Sistema Europeo de Cuentas Nacionales y Regionales de la Unión Europea (DO L 174 de 26.6.2013, p. 1).

(8) Disponible en la dirección de la Organización Internacional de Normalización (ISO) en internet: www.iso.org

(9) Reglamento (UE) n.o 575/2013 del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo, de 26 de junio de 2013, sobre los requisitos prudenciales de las entidades de crédito y las empresas de inversión, y por el que se modifica el Reglamento (UE) n.o 648/2012 (DO L 176 de 27.6.2013, p. 1).

(10) Directiva 2013/36/UE del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo, de 26 de junio de 2013, relativa al acceso a la actividad de las entidades de crédito y a la supervisión prudencial de las entidades de crédito y las empresas de inversión, por la que se modifica la Directiva 2002/87/CE y se derogan las Directivas 2006/48/CE y 2006/49/CE (DO L 176 de 27.6.2013, p. 338).

(11) Reglamento de Ejecución (UE) n.o 680/2014 de la Comisión, de 16 de abril de 2014, por el que se establecen normas técnicas de ejecución en relación con la comunicación de información con fines de supervisión por parte de las entidades, de conformidad con el Reglamento (UE) n.o 575/2013 del Parlamento Europeo y del Consejo (DO L 191 de 28.6.2014, p. 1).

(12) Reglamento (UE) n.o 1071/2013 del Banco Central Europeo, de 24 de septiembre de 2013, relativo al balance del sector de las instituciones financieras monetarias (refundición) (BCE/2013/33) (DO L 297 de 7.11.2013, p. 1).

ANNEX I

ANNEX II

ANNEX III

Counterparty reference data

Tables 2 and 3 specify the reporting requirements for each data attribute in the counterparty reference data described in Template 1 of Annex I.

Table 2 specifies the requirements for counterparties resident in a reporting Member State while Table 3 specifies the requirements for counterparties not resident in a reporting Member State.

The following classification of requirements is used:

(a) N: subject to individual arrangements, the relevant NCBs may decide not to collect this information from individual reporting agents;

(b) X: information not required to be reported.

Where no classification is provided, the information is required to be reported.

Where data is covered by more than one description in Table 2 or 3, the most onerous reporting requirement must apply.

Table 2

Specific counterparty reference data reporting requirements for counterparties resident in a reporting Member State

1.	Reporting agent

2.	Observed agent

Creditor

4.	Debtor — All instruments originated prior to 1 September 2018

5.	Debtor — At least one instrument originated at or after 1 September 2018

6.	Protection provider

7.	Head office undertaking

8.	Immediate parent undertaking

9.	Ultimate parent undertaking

10.	Originator

11.

Servicer

Counterparty reference data

Counterparty identifier

Legal Entity Identifier (LEI)

National identifier

Head office undertaking identifier

Immediate parent undertaking identifier

Ultimate parent undertaking identifier

Name

Address: street

Address: city/town/village

Address: county/administrative division

Address: postal code

Address: country

Legal form

Institutional sector

Economic activity

Status of legal proceedings

Date of initiation of legal proceedings

Enterprise size

Date of enterprise size

Number of employees

Balance sheet total

Annual turnover

Accounting standard

Table 3

Specific counterparty reference data reporting requirements for counterparties not resident in a reporting Member State

1.	Reporting agent

2.	Observed agent

Creditor

4.	Debtor — All instruments originated prior to 1 September 2018

5.	Debtor — At least one instrument originated at or after 1 September 2018

6.	Protection provider

7.	Head office undertaking

8.	Immediate parent undertaking

9.	Ultimate parent undertaking of the debtor

10.	Originator

11.

Servicer

Counterparty reference data

Counterparty identifier

Legal Entity Identifier (LEI)

National identifier

Head office undertaking identifier

Immediate parent undertaking identifier

Ultimate parent undertaking identifier

Name

Address: street

Address: city/town/village

Address: county/administrative division

Address: postal code

Address: country

Legal form

Institutional sector

Economic activity

Status of legal proceedings

Date of initiation of legal proceedings

Enterprise size

Date of enterprise size

Number of employees

Balance sheet total

Annual turnover

Accounting standard

ANNEX IV

Data attributes, definitions and values

This table provides detailed standard descriptions and definitions of the data attributes specified in Annexes I to III. It also provides the values to be reported for the data attributes, including descriptions of the values.

NCBs are responsible for transposing the data attributes and values into equivalent data attributes and values applicable at the national level.

Term

Type of term

Definition

Counterparty identifier

Data attribute

An identifier applied by the reporting agent to uniquely identify each counterparty. Each counterparty must have one counterparty identifier. This value will not change over time and cannot be used as the counterparty identifier for any other counterparty.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Reporting agent identifier

Data attribute

Counterparty identifier for the reporting agent.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Observed agent identifier

Data attribute

Counterparty identifier for the observed agent.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Contract identifier

Data attribute

An identifier applied by the reporting agent to uniquely identify each contract. Each contract must have one contract identifier. This value will not change over time and cannot be used as the contract identifier for any other contract.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Instrument identifier

Data attribute

An identifier applied by the reporting agent to uniquely identify each instrument under a single contract. Each instrument must have one instrument identifier. This value will not change over time and cannot be used as the instrument identifier for any other instrument under the same contract.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Protection identifier

Data attribute

An identifier applied by the reporting agent to uniquely identify each protection used to secure the instrument. Each protection must have one protection identifier. This value will not change over time and cannot be used as the protection identifier for any other protection.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Protection provider identifier

Data attribute

Counterparty identifier for the protection provider.

If the protection provider is not a legal entity, the protection provider identifier is not required to be reported.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Counterparty reference data

Legal entity identifier (LEI)

Data attribute

A legal entity identifier of the counterparty assigned in accordance with the International Organisation for Standardisation's (ISO) 17442 standard.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

National identifier

Data attribute

A commonly used identification code which enables the unambiguous identification of a counterparty or of the legal entity of which the counterparty forms part within its country of residency.

For a counterparty which is a foreign branch, the national identifier refers to the foreign branch.

For a counterparty which is not a foreign branch, the national identifier refers to the legal entity of which the counterparty forms part.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Head office undertaking identifier

Data attribute

Counterparty identifier for the legal entity of which the foreign branch is a legally dependent part.

This information is only to be reported for counterparties that are foreign branches.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Immediate parent undertaking identifier

Data attribute

Counterparty identifier for the legal entity which is the immediate parent undertaking of the counterparty. If the counterparty has no parent undertaking, the counterparty identifier for the counterparty itself is to be reported.

Parent undertaking has the same meaning as defined in Article 4(1)(15)(a) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Ultimate parent undertaking identifier

Data attribute

Counterparty identifier for the legal entity which is the ultimate parent undertaking of the counterparty. This ultimate parent undertaking has no parent undertaking. If the counterparty has no parent undertaking, the counterparty identifier for the counterparty itself is to be reported.

Parent undertaking has the same meaning as defined in Article 4(1)(15)(a) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Name

Data attribute

Full legal name of the counterparty.

String of characters

Value

A finite sequence of characters.

Address: street

Data attribute

Counterparty's street address, including the street number.

String of characters

Value

A finite sequence of characters.

Address: city/town/village

Data attribute

Counterparty's city, town or village.

String of characters

Value

A finite sequence of characters.

Address: postal code

Data attribute

Counterparty's postal code.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Address: county/administrative division

Data attribute

County or similar administrative division of counterparties resident in European Union Member States.

String of characters

Value

NUTS 3 regions

Address: country

Data attribute

Counterparty's country.

ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes

Value

ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of the country.

Legal form

Data attribute

Type of business entity as defined in the national legal system.

String of characters

Value

A finite sequence of characters.

Institutional sector

Data attribute

Institutional sectors in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 549/2013, Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 and Regulation (EU) No 1075/2013 of the European Central Bank (ECB/2013/40) (1).

Non-financial corporations

Value

Non-financial corporations as defined in paragraphs 2.45 to 2.50 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Central Bank

Value

Central banks as defined in paragraphs 2.72 to 2.74 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Credit institutions

Value

Credit institutions as defined in Article 4(1)(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Deposit-taking corporations other than credit institutions

Value

Deposit-taking corporations other than credit institutions as defined in Article 1(a)(2)(a)(ii) of Regulation (EU) No 1071/2013 (ECB/2013/33).

Money market funds (MMF)

Value

Money market funds (MMF) as defined in Article 2 of Regulation (EU) No 1071/2013 (ECB/2013/33).

Non-MMF investment funds

Value

Non-MMF investment funds as defined in paragraphs 2.82 to 2.85 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Financial vehicle corporations (FVCs) engaged in securitisation transactions

Value

FVCs engaged in securitisation transactions, as defined in Article 1(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) No 1075/2013 (ECB/2013/40).

Other financial intermediaries, except insurance corporations, pension funds and financial vehicle corporations engaged in securitisation transactions

Value

Other financial intermediaries, except insurance corporations and pension funds, as defined in paragraph 2.86 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013 and excluding FVCs engaged in securitisation transactions, as defined in Article 1(1) and (2) of Regulation (EU) No 1075/2013 (ECB/2013/40).

Financial auxiliaries

Value

Financial auxiliaries as defined in paragraph 2.63 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Captive financial institutions and money lenders

Value

Captive financial institutions and money lenders as defined in paragraphs 2.98 to 2.99 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Insurance corporations

Value

Insurance corporations as defined in paragraphs 2.100 to 2.104 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Pension funds

Value

Pension funds as defined in paragraphs 2.105 to 2.110 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Central government

Value

Central government as defined in paragraph 2.114 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

State government

Value

State government as defined in paragraph 2.115 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Local government

Value

Local government as defined in paragraph 2.116 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Social security funds

Value

Social security funds as defined in paragraph 2.117 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Non-profit institutions serving households

Value

Non-profit institutions serving households, as defined in paragraphs 2.129 to 2.130 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Economic activity

Data attribute

Classification of counterparties according to their economic activities, in accordance with the NACE revision 2 statistical classification as laid down in Regulation (EC) No 1893/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council (2).

NACE code

Value

A level two, three or four NACE code in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1893/2006.

Status of legal proceedings

Data attribute

Categories describing a counterparty's legal status in relation to its solvency based on the national legal framework.

The NCB should transpose these values into the national legal framework. In due course, a reference table should be prepared by each NCB to facilitate the interpretation and comparison of these values across countries.

No legal actions taken

Value

Legal actions have not been taken concerning the solvency or indebtedness of a counterparty.

Under judicial administration, receivership or similar measures

Value

Any proceeding involving the intervention of a judicial body or similar aimed at reaching a refinancing agreement among the creditors, with the exception of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings.

Bankruptcy/insolvency

Value

Collective and binding bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings under judicial control, which entail the partial or total divestment of a counterparty and the appointment of a liquidator.

Other legal measures

Value

Legal measures other than those already specified including bilateral legal measures between the reporting agent and the counterparty.

Date of initiation of legal proceedings

Data attribute

The date on which the legal proceedings, as reported under the attribute ‘status of legal proceedings’, were initiated. This date should be the most recent relevant date prior to the reporting date and should only be reported if the data attribute ‘Status of legal proceedings’ has a value other than ‘No legal actions taken’.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Enterprise size

Data attribute

Classification of enterprises by size, in accordance with the Annex to Commission Recommendation 2003/361/EC (3).

Large enterprise

Value

Enterprise not qualifying as a micro, small or medium-sized enterprise (SME), in accordance with the Annex to Recommendation 2003/361/EC.

Medium enterprise

Value

Enterprise qualifying as an SME, but not as a small enterprise or as a microenterprise, in accordance with the Annex to Recommendation 2003/361/EC.

Small enterprise

Value

Enterprise qualifying as a small enterprise, in accordance with the Annex to Recommendation 2003/361/EC.

Microenterprise

Value

Enterprise qualifying as a microenterprise in accordance with the Annex to Recommendation 2003/361/EC.

Date of enterprise size

Data attribute

The date to which the value provided in the ‘enterprise size’ refers. This is the date of the latest data used to classify or review the classification of the enterprise.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Number of employees

Data attribute

Number of employees working for the counterparty, in accordance with Article 5 of the Annex to Recommendation 2003/361/EC.

Numeric

Value

Non-negative number.

Balance sheet total

Data attribute

Carrying value of the counterparty's total assets in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Annual turnover

Data attribute

Annual sales volume net of all discounts and sales taxes of the counterparty in accordance with Recommendation 2003/361/EC. Equivalent to the concept of ‘total annual sales’ in Article 153(4) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Accounting standard

Data attribute

Accounting standard used by the observed agent's legal entity. If the reporting agent is subject to Regulation (EU) 2015/534 (ECB/2015/13), the data is recorded in accordance with the accounting standard — International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) or national generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) — applied to fulfil the requirements under Regulation (EU) 2015/534 (ECB/2015/13) by the observed agent's legal entity.

IFRS

Value

IFRS, as applicable under Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council (4).

National GAAP consistent with IFRS

Value

National accounting frameworks developed under Council Directive 86/635/EEC (5) applying IFRS criteria for the instruments.

National GAAP not consistent with IFRS

Value

National accounting frameworks developed under Council Directive 86/635/EEC not applying IFRS criteria for the instruments.

Counterparty risk data

Probability of default

Data attribute

The counterparty's probability of default over one year, determined in accordance with Articles 160, 163, 179 and 180 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Numeric

Value

A number from 0 to 1.

Counterparty default data

Default status of the counterparty

Data attribute

Identification of the default status of the counterparty. Categories describing the motives for which the counterparty can be in default in accordance with Article 178 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Not in default

Value

Counterparty not in default in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Default because unlikely to pay

Value

Counterparty in default because it is considered unlikely to pay in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Default because more than 90/180 days past due

Value

Counterparty in default because any debt is more than 90/180 days past due in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Default because both unlikely to pay and more than 90/180 days past due

Value

Counterparty in default both because the counterparty is considered unlikely to pay and because any debt is more than 90/180 days past due in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Date of the default status of the counterparty

Data attribute

The date on which the default status, as reported in the data attribute ‘Default status of the counterparty’, is considered to have arisen.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Instrument data

Type of instrument

Data attribute

Classification of the instrument according to the type of contractual terms agreed between the parties.

Deposits other than reverse repurchase agreements

Value

Deposits as defined in paragraph 5.79 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013 other than reverse repurchase agreements.

Overdraft

Value

Overdraft as defined in point 2(1)(c) of the Table in Part 2 of Annex II to Regulation (EU) No 1071/2013 (ECB/2013/33).

Credit card debt

Value

Credit granted via delayed debit cards, i.e. cards providing convenience credit, or via credit cards, i.e. cards providing convenience credit and extended credit.

Revolving credit other than overdrafts and credit card debt

Value

Credit that has the following features:

(i)	the debtor may use or withdraw funds up to a pre-approved credit limit without giving prior notice to the creditor;

(ii)	the amount of available credit can increase and decrease as funds are borrowed and repaid;

(iii)

the credit may be used repeatedly;

(iv)	it is not credit card debt or overdrafts.

Credit lines other than revolving credit

Value

Credit that has the following features:

(i)	the debtor may use or withdraw funds up to a pre-approved credit limit without giving prior notice to the creditor;

(ii)	the credit may be used repeatedly;

(iii)

it is not revolving credit, credit card debt or overdrafts.

Reverse repurchase agreements

Value

Reverse repurchase agreements as defined Part 2.14 of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Trade receivables

Value

Trade receivables as defined in paragraph 5.41(c) of part 2 of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Financial leases

Value

Financial leases as defined in paragraphs 5.134 to 5.135 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Other loans

Value

Other loans not included in any of the categories listed above.

Loan has the same meaning as defined in paragraphs 5.112, 5.113 and 5.114 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Project finance loan

Data attribute

Identification of project finance.

Project finance loan

Value

To be used if the instrument is a project finance loan in accordance with Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Non-project finance loan

Value

The instrument is not a project finance loan in accordance Annex V to with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Currency

Data attribute

Currency denomination of instruments, in accordance with the ISO's 4217 standard.

ISO 4217 Standard

Value

ISO 4217 Standard code for the currency.

Inception date

Data attribute

The date on which the contractual relationship originated, i.e. the date on which the contract agreement became binding for all parties.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Settlement date

Data attribute

The date on which the conditions specified in the contract are or can be executed for the first time, i.e. the date on which financial instruments are initially exchanged or created.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Legal final maturity date

Data attribute

The contractual maturity date of the instrument, taking into account any agreements amending initial contracts.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Recourse

Data attribute

Classification of instruments based on the creditor's rights to seize assets other than any protection pledged to secure the instrument.

Recourse

Value

Instrument on which the creditor has the right to seize the debtor's assets other than any protection pledged to secure the instrument, or, in the case of trade receivables, the right to collect the debt from the entity that sold the receivables to the creditor.

No recourse

Value

Instrument with no recourse as defined above.

Interest rate type

Data attribute

Classification of credit exposures based on the base rate for establishing the interest rate for each payment period.

Fixed

Value

Scheme defining the interest rates during the life of the exposure which only includes constant rates — numeric constant rate known with certainty at the inception of the exposure — and where the interest rates apply to the whole exposure. The scheme may contain more than one constant interest rate to be applied at different periods during the life of the exposure (e.g. loan with a constant interest rate during the initial fixed-rate period, which then changes to a different interest rate, which is still constant, and which was known at the inception of the exposure).

Variable

Value

Scheme defining the interest rates during the life of the exposure which only includes interest rates based on the evolution of another variable (the reference variable) and where the interest rate applies to the whole exposure.

Mixed

Value

Other interest rate type not included in any of the categories listed above.

Interest rate reset frequency

Data attribute

Frequency at which the interest rate is reset after the initial fixed-rate period, if any.

Not resettable

Value

Instrument which does not include a contractual agreement to change the interest rate.

Overnight

Value

Instrument with a contractual agreement to change the interest rate on a daily basis.

Monthly

Value

Instrument with a contractual agreement to change the interest rate on a monthly basis.

Quarterly

Value

Instrument with a contractual agreement to change the interest rate on a quarterly basis.

Semi-annually

Value

Instrument with a contractual agreement to change the interest rate on a semi-annual basis.

Annually

Value

Instrument with a contractual agreement to change the interest rate on an annual basis.

At creditor discretion

Value

Instrument with a contractual agreement by which the creditor has the right to establish the interest rate reset date.

Other frequency

Value

Instrument with a contractual agreement to change the interest rate at a frequency other than any of the categories listed above.

End date of interest-only period

Data attribute

The date on which the interest-only period ends. Interest-only is an instrument for which, for a contractually set period, only the interest on the principal balance is paid, with the principal balance remaining unchanged.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Reference rate

Data attribute

Reference rate used for the calculation of the actual interest rate.

Reference rate code

Value

The reference rate code is a combination of the reference rate value and maturity value.

The following reference rate values must be used:

Euribor, USD LIBOR, GBP LIBOR, EUR LIBOR, JPY LIBOR, CHF LIBOR, MIBOR, other single reference rates, other multiple reference rates.

The following maturity values must be used:

Overnight, one week, two weeks, three weeks, one month, two months, three months, four months, five months, six months, seven months, eight months, nine months, 10 months, 11 months, 12 months.

The reference rate code is formed in the following manner: the reference rate value is combined with the maturity value.

Interest rate spread/margin

Data attribute

Margin or spread (expressed as a percentage) to add to the reference rate that is used for the calculation of the interest rate in basis points.

Numeric

Value

Interest rate defined as a percentage.

Interest rate cap

Data attribute

Maximum value for the interest rate charged.

Numeric

Value

Interest rate defined as a percentage.

Interest rate floor

Data attribute

Minimum value for the interest rate charged.

Numeric

Value

Interest rate defined as a percentage.

Purpose

Data attribute

Classification of instruments according to their purpose.

Residential real estate purchase

Value

Financing of residential property. Residential property is defined in Article 4(1)(75) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Commercial real estate purchase

Value

Financing of real estate property other than residential property.

Margin lending

Value

Instruments in which an institution extends credit in connection with the purchase, sale, carrying or trading of securities. Margin lending instruments do not include other loans that are secured by collateral in the form of securities.

Debt financing

Value

Financing of outstanding or maturing debt. This includes debt refinancing.

Imports

Value

Financing of goods and services (purchases, barter and/or gifts) from non-residents to residents.

Exports

Value

Financing of goods and services (sales, barter and/or gifts) from residents to non-residents.

Construction investment

Value

Financing of construction of buildings, infrastructure and industrial facilities.

Working capital facility

Value

Financing the cash flow management of an organisation.

Other purposes

Value

Other purposes not included in any of the categories listed above.

Amortisation type

Data attribute

Type of amortisation of the instrument including principal and interest.

French

Value

Amortisation in which the total amount — principal plus interest — repaid in each instalment is the same.

German

Value

Amortisation in which the first instalment is interest-only and the remaining instalments are constant, including capital amortisation and interest.

Fixed amortisation schedule

Value

Amortisation in which the principal amount repaid in each instalment is the same.

Bullet

Value

Amortisation in which the full principal amount is repaid in the last instalment.

Other

Value

Other amortisation type not included in any of the categories listed above.

Payment frequency

Data attribute

Frequency of payments due, either of principal or interest, i.e. number of months between payments.

Monthly

Value

On a monthly basis.

Quarterly

Value

On a quarterly basis.

Semi annually

Value

On a semi-annual basis.

Annual

Value

On an annual basis.

Bullet

Value

Amortisation in which the full principal amount is repaid in the last instalment regardless of the interest payment frequency.

Zero coupon

Value

Amortisation in which the full principal amount and interest is repaid in the last instalment.

Other

Value

Other payment frequency not included in any of the categories listed above.

Syndicated contract Identifier

Data attribute

‘Contract identifier’ applied by the lead arranger of the syndicated contract to uniquely identify each contract. Each syndicated contract will have one ‘syndicated contract identifier’. This value will not change over time and cannot be used by the lead arranger as the contract identifier for any other contract. All creditors participating in the syndicated contract must use the same ‘syndicated contract identifier’.

Alphanumeric

Value

A code consisting of alphabetical and numerical symbols.

Subordinated debt

Data attribute

Identification of subordinated debt. Subordinated debt instruments provide a subsidiary claim on the issuing institution that can only be exercised after all claims with a higher status (e.g. deposits/loans) have been satisfied.

Subordinated debt

Value

The instrument is a subordinated debt in accordance with the Table in Annex II to Regulation (EU) No 1071/2013 (ECB/2013/33).

Non-subordinated debt

Value

The instrument is not subordinated.

Repayment rights

Data attribute

Classification of credit exposures according to the creditor's rights to claim the repayment of the exposure.

On demand or short notice

Value

Instruments which are repayable on demand or at short notice at the request of the creditor.

Other

Value

Instruments subject to repayment rights other than on demand or at short notice.

Fiduciary instrument

Data attribute

Identification of instruments in which the observed agent acts in its own name but on behalf of and with the risk borne by a third party.

Fiduciary instrument

Value

To be used if the instrument is placed in a fiduciary capacity.

Non-fiduciary instrument

Value

To be used if the instrument is not placed in a fiduciary capacity.

Commitment amount at inception

Data attribute

Observed agent's maximum exposure to credit risk on the inception date of the instrument, without taking into account any protection held or other credit enhancements. Total commitment amount on the inception date is established during the approval process and is intended to restrict an observed agent's amount of credit risk to a given counterparty for the relevant instrument.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Fair value changes due to changes in credit risk before purchase

Data attribute

The difference between the outstanding nominal amount and the purchase price of the instrument at the purchase date. This amount should be reported for instruments purchased for an amount lower than the outstanding amount due to credit risk deterioration.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Financial data

Interest rate

Data attribute

Annualised agreed rate or narrowly defined interest rate in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 1072/2013 of the European Central Bank (ECB/2013/34) (6).

Numeric

Value

Interest rate defined as a percentage.

Next interest rate reset date

Data attribute

The date that the next interest rate reset, as defined in Part 3 of Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 1071/2013 (ECB/2013/33), takes place. If the instrument is not subject to a future interest rate reset, its legal final maturity date will be reported.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Transferred amount

Data attribute

Transferred amount of the economic ownership of the financial asset.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Default status of the instrument

Data attribute

Identification of the default status of the instrument. Categories describing the situations in which an instrument can be described as being at default in accordance with Article 178 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Not in default

Value

Instrument not in default in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Default because unlikely to pay

Value

Instruments in default because the debtor is unlikely to pay in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Default because more than 90/180 days past due

Value

Instruments in default because the debt is more than 90/180 days past due in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Default because both unlikely to pay and more than 90/180 days past due

Value

Instrument in default both because it is considered that the debtor is unlikely to pay and because the debt is more than 90/180 days past due in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Arrears for the instrument

Data attribute

Aggregate amount of principal, interest and any fee payment outstanding at the reporting date, which is contractually due and has not been paid (past due). This amount is always to be reported. ‘0’ is to be reported if the instrument was not past due on the reporting date.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Date of past due for the instrument

Data attribute

The date on which the instrument became past due in accordance with Part 2.48 of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014. This is the latest such date prior to the reporting reference date and it is to be reported if the instrument is past due on the reporting reference date.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Date of the default status of the instrument

Data attribute

The date on which the default status, as reported in the data attribute ‘default status of the instrument’, is considered to have occurred.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Type of securitisation

Data attribute

Identification of the securitisation type, in accordance with Article 242(10) and (11) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Traditional securitisation

Value

Instrument which is securitised in a traditional securitisation.

Synthetic securitisation

Value

Instrument which is securitised in a synthetic securitisation.

Not securitised

Value

Instrument which is not securitised either in a traditional or synthetic securitisation.

Outstanding nominal amount

Data attribute

Principal amount outstanding at the end of the reporting reference date, including unpaid past due interest but excluding accrued interest. The outstanding nominal amount must be reported net of write-offs and write-downs as determined by the relevant accounting practices.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Off-balance-sheet amount

Data attribute

Total nominal amount of off-balance-sheet exposures. This includes any commitment to lend before considering conversion factors and credit risk mitigation techniques. It is the amount that best represents the institution's maximum exposure to credit risk without taking into account any protection held or other credit enhancements.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Accrued interest

Data attribute

The amount of accrued interest on loans at the reporting reference date as defined in Regulation (EU) No 1071/2013 (ECB/2013/33). In accordance with the general principle of accruals accounting, interest receivable on instruments should be subject to on-balance sheet recording as it accrues (i.e. on an accruals basis) rather than when it is actually received (i.e. on a cash basis).

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Accounting data

Accounting classification of instruments

Data attribute

Accounting portfolio where the instrument is recorded in accordance with the accounting standard — IFRS or national GAAP — under Regulation (EU) 2015/534 (ECB/2015/13) applied by the observed agent's legal entity.

IFRS accounting portfolios

Cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits

Value

Cash balances at central banks and other demand deposits in accordance with IFRS.

Financial assets held for trading

Value

Financial assets held for trading in accordance with IFRS.

Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss

Value

Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with IFRS.

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

Value

Financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss and designated as such upon initial recognition or subsequently in accordance with IFRS, except those classified as financial assets held for trading.

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income

Value

Financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income due to business model and cash-flows characteristics in accordance IFRS.

Financial assets at amortised cost

Value

Financial assets measured at amortised cost in accordance with IFRS.

National GAAP accounting portfolios

Cash and cash balances at central banks

Value

Cash and cash balances at central banks in accordance with national GAAP.

Financial assets held for trading

Value

Financial assets held for trading in accordance with national GAAP

Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss

Value

Non-trading financial assets mandatorily at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with national GAAP.

Trading financial assets

Value

Trading financial assets in accordance with national GAAP.

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss

Value

Financial assets designated at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with national GAAP.

Available-for-sale financial assets

Value

Available-for-sale financial assets in accordance with national GAAP.

Non-trading non-derivative financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss

Value

Non-trading non-derivative financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss in accordance with national GAAP.

Non-trading non-derivative financial assets measured at fair value to equity

Value

Non-trading non-derivative financial assets measured at fair value to equity in accordance with national GAAP.

Loans and receivables

Value

Loans and receivables in accordance with national GAAP.

Held-to-maturity investments

Value

Held-to-maturity investments in accordance with national GAAP.

Non-trading debt instruments measured at a cost-based method

Value

Non-trading debt instruments measured at a cost-based method in accordance with national GAAP.

Other non-trading non-derivative financial assets

Value

Other non-trading non-derivative financial assets in accordance with national GAAP.

Balance sheet recognition

Data attribute

Balance sheet recognition of the financial asset.

Entirely recognised

Value

Instrument entirely recognised, in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Recognised to the extent of the institution's continuing involvement

Value

Instrument recognised to the extent of the institution's continuing involvement, in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Entirely derecognised

Value

Instrument entirely derecognised, in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Sources of encumbrance

Data attribute

Type of transaction in which the exposure is encumbered in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014. An asset will be treated as encumbered if it has been pledged or if it is subject to any form of arrangement to secure, collateralise or credit enhance any instrument from which it cannot be freely withdrawn.

Central bank funding

Value

Central bank funding (of all types, including repos), in accordance with the European Banking Authority's (EBA) implementing technical standards on asset encumbrance reporting as referred to in Article 99(5) and Article 100 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Exchange traded derivatives

Value

Exchange traded derivatives in accordance with the EBA's implementing technical standards on asset encumbrance reporting as referred to in Article 99(5) and Article 100 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Over-the-counter derivatives

Value

Over-the-counter derivatives in accordance with the EBA's implementing technical standards on asset encumbrance reporting as referred to in Article 99(5) and Article 100 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Deposits — repurchase agreements other than to central banks

Value

Repurchase agreements other than to central banks in accordance with the EBA's implementing technical standards on asset encumbrance reporting as referred to in Article 99(5) and Article 100 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Deposits other than repurchase agreements

Value

Deposits other than repurchase agreements in accordance with the EBA's implementing technical standards on asset encumbrance reporting as referred to in Article 99(5) and Article 100 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Debt securities issued — covered bonds securities

Value

Covered bonds securities issued in accordance with the EBA's implementing technical standards on asset encumbrance reporting as referred to in Article 99(5) and Article 100 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Debt securities issued — asset-backed securities

Value

Asset-backed securities (ABS) issued in accordance with the EBA's implementing technical standards on asset encumbrance reporting as referred to in Article 99(5) and Article 100 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Debt securities issued — other than covered bonds and ABSs

Value

Debt securities issued other than covered bonds and ABSs in accordance with the EBA's implementing technical standards on asset encumbrance reporting as referred to in Article 99(5) and Article 100 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Other sources of encumbrance

Value

Other sources of encumbrance in accordance with the EBA's implementing technical standards on asset encumbrance reporting as referred to in Article 99(5) and Article 100 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

No encumbrance

Value

Instrument which has not been pledged or it is not subject to any form of arrangement to secure, collateralise or credit enhance any instrument from which it cannot be freely withdrawn

Accumulated write-offs

Data attribute

Cumulative amount of principal and past due interest of any debt instrument that the institution is no longer recognising because they are considered uncollectible, independently of the portfolio in which they were included. Write-offs could be caused both by reductions in the carrying amount of financial assets recognised directly in profit or loss and by reductions in the amounts of the allowance accounts for credit losses set off against the carrying amount of financial assets.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Accumulated impairment amount

Data attribute

The amount of loss allowances that are held against or are allocated to the instrument on the reporting reference date. This data attribute applies to instruments subject to impairment under the applied accounting standard.

Under IFRS, the accumulated impairment relates to the following amounts:

(i)	loss allowance at an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses;

(ii)	loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses.

Under GAAP, the accumulated impairment relates to the following amounts:

(i)	loss allowance at an amount equal to general allowances;

(ii)	loss allowance at an amount equal to specific allowances.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Type of impairment

Data attribute

Type of Impairment.

Stage 1 (IFRS)

Value

To be used if the instrument is not impaired and a loss allowance at an amount equal to 12-month expected credit losses is raised against the instrument under IFRS. Only for instruments subject to impairment under IFRS 9.

Stage 2 (IFRS)

Value

To be used if the instrument is not impaired and a loss allowance at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit losses is raised against the instrument under IFRS. Only for instruments subject to impairment under IFRS 9.

Stage 3 (IFRS)

Value

To be used if the instrument is credit impaired in accordance with IFRS 9.

General allowances (GAAP)

Value

To be used if the instrument is subject to impairment in accordance with an applied accounting standard other than IFRS 9 and no specific loss allowances are raised against the instrument (unimpaired).

Specific allowances (GAAP)

Value

To be used if the instrument is subject to impairment in accordance with an applied accounting standard other than IFRS 9 and specific loss allowances are raised, irrespective of whether these allowances are individually or collectively assessed (impaired).

Not subject to impairment

Value

To be used if the instrument is not subject to impairment in accordance with an applied accounting standard.

Impairment assessment method

Data attribute

The method by which the impairment is assessed, if the instrument is subject to impairment in accordance with applied accounting standards. Collective and individual methods are distinguished.

Individually assessed

Value

To be used if the instrument is subject to impairment in accordance with an applied accounting standard and is individually assessed for impairment.

Collectively assessed

Value

To be used if the instrument is subject to impairment in accordance with an applied accounting standard and is collectively assessed for impairment by being grouped together with instruments with similar credit risk characteristics.

Not subject to impairment

Value

To be used if the instrument is not subject to impairment in accordance with an applied accounting standard.

Accumulated changes in fair value due to credit risk

Data attribute

Accumulated changes in fair value due to credit risk in accordance with Part 2.46 of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Performing status of the instrument

Data attribute

The instrument is to be classified on the reporting reference date under one of the following categories:

Non-performing

Value

Instruments classified as non-performing in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Performing

Value

Instruments which are not non-performing in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Date of the performing status of the instrument

Data attribute

The date on which the performing status as reported in ‘performing status of the instrument’ is considered to have been established or changed.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Provisions associated to off-balance-sheet exposures

Data attribute

The amount of provisions for off-balance-sheet amounts.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Status of forbearance and renegotiation

Data attribute

Identification of forborne and renegotiated instruments.

Forborne: instruments with modified interest rate below market conditions

Value

Forbearance measures apply to instruments with modified terms and conditions, including a modification of interest rate below market conditions in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 1072/2013 (ECB/2013/34).

Forborne: instruments with other modified terms and conditions

Value

Forbearance measures apply to instruments with modified terms and conditions, excluding a modification of interest rate below market conditions in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Forborne: totally or partially refinanced debt

Value

Forbearance measures apply to refinanced debt in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Renegotiated instrument without forbearance measures

Value

An instrument for which the financial conditions have been modified and to which no forbearance measures apply in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Not forborne or renegotiated

Value

Neither forbearance measures nor renegotiation apply in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Cumulative recoveries since default

Data attribute

The total amount recovered since the date of default.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Date of the forbearance and renegotiation status

Data attribute

The date on which a forbearance or renegotiation status as reported under ‘status of forbearance and renegotiation’ is considered to have occurred.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Prudential portfolio

Data attribute

Classification of exposures in the trading book as defined in Article 4(1)(86) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Trading book

Value

Instruments in the trading book as defined in Article 4(1)(86) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Non-trading book

Value

Instruments not in the trading book as defined in Article 4(1)(86) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Carrying amount

Data attribute

The carrying amount in accordance with Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Counterparty — instrument data

Counterparty role

Data attribute

Role of the counterparties in an instrument.

Creditor

Value

Counterparty bearing the credit risk of an instrument, other than a protection provider.

Debtor

Value

Counterparty generating the credit risk of an instrument, other than a protection provider.

Servicer

Value

Counterparty responsible for the administrative and financial management of an instrument.

Originator

Value

Counterparty in a securitisation transaction as defined in Article 1(3) of Regulation (EU) No 1075/2013 (ECB/2013/40).

Joint liabilities data

Joint liability amount

Data attribute

Outstanding nominal amount for which each debtor is liable in relation to a single instrument where there are two or more debtors.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Protection received data

Maturity date of the protection

Data attribute

The contractual maturity date of the protection, which is the earliest date at which the protection may terminate or be terminated, taking into account any agreements amending initial contracts.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Type of protection

Data attribute

Type of protection received, irrespective of its eligibility for credit risk mitigation.

Gold

Value

Gold in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Currency and deposits

Value

Currency and deposits as defined in paragraph 5.74 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Securities

Value

Securities as defined in paragraph 5.89 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Loans

Value

Loans as defined in paragraph 5.112 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013.

Equity and investment fund shares or units

Value

Equity and investment fund shares or units as defined in paragraph 5.139 of Annex A to Regulation (EU) No 549/2013

Credit derivatives

Value

Credit derivatives that are:

—	credit derivatives meeting the definition of financial guarantees — as defined in paragraph 58(b) of Part 2 of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014,

—	credit derivatives other than financial guarantees — as defined in paragraph 67(d) of Part 2 of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Credit derivatives include the eligible credit derivatives indicated in Article 204 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Financial guarantees other than credit derivatives

Value

Financial guarantees other than credit derivatives, in accordance with Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Trade receivables

Value

Trade receivables as defined in paragraph 5.41(c) of part 2 of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Life insurance policies pledged

Value

Life insurance policies pledged to the lending institutions in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Residential real estate collateral

Value

Residential property as defined in Article 4(1)(75) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Offices and commercial premises

Value

Offices and commercial premises in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

Commercial real estate collateral

Value

Real estate property other than residential property, offices and commercial premises.

Other physical collaterals

Value

Other physical collateral in accordance with Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 and not included in the previous values.

Other protection

Value

Other protection not included in any of the categories listed above.

Protection value

Data attribute

The amount of the protection value as established for the relevant ‘Type of protection value’ following the valuation approach.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Type of protection value

Data attribute

Identification of the type of value provided in the data attribute ‘Protection value’.

Notional amount

Value

The nominal or face amount contractually agreed that is used to calculate payments in the event that the protection is executed.

Fair value

Value

The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

To be used if the protection is not immovable property.

Market value

Value

The current ‘market value’ of immovable property as defined in Article 4(1)(76) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

To be used if the protection is immovable property when the market value is reported in the data attribute ‘Protection value’.

Long-term sustainable value

Value

The ‘mortgage lending value’ of immovable property as defined in Article 4(1)(74) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.

To be used if the protection is immovable property when the ‘mortgage lending value’ is reported in the data attribute ‘Protection value’.

Other protection value

Value

Other protection value not included in any of the categories listed above.

Real estate collateral location

Data attribute

Region or country where the collateral is located.

ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes

Value

ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 codes of the country in which the collateral is located for collateral not located in a reporting Member State.

NUTS 3 region

Value

NUTS 3 regions in which the collateral is located for collateral located in a reporting Member State.

Date of protection value

Data attribute

The date on which the latest appraisal or valuation of the protection was carried out prior to the reporting reference date.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Protection valuation approach

Data attribute

Type of protection valuation; method used to determine the protection value.

Mark-to-market

Value

Valuation method whereby the protection value is based on unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in an active market.

Counterparty estimation

Value

Valuation method whereby the valuation is carried out by the provider of the protection.

Creditor valuation

Value

Valuation method whereby the valuation is carried out by the creditor: valuation undertaken by an external or staff appraiser who possesses the necessary qualifications, ability and experience to execute a valuation and who is not independent from the credit decision process.

Third-party valuation

Value

Valuation method in which the valuation is provided by an appraiser who is independent from the credit decision process.

Other type of valuation

Value

Other type of valuation not included in any other valuation categories.

Original protection value

Data attribute

The protection's fair value at the date when it was originally received as a credit protection.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Date of original protection value

Data attribute

The date of the protection's original value, i.e. the date on which the latest appraisal or valuation of the protection was carried out prior to its initial receipt as a credit protection.

Date

Value

Defined as dd/mm/yyyy.

Instrument — protection received data

Protection allocated value

Data attribute

The maximum amount of the protection value that can be considered as credit protection for the instrument. The amount of the existing third parties or observed agent priority claims against the protection must be excluded in the protection allocated value. For protection that is eligible under Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, this value should be reported in accordance with Part 2 of Annex V to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 680/2014.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reporting reference date.

Third party priority claims against the protection

Data attribute

The maximum amount of any existing higher ranked liens with respect to third parties other than the observed agent against the protection.

Numeric

Value

Amount in euro. Foreign currency amounts should be converted into euro at the respective ECB euro foreign exchange reference rates (i.e. the mid-rate) on the reference date.

(1) Regulation (EU) No 1075/2013 of the European Central Bank of 18 October 2013 concerning statistics on the assets and liabilities of financial vehicle corporations engaged in securitisation transactions (ECB/2013/40) (OJ L 297, 7.11.2013, p. 107).

(2) Regulation (EC) No 1893/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 2006 establishing the statistical classification of economic activities NACE Revision 2 and amending Council Regulation (EEC) No 3037/90 as well as certain EC Regulations on specific statistical domains (OJ L 393, 30.12.2006, p. 1).

(3) Commission Recommendation of 6 May 2003 concerning the definition of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (2003/361/EC) (OJ L 124, 20.5.2003, p. 36).

(4) Regulation (EC) No 1606/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 July 2002 on the application of international accounting standard (OJ L 243, 11.9.2002, p. 1).

(5) Council Directive 86/635/EEC of 8 December 1986 on the annual accounts and consolidated accounts of banks and other financial institutions (OJ L 372, 31.12.1986, p. 1).

(6) Regulation (EU) No 1072/2013 of the European Central Bank of 24 September 2013 concerning statistics on interest rates applied by monetary financial institutions (ECB/2013/34) (OJ L 297, 7.11.2013, p. 51).

ANNEX V

1.1 Referencias

1.2 Requisitos identificados

1.3 Estándares relacionados

2. Requisitos identificados

Requisitos
Fuente	Requisito

3. Estándares relacionados

Estándares
Fuente	Requisito

Builddate: 01.06.2016 00:00:00 -Doknr: CELEX:32016R0867
EULAW -
European Regulation published on http://eur-lex.europa.eu/